• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gabor texture

Search Result 67, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Rotation Invariant Image Retrieval with Local Features

  • You, Hee-Jun;Shin, Dae-Kyu;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Sool;Park, Sang-Hui
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.332-338
    • /
    • 2003
  • Content-based image retrieval is the research of images from database, that are visually similar to given image examples. Gabor functions and Gabor filters are regarded as excellent methods for feature extraction and texture segmentation. However, they have a disadvantage not to perform well in case of a rotated image because of its direction-oriented filter. This paper proposes a method of extracting local texture features from blocks with central interest points detected in an image and a rotation invariant Gabor wavelet filter. We also propose a method of comparing pattern histograms of features classified by VQ (Vector Quantization) among images.

Content-based Image Retrieval Using Texture Features Extracted from Local Energy and Local Correlation of Gabor Transformed Images

  • Bu, Hee-Hyung;Kim, Nam-Chul;Lee, Bae-Ho;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1372-1381
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a texture feature extraction method using local energy and local correlation of Gabor transformed images is proposed and applied to an image retrieval system. The Gabor wavelet is known to be similar to the response of the human visual system. The outputs of the Gabor transformation are robust to variants of object size and illumination. Due to such advantages, it has been actively studied in various fields such as image retrieval, classification, analysis, etc. In this paper, in order to fully exploit the superior aspects of Gabor wavelet, local energy and local correlation features are extracted from Gabor transformed images and then applied to an image retrieval system. Some experiments are conducted to compare the performance of the proposed method with those of the conventional Gabor method and the popular rotation-invariant uniform local binary pattern (RULBP) method in terms of precision vs recall. The Mahalanobis distance is used to measure the similarity between a query image and a database (DB) image. Experimental results for Corel DB and VisTex DB show that the proposed method is superior to the conventional Gabor method. The proposed method also yields precision and recall 6.58% and 3.66% higher on average in Corel DB, respectively, and 4.87% and 3.37% higher on average in VisTex DB, respectively, than the popular RULBP method.

A Study of Efficient Pattern Classification on Texture Feature Representation Coordinate System (텍스처 특징 표현 좌표체계에서의 효율적인 패턴 분류 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Woo, Kyeong-Deok;Kim, Sung-Gook;Baik, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.237-248
    • /
    • 2010
  • When scenes in the real world are perceived for the purpose of computer/robot vision fields, there are great deals of texture based patterns in them. This paper introduces a texture feature representation on a coordinate system in which many different patterns can be represented with a mathematical model (Gabor function). The representation of texture features of each pattern on the coordinate system results in the high performance/competence of texture pattern classification. A decision tree algorithm is used to classify pattern data represented on the proposed coordinate system. The experimental results for the texture pattern classification show that the proposed method is better than previous researches.

Language Identification by Fusion of Gabor, MDLC, and Co-Occurrence Features (Gabor, MDLC, Co-Occurrence 특징의 융합에 의한 언어 인식)

  • Jang, Ick-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.277-286
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a texture feature-based language identification by fusion of Gabor, MDLC (multi-lag directional local correlation), and co-occurrence features. In the proposed method, for a test image, Gabor magnitude images are first obtained by Gabor transform followed by magnitude operator. Moments for the Gabor magniude images are then computed and vectorized. MDLC images are then obtained by MDLC operator and their moments are computed and vectorized. GLCM (gray-level co-occurrence matrix) is next calculated from the test image and co-occurrence features are computed using the GLCM, and the features are also vectorized. The three vectors of the Gabor, MDLC, and co-occurrence features are fused into a feature vector. In classification, the WPCA (whitened principal component analysis) classifier, which is usually adopted in the face identification, searches the training feature vector most similar to the test feature vector. We evaluate the performance of our method by examining averaged identification rates for a test document image DB obtained by scanning of documents with 15 languages. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields excellent language identification with rather low feature dimension for the test DB.

Texture superpixels merging by color-texture histograms for color image segmentation

  • Sima, Haifeng;Guo, Ping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.2400-2419
    • /
    • 2014
  • Pre-segmented pixels can reduce the difficulty of segmentation and promote the segmentation performance. This paper proposes a novel segmentation method based on merging texture superpixels by computing inner similarity. Firstly, we design a set of Gabor filters to compute the amplitude responses of original image and compute the texture map by a salience model. Secondly, we employ the simple clustering to extract superpixles by affinity of color, coordinates and texture map. Then, we design a normalized histograms descriptor for superpixels integrated color and texture information of inner pixels. To obtain the final segmentation result, all adjacent superpixels are merged by the homogeneity comparison of normalized color-texture features until the stop criteria is satisfied. The experiments are conducted on natural scene images and synthesis texture images demonstrate that the proposed segmentation algorithm can achieve ideal segmentation on complex texture regions.

