• Title/Summary/Keyword: GPS 수신환경

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A Implementation of GPS applied Time-Synchronizer for PC based DVR (PC based DVR의 시각동기를 위한 GPS 시각동기유지시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, Gyung-Soo;Park, Kwang-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 2007
  • PC based DVR replaces existing analog CCTV system therefore expands the field and DVR is used for monitoring and security so it requires exact time(clock). But DVR system can't maintains exact clock causing several reasons. For providing exact time information we should use additional system. For economical and usable environment, using GPS system is most suitable suggested solution than use WAN(Wide Area Network). Therefore in this paper for analysis the result of PC based DVR's system clock using GPS system, 1) clock source receiving module that receives the clock form GPS satellite and 2) GPSW H/W units that provide clock source to PC Based DVR 3)Daemon software named PCSW which adjust PC's clock so system could reduced the clock difference with UTC clock and measured the result.

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Design and Implementation of A Real-Time Operating System for the GP-COMPASS/DR Navigation Software (GP-COMPASS/DR 항법 소프트웨어를 위한 실시간 운영체제의 설계 및 구현)

  • 편현범;이재호;이철훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 GPS(Global Positioning System)와 추측 항법 시스템인 DR(Dead Reckoning)을 혼합 구성한 수신보드의 운영을 위한 Embedded 운영체제를 설계하고 구현 하였다. 이 운영체제는 실시간으로 인공위성으로부터 수신되어지는 Raw Measurement 획득, GPS 항법, 자세 결정, 통합항법, 위성 추적을 수행하는 태스크들을 우선순위 기반으로 처리하는 선점형(Preemptive) 스케쥴링 방식을 채택한 실시간 운영체제 이다. 본 논문에서는 자세 결정용 GPS와 DR 센서를 이용한 통합시스템보드를 위한 실시간 운영체제의 개발 환경, 운영체제의 구조와 개발 내용에 대해 언급하였다.

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Alternative Scheme of INS-Dependent Positioning for Relative Navigation without GRUs (GRU 부재 상대항법에서의 INS 의존 측위 대체 방안)

  • Kim, Ki-hyoung;Lee, Kyu-man;Lim, Jae-sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.2520-2527
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    • 2015
  • Position information is important to carry out military operations. In general, GPS is used to estimate position. However, GPS is vulnerable to jamming due to the low received signal strength, therefore GPS can be easily jammed. The relative navigation is an auxiliary navigation system defined in JTIDS. When GPS is jammed, the relative navigation requires ground reference units on the ground to operate accurately. If the ground reference unit does not exist, nodes operated by the relative navigation depend on the inertial navigation system to identify their position. However, this positioning scheme based on only INS causes accumulative position error, therefore the nodes cannot identify their position accurately for a long time. In this paper, we propose an alternative to reduce position error generated by depending inertial navigation system. In order to verify that the performance of proposed scheme is better than that of the existing scheme, various simulations are conducted.

Analysis and Simulation of Signal Acquisition of GPS Software Receiver (SGR에서 신호처리과정의 분석과 시뮬레이션)

  • Zhang, Wei;Suh, Hee-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, for a software-based Global Positioning System receiver (SGR), the principle capturing Global Positioning System (GPS) signal is researched extensively in order to analyze the processing of the GPS raw data signal at the lowest level, and the process of capturing the GPS signal was simulated by Matlab. The simulation results show the accuracy and the feasibility of this method, which is comparable to study under a true environment. We know that the improvement of the receiving facilities is of very vital significance to the performance of this system, and the fine frequency can be found through comparing phases within a few tens of Hertz.

A study on RFID technology and application of China (중국의 RFID 기술과 응용에 대한 고찰)

  • Li, Peng;Zhang, Yu;Shin, Yun-Ho;Shin, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2011
  • RFID is the item is at the core of the Internet, promoting action in the online community is a pivotal element. RFID uses radio frequency waves to automatically find the technology to track individuals and items referring to the short-range wireless technology can be included. For example, ZigBee and Bluetooth has a strong ability to track and calculate. In this study, major advances in this technology by analyzing the techniques of intensive discussions, the current progress of mankind, and the impact on the future direction of development is included.

