• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPS Observation

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Orbit Estimation of the Satellite using GPS (GPS를 이용한 위성궤도추정)

  • Park, Soo-Hong;Lee, Jong-Nyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.388-392
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    • 1996
  • Orbit Determination is process of obtaining values of those parameter which completely specify the motion of an orbiting body through space, based on a set of observation of the body. For the narrow land of Korea, the ground tracking system has very limited time of operation. In this connection the use of GPS for orbit determination has advantage of full autonomy on the ground station. It would be more powerful economical method for near-earth satellites. Therfore we have better to pay attention to the research of satellites of orbit determination by use of GPS. So in this research, we studied themotion of the satellites with estimation using GPS. As a result, the result of computer simulation show that good convergence and indicated effective for real operation.

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Application of Rapid Static Method on Minor Control Point Surveying Using the Global Positioning System (GPS측량기를 이용한 고속스테틱법에 의한 공공기준점 측량 및 응용)

  • 최윤수;김경진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 1997
  • By this time, in order to measure baseline in a few minutes, we must have used expensive dual frequency receiver. Recently, low-priced single frequency receiver have taken place of dual frequency receiver at short base-line by advancement in software development, improvements in geodetic survey receiver system. In this study, according to the observation time and measurement interval, we analyzed differences of each components of baseline by field experiment and we propose the criterion for the minor control point surveying by single frequency GPS receiver.

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Times Series Analysis of GPS Receiver Clock Errors to Improve the Absolute Positioning Accuracy

  • Bae, Tae-Suk;Kwon, Jay-Hyoun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.6_1
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 2007
  • Since the GPS absolute positioning with pseudorange measurements can significantly be affected by the observation error, the time series analysis of the GPS receiver clock errors was performed in this study. From the estimated receiver clock errors, the time series model is generated, and constrained back in the absolute positioning process. One of the CORS (Continuously Operating Reference Stations) network is used to analyze the behavior of the receiver clock. The dominant part of the model is the linear trend during 24 hours, and the seasonal component is also estimated. After constraining the modeled receiver clock errors, the estimated position error compared to the published coordinates is improved from ${\pm}11.4\;m\;to\;{\pm}9.5\;m$ in 3D RMS.

GPS Application in Investigating Land Application of Animal Waste (GPS를 이용한 축분퇴비의 농지환원 실태조사)

  • Hong, Seong-Gu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2001
  • A portable GPS receiver and a navigation software were used to investigate land application practices of manure composts. The field investigation indicated that most of the land application of manure composts were observed before April. Plowing for incorporation of manure with soil were continued from the middle of April. The results also revealed that over 60% of the farms were within 1 km from livestock farms from which manure composts were transported. Most of the farms having land application were dry field rather than paddies, Some of fields located near livestock farms frequently experience over-application of manure composts. It seems to have been difficult to complete the investigation in this study without the Gps/navigation system. The GPS/navigation system will become an essential tool in field investigations such as ecological/environmental monitoring works that require repeated observation at a number of sites.

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LEO Satellite Time Synchronization Architecture

  • Kwon, Ki-Ho;Kim, Day-Young;Lee, Jong-In;Kim, Hak-Jung;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2006
  • A GPS-based time synchronization technique employing a refined HW circuitry and SW algorithm is considered as fine time-management system for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) remote sensing satellites. By synchronizing the On-Board Time (OBT) within satellites to the GPS 1PPS, a very expensive, highly accurate on-board clock is not required to determine the precise on-board time management. Also, the satellite command generation in ground stations and postprocessing of earth observation data which a particular image is acquired. This paper analyses on-orbit verification of the existing satellite time sync architecture and presents a new time sync architecture, operation and relation between the OBT and the GPS time.

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Device Development for Longshore Current Measurement and Model Test (연안류 추적 장치 개발 및 모형 실험)

  • Lee, Chung-Il
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1801-1805
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    • 2014
  • Longshore current is main transportation mean causing movement of bed load and suspended particle in coastal waters, and effective measurement method and suitable equipment for shallow water coastal environment where is frequently exposed to atmosphere. Measurement equipment for longshore drift was designed and miniature model was applied to Gyeongpo beach in May and June, 2014. The equipment consists of three main elements, spheroid outer casing, spheroid inner casing, observation module equipped with GPS. Gyroscope principle was applied to observation module, and GPS receiver always can be directed upwards. Miniature models were installed along Gyeonpo beach, and it was well to track the flow of longshore current. This research described the design and function of the equipment and results of field experiments.

Plane Position Accuracy Analysis of Extracted Data from LiDAR (LiDAR 추출 자료의 평면위치 정확도 분석)

  • Yoon Hee-Cheon;Park Joung-Hyun;Lee Chang-Bok;Kang Joon-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2006
  • The world which based on knowledge and information is changing significantly. In the various knowledge and information, the importance of GSIS has increased for efficient application and management of country. The Geomatics has made a change rapidly, observation methods have improved too. The existing acquisition of Geoinformation depend on aerial photogtaphs, but new technology Jike application of high resolution satellite images. SAR and LiDAR, is the fastest. especially, LiDAR surveying is most advanced active observation technology and Geoinfomtation is acquired by reflection of its laser pulse. In this study. the position accuracy of extracted building from LiDAR was evaluated by GPS surveying, then each data was made comparison between LiDAR's and GPS's data. After processing. the result of this study will be suggested basic data about application.

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The surveying results of the original Base line between Kore and Japan (한ㆍ일 삼각측량 원기선 측량 결과)

  • 안기덕;신상호;박진식;요코카와카오루;타노우에세츠오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2004
  • The National Geographic Information Institute of Korea and the Geographical surveying Institute of Japan carried out the GPS joint observation about Korea-Japan original Baseline in 2003 which had been connected for the first time between two countries since 1910. At the results, the orignal baseline produced by the GPS observations coincides with the geodetic results of 1910s within 40cm. Thus the observation results suggest that the surveying technique at that time must have been high level. and also it is confirmed what the world geodetic system adopted by Korea and Japan is matched well.

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A Comparative Study of gravimetric geoid and geometric geoid in mountainous area (산악지형에서의 중력 지오이드와 기하학적 지오이드의 비교분석)

  • Kim, Cheol-Young;Lee, Suk-Bae;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Gi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2010
  • Geoid is the equi-gravity potential surface. Gravimetric geoidal heights could be determined by the gravity observation values and geometric geoidal heights could be determined by the GPS ellipsoidal heights at benchmark station. In this study, both gravimetric geoidal heights and geometric geoidal heights were determined and compared in mountainous area. For the study, GPS surveying and gravity observation were accomplished at 1st and 2nd order levelling network located in mountainous area in Kyungsanbukdo and Chollanamdo.

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Estimation of Precise Relative Position using INS/Vision Sensor Integrated System (INS/비전 센서 통합 시스템을 이용한 정밀 상대 위치 추정)

  • Chun, Se-Bum;Won, Dae-Hee;Kang, Tae-Sam;Sung, Sang-Kyung;Lee, Eun-Sung;Cho, Jin-Soo;Lee, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2008
  • GPS can provide precise relative navigation information. But it needs a reference station in a close range and is effected by satellite observation environment. In this paper, we propose INS and Vision sensor integrated system with a known landmark geometry. This system is supposed to overcome problems of GPS only system. Using the proposed method, a relative navigation is available without a GPS reference station. The only need for the proposed system is a landmark image which is drawn on the ground. We conduct simple simulation to check the performance of this method. As a result, we confirm that it can improve the relative navigation information.