• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gabor wavelet transform

Search Result 33, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Determination of the Group Velocity and Source Location of Dispersive Plate Waves using Wavelet Transform (Wavelet 변환을 이용한 분산성 판파의 군속도와 음원 위치 결정)

  • Jang, Yeong-Su;Jeong, Hyeon-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.4 s.175
    • /
    • pp.1024-1031
    • /
    • 2000
  • The plate waves propagating in thin plates have dispersive nature showing the dependence of velocities on the frequency. Wavelet transform (WT) using Gabor function can be used to analyze the dispersive waves in the time-frequency domain, and then to find the arrival time of the waves propagating in the plate. Plate waves in the aluminum plate of 3 mm thickness were identified and generated by pencil lead breaks and the lowest order symmetric ($S_o$) and antisymmetric ($A_o$) modes were analyzed by the WT method. The measured group velocities agreed very well with theoretical predictions in the frequency range of 50-400 kHz. The pencil breaks were also used to simulate acoustic emission sources in the plate, and the source location algorithm using the wavelet transform of dispersive plate waves was found to give accurate results.

Wavelet Analysis of Plate Waves in Anisotropic Laminates and Acoustic Source Location (Wavelet 변환을 이용한 이방성 적층판의 판파 해석과 음원 위치 결정)

  • 장영수;정현조
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-68
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new approach is presented for the analysis of transient waves propagating in anisotropic composite laminates. The wavelet transform (WT) using the Gabor wavelet is applied to the time-frequency analysis of dispersive flexural waves. It is shown that the peaks of the magnitude of WT in time-frequency domain is related to the arrival times of group velocity. Experiments are performed using a lead break as the simulated fracture source on the surface of quasi-isotropic and unidirectional laminates. For predictions of the dispersion of the flexural mode, Mindlin plate theory is shown to give good agreement with the experimental results. Based on the frequency-dependent arrival times and angular dependence of group velocities of flexural waves, the problem of source location in anisotropic laminates is considered and the results are given.

  • PDF

Gabor Descriptors Extraction in the SURF Feature Point for Improvement Accuracy in Face Recognition (얼굴 인식의 정확도 향상을 위한 SURF 특징점에서의 Gabor 기술어 추출)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Ji-Eun;Oh, Seoung-Jun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.808-816
    • /
    • 2012
  • Face recognition has been actively studied and developed in various fields. In recent years, interest point extraction algorithms mainly used for object recognition were being applied to face recognition. The SURF(Speeded Up Robust Features) algorithm was used in this paper which was one of typical interest point extraction algorithms. Generally, the interest points extracted from human faces are less distinctive than the interest points extracted from objects due to the similar shapes of human faces. Thus, the accuracy of the face recognition using SURF tends to be low. In order to improve it, we propose a face recognition algorithm which performs interest point extraction by SURF and the Gabor wavelet transform to extract descriptors from the interest points. In the result, the proposed method shows around 23% better recognition accuracy than SURF-based conventional methods.

Analysis of 1-D Iris Signature for Recognition (홍채 인식을 위한 1차원 신호 분석)

  • 송명섭;박영규;변혜란;김재희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06c
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, to perform iris recognition, the iris is changed to 1-D iris signature and methods of efficient iris pattern transformation are discussed. To represent iris signature's frequency characteristics, Fourier transform, Gabor filtering, and wavelet transform are proposed. The consistency between same person's iris and the discrimination between different person's iris are defined by using correlation. Based on these, three transform methods are compared and analyzed.

  • PDF

Study on the Implementation of Primitive Visual Cortex Model in Retina Using Gabor Wavelet (가버 웨이블릿을 이용한 원시 시각 피질 모델 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Youngseok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.477-482
    • /
    • 2020
  • The human visual cortex has the characteristic that reacts sensitively to stimuli with special directional or temporal frequency changes while it is insensitive to selective stimuli of spatial phases. In this paper we implemented the model of complex cell using an image estimation iterative algorithm by Gabor wavelet transform. The performance of implemented model evaluated the consistency between the physiological experimental results in related papers. The implemented model is limited in the complete model of the receptive field in the retina where simple cells and complex cells are distributed together. But the implemented model express the reaction of the complex cells from the point of view of the detection of corners and edges.

A study on the Quality Assessment Method on Railway Video Transmission System (철도영상전송시스템의 화질평가방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chang Seok-Gahk;Cho Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1247-1252
    • /
    • 2004
  • A objective quality assessment for the evaluation performance of a video transmission system as a basic step for construction of digital video transmission system between the spots and headquarter. Due to a limit of an analog video transmission system and the developments of various digital media and digital video standards, the need of introduce of a digital system are increased gradual1y, At this points. previously performance evaluations are performed and the quality assessment is the most important thing. We can be divided quality assessment method by the subjective quality assessment and objective quality assessment. The subjective quality assessment method has some problems which are required high cost and much time to evaluate the quality, And because existing objective quality assessment method such that PSNR are based on an analog form, the correlation with subjective data is very low. Therefore we design a new objective quality assessment method using Gabor wavelet transform reflecting HVS(Human Visual System), Designed objective quality assessment method is superior to other objective method such that PSNR or EPSNR In this paper, we proposed objective quality assessment using Gabor wavelet can be used for performance evaluation and verification of video transmission system.

