• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPS sensor

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Development of Vehicle Oriented Black Box System Based on U-Healthcare and Human-Free Guard Functions

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2010
  • The vehicle oriented block box system based on the u-healthcare and the human-free guard functions is developed in this paper. We also suggested the design philosophies, ideas, and analyzed the performance of the suggested system. The developed vehicle oriented black box system has some characteristics such as; 1) detects the dangerous situation by ultrasonic sensor in advance, and stores the situation information of the neighborhood of the vehicle to the imbedded SD memory card if the dangerous situation may be occurred in the parked vehicle; 2) detects the present location and speed information of the vehicle by GPS receiver and 3-axes acceleration sensor, and stores the information to the SD memory card periodically if the vehicle is running; 3) measures the dioxide carbon in the vehicle inside using $CO_2$ sensor, and forces the ventilation motor of the vehicle to operate and maintains the driver's health if the measured level is more than standard health requirements; 4) provides the stored vehicle's operating information to the driver by GUI (Graphical User Interface) based touch LCD monitor.

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Algorithm for Identifying Highway Horizontal Alignment using GPS/INS Sensor Data (GPS/INS 센서 자료를 이용한 도로 평면선형인식 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jeong, Eun-Bi;Joo, Shin-Hye;Oh, Cheol;Yun, Duk-Geun;Park, Jae-Hong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2011
  • Geometric information is a key element for evaluating traffic safety and road maintenance. This study developed an algorithm to identify horizontal alignment using global positioning system(GPS) and inertial navigation system(INS) data. Roll and heading information extracted from GPS/INS were utilized to classify horizontal alignment into tangent, circular curve, and transition curve. The proposed algorithm consists of two components including smoothing for eliminating outlier and a heuristic classification algorithm. A genetic algorithm(GA) was adopted to calibrate parameters associated with the algorithm. Both freeway and rural highway data were used to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm. Promising results, which 90.48% and 88.24% of classification accuracy were obtainable for freeway and rural highway respectively, demonstrated the technical feasibility of the algorithm for the implementation.

Measurements Coastal landfill Using Automatic VRS-GPS Surveying (VRS-GPS 자동측위시스템을 이용한 해안매립지 측량)

  • Nam, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5215-5220
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    • 2013
  • Recent construction in the field of 3D aversion is increasing interest in automation. This study is results about survey of the coastal landfill using automatic VRS-GPS surveying system. GPS is made with GRXI and SHC250 controller. Automatic surveying system is composed of DPS module, geomagnetism sensor, bluetooth, gimbals, IMU, etc and enables an automatic driving via entered into a route of position. The developed auto surveying system has installed the front and camera for vertical axis and can grasp situation of surveying with smartphone in real time. The comparative result between surveyed result with repetition method auto VRS-GPS surveying system observed surveyed result with VRS-RTK has shown that average error of x-axis is 0.009m, average error of y-axis, 0.010m and average error of height, 0.002m. This possibility was confirmed that field application.

High accuracy map matching method using monocular cameras and low-end GPS-IMU systems (단안 카메라와 저정밀 GPS-IMU 신호를 융합한 맵매칭 방법)

  • Kim, Yong-Gyun;Koo, Hyung-Il;Kang, Seok-Won;Kim, Joon-Won;Kim, Jae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a new method to estimate the pose of a moving object accurately using a monocular camera and a low-end GPS+IMU sensor system. For this goal, we adopted a deep neural network for the semantic segmentation of input images and compared the results with a semantic map of a neighborhood. In this map matching, we use weight tables to deal with label inconsistency effectively. Signals from a low-end GPS+IMU sensor system are used to limit search spaces and minimize the proposed function. For the evaluation, we added noise to the signals from a high-end GPS-IMU system. The results show that the pose can be recovered from the noisy signals. We also show that the proposed method is effective in handling non-open-sky situations.

Using the Android Communication Module and Sensor the Movement Method Output System of According to Accelerated (안드로이드 통신모듈 및 센서를 이용한 가속에 따른 이동방법 산출 시스템)

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Jang, Ki-Man;Yuk, Jung-Soo;Huh, Tae-Sang;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.672-674
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    • 2014
  • Mobile communication technology was one of the GPS technology, SmartPhone, Tablet PC is equipped with a GPS. So the user has a navigation, speed and his position to send and receive a variety of information. Therefore, in this paper, Mobile devices, GPS, Wi-Fi and mobile networks, and the communication module uses algorithms to analysis of acceleration and output, the user is currently using the system to find out the kind of transportation. This is the users who are using a particular transport unnecessary information and apply it to different areas do not think I will be able to.