A TRUS Prostate Segmentation using Gabor Texture Features and Snake-like Contour

  • Kim, Sung Gyun;Seo, Yeong Geon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.103-116
    • /
    • 2013
  • Prostate cancer is one of the most frequent cancers in men and is a major cause of mortality in the most of countries. In many diagnostic and treatment procedures for prostate disease accurate detection of prostate boundaries in transrectal ultrasound(TRUS) images is required. This is a challenging and difficult task due to weak prostate boundaries, speckle noise and the short range of gray levels. In this paper a method for automatic prostate segmentation in TRUS images using Gabor feature extraction and snake-like contour is presented. This method involves preprocessing, extracting Gabor feature, training, and prostate segmentation. The speckle reduction for preprocessing step has been achieved by using stick filter and top-hat transform has been implemented for smoothing the contour. A Gabor filter bank for extraction of rotation-invariant texture features has been implemented. A support vector machine(SVM) for training step has been used to get each feature of prostate and nonprostate. Finally, the boundary of prostate is extracted by the snake-like contour algorithm. A number of experiments are conducted to validate this method and results showed that this new algorithm extracted the prostate boundary with less than 10.2% of the accuracy which is relative to boundary provided manually by experts.

Generation Method of Depth Map based on Vanishing Line using Gabor Filter (Gabor Filter를 이용한 소실선 검출 기반의 깊이 지도 생성 기법)

  • Yoo, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-17
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose method of generation of depth map using vanishing line and texture. vanishing line is generated by parallel lines in image. For generate vanishing line, show boundary of particular angle through Gabor Filter and extract line through Hough Transform. Initial Depth Map is estimated based on vanisihng line and combine Relative Depth map that generated using Texture Cue. The proposed algorithm advanced due to combine Initial Depth Map and Relative Depth Map.

Multitexture Image Segmentation Using Amplitude Demodulation (진폭복조를 이용한 복합텍스쳐영상의 분할)

  • Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.5 no.2 s.9
    • /
    • pp.211-220
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a 2-D texture segmentation algorithm which is in close analogy to amplitude demodulation in communication systems. First, we show that it is theoretically possible to segment a multitexture image using an ideal filter followed by an amplitude demodulation block. However, in practice, the Gabor filter is used instead of the ideal filter because it has many desirable properties and especially it gives optimum space-bandwidth product. Our algorithm recovers all the texture regions containing the sinusoid with frequency to which the Gabor filter is tuned. We have demonstrated the discriminating power of our method in using a synthetic multitexture image. It is clear mathematically and easy to implement. Our method can be a good alternative to avoid many problems encountered in classifying the feature vectors in feature-based texture segmentation approaches.

  • PDF

Multiscale Adaptive Local Directional Texture Pattern for Facial Expression Recognition

  • Zhang, Zhengyan;Yan, Jingjie;Lu, Guanming;Li, Haibo;Sun, Ning;Ge, Qi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.9
    • /
    • pp.4549-4566
    • /
    • 2017
  • This work presents a novel facial descriptor, which is named as multiscale adaptive local directional texture pattern (MALDTP) and employed for expression recognition. We apply an adaptive threshold value to encode facial image in different scales, and concatenate a series of histograms based on the MALDTP to generate facial descriptor in term of Gabor filters. In addition, some dedicated experiments were conducted to evaluate the performance of the MALDTP method in a person-independent way. The experimental results demonstrate that our proposed method achieves higher recognition rate than local directional texture pattern (LDTP). Moreover, the MALDTP method has lower computational complexity, fewer storage space and higher classification accuracy than local Gabor binary pattern histogram sequence (LGBPHS) method. In a nutshell, the proposed MALDTP method can not only avoid choosing the threshold by experience but also contain much more structural and contrast information of facial image than LDTP.

Classification of Seabed Physiognomy Based on Side Scan Sonar Images

  • Sun, Ning;Shim, Tae-Bo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.3E
    • /
    • pp.104-110
    • /
    • 2007
  • As the exploration of the seabed is extended ever further, automated recognition and classification of sonar images become increasingly important. However, most of the methods ignore the directional information and its effect on the image textures produced. To deal with this problem, we apply 2D Gabor filters to extract the features of sonar images. The filters are designed with constrained parameters to reduce the complexity and to improve the calculation efficiency. Meanwhile, at each orientation, the optimal Gabor filter parameters will be selected with the help of bandwidth parameters based on the Fisher criterion. This method can overcome some disadvantages of the traditional approaches of extracting texture features, and improve the recognition rate effectively.