  • PDF

Active Lamb Wave Propagation-based Structural Health Monitoring for Steel Plate (능동 램파 전파에 기초한 강판의 구조건전성 모니터링)

  • Jeong, Woon;Seo, Ju-Won;Kim, Hyeung-Yun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.5A
    • /
    • pp.421-431
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper is the study on the verification of structural health monitoring (SHM) algorithm based on the ultrasonic guided wave. An active inspection system using Lamb wave (LW) for SHM was considered. The basic study about the application of this algorithm was performed for detecting the circular notch defect in steel plate. LW testing technique, pitch-catch method, was used for interpretation of circular notch defect with depth of 50% of plate thickness and 7 mm width. Damage characterization takes place by comparing $S_0$ mode sensor signals collected before and after the damage event. By subtracting the signals of both conditions from each other, a scatter signal is produced which can be used for damage localization. The continuous Gabor wavelet transform is used to attain the time between the arrivals of the scatter and sensor signals. A new practical damage monitoring algorithm, based on damage monitoring polygon and pitch-catch method, has been proposed and verified with good accuracy. The possible damage location can be estimated by the average on calculated location points and the damage extent by the standard deviation.

Guidedwave-induced rockbolt integrity using Fourier and wavelet transforms (유도파에 대한 푸리에 및 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 록볼트의 건전도 평가)

  • Lee, In-Mo;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Han, Shin-In;Lee, Jong-Sub
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.403-413
    • /
    • 2007
  • As rock bolts become one of the main support systems in tunnels and underground structures, the integrity of the rock bolts affects the safety of these types of structures. The purpose of this study is the evaluation of rock bolt integrity using Fourier and wavelet transforms of the guided ultrasonic waves. After five rock bolt specimens with various defect ratios are embedded into a large scale concrete block, guided waves are generated by a PZT (lead zirconate titanate) element and measured by an acoustic emission (AE) sensor. The captured signals are analyzed in the frequency domain using the Fourier transform, and in the time-frequency domain using the wavelet transform based on a Gabor wavelet. The spectrum obtained from the Fourier transform shows that a portion of high frequency contents increases with increase in the defect ratio. Peak values in the time-frequency domain represent the interval of travel time of each echo. The energy velocities of the guided waves increase with the defect ratio. This study shows that the spectrum ratio and the energy velocity may be indicators fur the evaluation of rock bolt integrity.

  • PDF

Time-Frequency Analysis of Dispersive Waves in Structural Members Under Impact Loads (시간-주차수 신호처리를 이용한 구조용 부재에서의 충격하중에 의한 분석 파동의 해석)

  • Jeong, H.;Kwon, I.B.;Choi, M.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.481-489
    • /
    • 2000
  • A time-frequency analysis method was developed to analyze the dispersive waves caused by impact loads in structural members such as beams and plates. Stress waves generated by ball drop and pencil lead break were recorded by ultrasonic transducers and acoustic emission (AE) sensors. Wavelet transform (WT) using Gabor function was employed to analyze the dispersive waves in the time-frequency domain, and then to find the arrival time of the waves as a function of frequency. The measured group velocities in the beam and the plate were compared with the predictions based on the Timoshenko beam theory and Rayleigh-Lamb frequency equations, respectively. The agreements were found to be very good.

  • PDF

Attendance Management System using Iris Recognition (홍채인식을 이용한 근태관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Byon, Ju-Roung;Gang, Byung-Gil;Bae, You-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10c
    • /
    • pp.455-458
    • /
    • 2007
  • 생체 인식에 있어서 가장 높은 성능을 가진 것으로 알려진 홍채인식 시스템은 고도의 보안성을 요구하는 시스템에 적합하지만 높은 하드웨어 비용 때문에 널리 보급되고 있지는 못하고 있는 실정이다. 한편, 단초점 CMOS센서는 높은 하드웨어 비용을 보완할 수 있고 개인을 식별하기에 충분한 해상도를 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 단초점 센서를 사용하여 하드웨어 비용을 줄이고 홍채패턴의 코드화는 상용화된 제품에 사용되어 이미 안정적이라 평가받은 John G. Daugman 의 Gabor Wavelet Transform 을 기반으로 하여 홍채인식 시스템을 구현하고 이를 실생활에 적용할 수 있는 근태관리 시스템을 개발하였다.

  • PDF