• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPS tag

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Location Calculating and Location Based Service Using Electronic Sales Label Tag (ESL 태그를 활용한 위치 측위 및 위치 기반 서비스)

  • Ko, Seok-Ju;Kim, Ji-In;Lee, Min-Hyeong;Park, Ji-su;Cho, Jeong-Geun;Kim, Jong-Geun;lee, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2014
  • GPS 난청지역인 실내 LBS(Location Based Service)의 수요가 증가하고 있으며, 신뢰할 수 있는 정확도를 가진 실내 측위 방법론이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 오프라인 매장의 진열 상품 정보를 나타내는 전자가격 표시기(ESL)의 신호정보를 이용한 위치 측위 방법 및 위치 기반 서비스를 제안한다. 기존의 실내 위치기반 서비스의 주요 측위매체였던 WiFi에 비하여 월등한 측위 매체의 개수를 기반으로 1m 내의 측위 오차를 가짐을 확인하였다.

RFID Indoor Location Recognition Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 RFID 실내 위치 인식)

  • Lee, Myeong-hyeon;Heo, Joon-bum;Hong, Yeon-chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2018
  • Recently, location recognition technology has attracted much attention, especially for locating people or objects in an indoor environment without being influenced by the surrounding environment GPS technology is widely used as a method of recognizing the position of an object or a person. GPS is a very efficient, but it does not allow the positions of objects or people indoors to be determined. RFID is a technology that identifies the location information of a tagged object or person using radio frequency information. In this study, an RFID system is constructed and the position is measured using tags. At this time, an error occurs between the actual and measured positions. To overcome this problem, a neural network is trained using the measured and actual position data to reduce the error. In this case, since the number of read tags is not constant, they are not suitable as input values for training the neural network, so the neural network is trained by converting them into center-of-gravity inputs and median value inputs. This allows the position error to be reduce by the neural network. In addition, different numbers of trained data are used, viz. 50, 100, 200 and 300, and the correlation between the number of data input values and the error is checked. When the training is performed using the neural network, the errors of the center-of-gravity input and median value input are compared. It was found that the greater the number of trained data, the lower the error, and that the error is lower when the median value input is used than when the center-of-gravity input is used.

Real-time Reefer Container Monitoring System based on IoT (IoT 기반 실시간 냉장컨테이너 상태 모니터링 시스템)

  • Moon, Young-Sik;Jung, Jun-Woo;Choi, Sung-Pill;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Byung-Ha;Kim, Jae-Joong;Choi, Hyung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose the reefer container monitoring system that not only monitors internal temperature, humidity of reefer container but also tracks the real-time location using GPS. It consists of a tag of information of situation using 433MHz RF transmitter(communication), GPS to track the real-time location and a device using WCDMA/GSM communication to transmit information to the server. We tested by applying the proposed system in reefer containers with yellow melons, melons transported from Korea to Singapore to track the location and check the temperature and the humidity. The result of this test is that there is a temperature difference around 1.7 degree depending on the position of inside of container and maintains the humidity stably about 97%. If we apply this proposed system to agricultural marketing, it is possible to get the time that fruits start to decay and minimize the loss of fruits by decaying during shipping.

A Study on the Development of Field Management System for Underground utility using Self-levelling marker and DGPS. (자동수평마커와 DGPS를 이용한 지하시설물의 현장관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Seup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 2009
  • Recently it is being increased rapidly to install magnetic marker and RFID tag on the underground utility lines before backfilling to ensure effective it's management. However, due to changes an attitude and damages of sensors. By pressure and vibration during soil compacting, detecting rate is significantly reduced as well as it allows to use only one line of various pipes since it has an unique frequency. Also it is required too long time to reach to target point with an non-accurate navigational GPS receiver and hard to update existing data base with a manual input of new data in the field. To improve these problems, the researcher developed the field management system that apply with ball typed self-levelling marker which is free from the changes of attitude for sensors during compaction as well as has various radio frequency applicable to many kind of pipes and ensure fast positioning to target point using an incorporated system with PDA based DGPS receiver which allows loading a field GIS software and RFID detector. Further, it provides with viewing all of RFID data on the DGPS receiver screen directly and also input new data to existing data base in the field automatically.

A Study on the Development of an RFID System for Recreational Boating Safety (RFID 기술을 활용한 해양인명구조 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Dong-Shin;Sung, Chul;Choi, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2006
  • Finding out the exact location of survivors in short period of time is critical to conduct rescue activity successfully in oceans. Current technology with natural circumstances limits the activity that our efforts come along. R&D Center housed at Korea Coast Guard (KCG) has developed the system named "RFID for Life jacket" which enables us to access the location of persons under distressed situation. The RFID has been widely known as state-of-art technology to monitor the location even in inland or in ocean. Composed of tag, antenna. reader and middleware, RFID is attached to attached to a life jacket that people usually wears in recreational activity. By conducting experiments in pilot-scale several times, successful results showing 96.7% of transmission within 3.5km in diameter were produced. This study explains the routes of experiments to reach the goal and expected results coming from this accomplishments.

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Automation of Inventory Checking System for Outdoor Warehouse (야외창고 재고실사 자동화를 위한 시스템 개발)

  • Bae, Sung Moon;Han, Kwan Hee;Lee, Hwa Yong;Hong, Kum Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2018
  • Inventory inspection is an important task to eliminate the inconsistency between real assets and inventory management systems, and it is performed periodically at the site. In the case of a large-sized property, it is mainly managed in an outdoor workshop or a warehouse. However, due to the large area of the outdoor area, it is relatively difficult to identify the quantity and location of the property and is also vulnerable to theft. To solve this problem, we proposed a method and system for performing a warehouse inventory inspection using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and Bluetooth low energy (BLE) beacons. The proposed method has the following advantages. First of all, if we carry out inventory inspection by utilizing UAV, we can minimize user's effort compared to existing methods. The method of recognizing the asset by attaching the BLE beacon is more costly than using the existing RFID technology, but it is advantageous because the recognition distance is increased and the battery life of the tag is drastically increased. We also designed a BLE beacon reader for the system and implemented a prototype to show the feasibility of the proposed system. The prototype is based on Genuino 101, which is a kind of arduino, and adds HM-10 and Neo-6m modules to provide Bluetooth and GPS functions. The BLE beacon reader was tested in outdoor, and attached in drone. We also developed an inventory checking system based on the web to display results of inventory checking. The proposed approach enables the users to automate the operation of inventory checking on an outdoor warehouse.

A Study on a Multi Location Awareness Base on CSS(Chirp Spread Spectrum) (CSS기반 다중 위치인식 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jin-Uk;Cho, Seung-Soo;Yang, Seung-Hyun;Kang, Jun-Gil
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.106-121
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed and designed the protocol for energy efficiency and the center of data aiming at the design of a Multi Location Awareness System that recognizes a shadow site in parking and tunnel, which stands on the basis of CSS(Chirp Spread Spectrum) method using ISM Band of IEEE 802.15.4a that aware close location with wireless RF only. As a result of the protocol measurement, it displays the observation errors of less than 15cm, the data error rate of less than 5%, and can implement the Multi Location Awareness System with maximum length of life for 13.5 days using battery of 3V(1500 mAh).

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