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A new algorithm for GPS signal transformation with location and distance sensing capability for various sizes of maps (다양한 크기의 지도에 대응 가능한 위치 및 거리 감지 GPS신호 변환 알고리즘 구현)

  • Jung, Ha-Yeon;Sohn, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2009
  • The GPS(global positioning system) made up of 28 artificial satellites going round around the earth at a height of 20,000.Km is a system to determine the receiver's location by measuring the distance between the satellite and receivers using an electronic wave. Recently it's been widely used in various applications, such as a navigator, a surveying system, etc. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm to transform coordinates from GPS signals corresponding to various sizes of maps, and the application using this algorithm is also introduced. The algorithm is programmed by MFC on the WinCE 5.0 operating system, and the GPS receiver with a 20 channel high sensitivity and GPS microcontroller chip manufactured by SiRF Technology was used.

A study in the Analysis of the GPS Error Pattern for the Realization of the Ship's GPS-Compass (선박용 GPS-Compass 구현을 위한 GPS 오차패턴 분석에 대한 연구)

  • 심영호;임정빈;임봉택;고광섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.2 no.S1
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    • pp.89-109
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    • 1996
  • The main information for a marine navigation is ship's bearing obtained from Gyro, Gyrocompass, Magneticcompass and electronic navigation systems such as LORAN, OMEGA and GPS. However, some of these systems have a disadvantage or restricted conditon involved critical problems in a war-ship and weapon system. In the work, we have done the basic resrarch, analysis of error pattern for GPS, for the development of the ship's seondary bearing sensor (GPS-Compass) to provide the back-up system of Gyro/Gyrocompass and a substitution way of Magneticcompass.

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The Development of Driving Algorithm for an Unmanned Vehicle with Multiple-GPS's (다중 GPS를 이용한 무인자동차의 주행 알고리즘 개발)

  • Moon, Hee-Chang;Son, Young-Jin;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2008
  • A navigation system is one of the important components of an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV). A GPS receiver collects data signals transmitted by (Earth orbiting) satellites. However, these data signals may contain many errors resulting misinformation and depending on one's position (environment), reception may be impossible. The proposed self-driven algorithm uses three low-cost GPS in order to minimize errors of existing inexpensive single GPS's driving algorithm. By using reliable final data, which is analyzed and combined from each of three GPS's received data signals, gathering a vehicle's steering performance information and its current pin-point position is improved even with error containing signals or from a place where signal gathering is impossible. The purpose of this thesis is to explain navigation system algorithm using multiple GPS and compass sensor and prove the algorithm through experiments.

Cooperative Localization in 2D for Multiple Mobile Robots by Optimal Fusion of Odometer and Inexpensive GPS data (다중 이동 로봇의 주행 계와 저가 GPS 데이터의 최적 융합을 통한 2차원 공간에서의 위치 추정)

  • Jo, Kyoung-Hwan;Lee, Ji-Hong;Jang, Choul-Soo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2007
  • We propose a optimal fusion method for localization of multiple robots utilizing correlation between GPS on each robot in common workspace. Each mobile robot in group collects position data from each odometer and GPS receiver and shares the position data with other robots. Then each robot utilizes position data of other robot for obtaining more precise estimation of own position. Because GPS data errors in common workspace have a close correlation, they contribute to improve localization accuracy of all robots in group. In this paper, we simulate proposed optimal fusion method of odometer and GPS through virtual robots and position data.

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A Study on the Development of Self-Driving Military Robot Based on GPS (GPS 기반 자율주행 군사로봇에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hye-Min;An, Jong-Su;Kim, Joon-Ha;Kim, Su-Min;Yang, Hyun-Bin
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.884-886
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 GPS 기반의 자율주행 군사로봇에 사용된 각종 센서들의 융합(Sensor Fusion)에 대하여 다루고 있다. GPS 를 통한 자율주행의 경우 GPS 의 성능에 따라 정확도 차이는 있으나 특별한 지형지물 없이 로봇의 현재 위치를 파악할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 하지만 GPS 만 이용하여 자율주행 알고리즘을 구성하는 경우 로봇의 진행 방향을 특정하지 못한다는 문제점이 발생한다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 RTK GPS 와 Lidar, IMU 센서를 ROS 환경에서 Robot_Localization 과 EKF(Extended Kalman Filter)를 이용하여 융합하는 방법에 대하여 다루었다.