A Beacon antenna of GPS impact and performance improvement implementation the proposal (중파 안테나의 GPS영향과 성능개선 구현 및 제안)

  • Choi, Yong-Kwon;Jeong, Jin Ho;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2015
  • Fisheries development of the basic law pursuant to article 15 (marine safety management, etc.) one of maritime safety and maritime traffic facilities nationwide network of DGPS in accordance with the building maximize infrastructure utilization and country. Source technology has been improving steadily raised for the benefit daegukmin. In particular, look at the type of product for the marine supply medium-wave receiver Performance products that satisfy most of the IMO Advisory. The antenna and receiver are separate structural supply for some integrated model with a very high Rather it is used as a portable receivers for marine positioning cheap integrated model development is needed. Correction of satellite navigation receivers for the current Marine GPS module, medium-wave modules can be developed one low cost Integrated in independent operating environments do not support the model development done look at what the problem is 285kHz ~ 315kHz in DGPS Beacon receiver structure using a medium wave or Beacon The medium-wave antenna and a GPS receiver signal to noise ratio was studied GPS signal attenuation on the DGPS performance looked at each GPS manufacturer medium-wave signal-to-noise ratio and normalized impact by GPS manufacturers noise power ratio per bandwidth for medium-wave GPS signals affect it was implemented to improve performance.

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Accuracy Estimation of RTK GPS mapping in the Different Seasons (계절별 RTK GPS의 Mapping 정확도 평가)

  • Lee In-Su
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2005
  • In this study, Real Time Kinematic GPS(RTK GPS) was conducted twice at the same site in two different seasons, respectively to check the possibility of it as the mapping tool, and how the factor affecting the accuracy of it. As a result, most parts of a small garden except f3r the worst environments surrounded with lots of tree canopy and several buildings were mapped using RTK GPS even in spring, full of a green foliage and winter as well. However, the mapping accuracy and the availability of RTK GPS were not so high. The study showed that it is recommended in RTK GPS mapping to utilize Total Station, etc. in the worst urban environments unable to track the satellite signals with ease.

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Closely Coupled Positioning Technique in Urban Environments (도심환경에서의 밀결합 측위 기법)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Oh, Ju Young;Kim, Yoon Hyun;Kim, Jin Young;Kim, Ha Sung;Jee, Gyu-In
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2012
  • Currently, GPS(Global Positioning System) is used to find user location information. However, in some cases, especially in urban environments, we receive unreliable location information deu to multipath fading. In order to resolve this problem, we propose a closely coupled positioning technique where GPS signal is combined with QZSS signal. Also we proposed and analyze a combining algorithm of GNSS and Wi-Fi signals to get closely coupled location information by referring AP information. Finally, this paper proposes a combined GPS/QZSS/Wi-Fi navigation algorithm to improve navigation performance, and it is verified by testing of car deriving according to availability and accuracy standard.

GPS AOA Choosing Algorithm in Environment of High-Power Interference Signals (고 전력 간섭 환경에서의 GPS AOA 선택 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.649-656
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    • 2012
  • The Global Positioning System (GPS) is widely utilized for commercial and military applications to estimate the location of the user or object. The GPS suffers from various intentional or unintentional interferers and it requires estimating the accurate angle-of-arrival (AOA) of the GPS signal to suppress interference signals and to efficiently detect GPS data. Since the power of GPS signal is very low comparing with the noise and interference signals, it is extremely difficult to estimate GPS AOA before despreading. Although AOA of GPS signal is usually estimated after despreading, it requires choosing the GPS AOA among results of AOA estimation because they include AOAs of interference and GPS signals when existing high-power interferers. In this paper, we propose the efficient choosing algorithm of the GPS signal among the estimated AOAs. The proposed algorithm compares the estimated results before despreading and after despreading for choosing AOA of GPS signal. Computer simulation examples are presented to illustrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

Improving GPS Vertical Error Using Barometric Altimeter (기압 고도계를 이용한 GPS 수직오차 개선)

  • Kim, La-Woo;Choi, Kwang-Ho;Lim, Joon-Hoo;Yoo, Won-Jae;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2016
  • Accuracy of GPS (global positioning system) deteriorates dramatically or positioning is impossible in urban area occasionally since high-rise buildings and elevated roads make the reception of navigation signal very difficult so that number of visible satellites decreases. In these cases, vertical error usually becomes much larger than the horizontal error due to the intrinsic geometry of GPS satellites. To obtain more accurate and reliable height information, this paper proposes a hybrid method that combines GPS and a low-cost barometric altimeter. In the proposed method, the sea-level pressure and the sea-surface temperature are applied to the output of the altimeter. Next, the difference between the ellipsoid and the geoid is compensated. Finally, a simple Kalman filter combines the compensated barometric altitude and the GPS height. By static and car experiments, performance of the proposed method is evaluated. By the experiment results, it can be seen that the proposed method improves the altitude accuracy considerably.