• 제목/요약/키워드: GMDH Model

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A Fuzzy Model Based on the PNN Structure

  • Sang, Rok-Soo;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Ahn, Tae-Chon;Hur, Kul
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a fuzzy model based on the Polynomial Neural Network(PNN) structure is proposed to estimate the emission pattern for air pollutant in power plants. the new algorithm uses PNN algorithm based on Group Mehtod of Data Handling (GMDH) algorithm and fuzzy reasoning in order to identify the premise structure and parameter of fuzzy implications rules, and the least square method in order to identify the optimal consequence parameters. Both time series data for the gas furnace and data for the NOx emission process of gas turbine power plants are used for the purpose of evaluating the performance of the fuzzy model. The simulation results show that the proposed technique can produce the optimal fuzzy model with higher accuracy and feasibility than other works achieved previously.

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A Fuzzy Model on the PNN Structure and its Applications

  • Sang, R.S.;Oh, Sungkwun;Ahn, T.C.
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy model based on the polynomial Neural Network(PNN) structure is proposed to estimate the emission pattern for air pollutant in power plants. The new algorithm uses PNN algorithm based on Group Method of Data Handling (GMDH) algorithm and fuzzy reasoning in order to identify the premise structure and parameter of fuzzy implications rules, and the least square method in order to identify the optimal consequence parameters. Both time series data for the gas furnace and data for the NOx emission process of gas turbine power plants are used for the purpose of evaluating the performance of the fuzzy model. The simulation results show that the proposed technique can produce the optimal fuzzy model with higher accuracy anhd feasibility than other works achieved previously.

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HCM 클러스처링과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 다중 FPNN 모델 설계와 비선형 공정으로의 응용 (Design of Multi-FPNN Model Using Clustering and Genetic Algorithms and Its Application to Nonlinear Process Systems)

  • 박호성;오성권;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는, 최적 시스템을 위해서 FNN과 PNN에 기반을 둔 Multi-FPNN(다중 퍼지 다항식 뉴럴네트워크) 모델을 제안한다. 여기서 FNN 구조는 각각의 분리된 입력변수에 의해 분할된 퍼지 입력공간을 사용해서 설게되고, 간략 퍼지추론 방법과 오류 역전파 알고리즘을 이용한다. FNN은 더 좋은 출력성능을 얻기 위해 PNN과 결합한다. GMDH 방법에 기초한 PNN 구조의 각 노드는 1차 및 2차 고계 다항식의 두 형태를 사용하고, 그 노드의 입력의 입력은 2, 3, 4의 세 종류의 다변수 입력을 사용한다. 그리고 다중 FPNN 모델의 구조와 파라미터를 동정하기 위햐 HCM 크러스터링방법과 유전자 알고리즘을 사용한다. 여기서, 시스템을 위해 데이터 전처리 기능을 수행하는 HCM 클러스터링 방법은 입출력 공간분할에 의해 다중 FPNN 구조를 결정하기 위해 사용된다. 모델의 근사화와 일반화 능력 사이에 충분한 군형을 ?기 위해 하중계수를 가진 합성 성능지수(목적함수)를 사용한다. 데이터 개수, 비선형의 정도(입.출력 데이터 분포)에 위존하는 이 합성 목적함수의 하중계수의 선택 및 조절을 통하여 최적의 다중 FPNN모델을 설계하는 것이 유용하고 효과적임을 보인다. 본 연구는 두 개의 대표적 수치예의 도움으로 설명되고, 그 모델의 근사화 및 일만화 능력에 관련된 합성 성능 지수가 평가되고, 도한 토의된다.

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진화론적 최적 퍼지다항식 신경회로망 모델 및 소프트웨어 공정으로의 응용 (Genetically Optimized Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks Model and Its Application to Software Process)

  • 이인태;박호성;오성권;안태천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we discuss optimal design of Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks by means of Genetic Algorithms(GAs). Proceeding the layer, this model creates the optimal network architecture through the selection and the elimination of nodes by itself. So, there is characteristic of flexibility. We use a triangle and a Gaussian-like membership function in premise part of rules and design the consequent structure by constant and regression polynomial (linear, quadratic and modified quadratic) function between input and output variables. GAs is applied to improve the performance with optimal input variables and number of input variables and order. To evaluate the performance of the GAs-based FPNNs, the models are experimented with the use of Medical Imaging System(MIS) data.

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Comparison of machine learning algorithms to evaluate strength of concrete with marble powder

  • Sharma, Nitisha;Upadhya, Ankita;Thakur, Mohindra S.;Sihag, Parveen
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, functionality of soft computing algorithms such as Group method of data handling (GMDH), Random forest (RF), Random tree (RT), Linear regression (LR), M5P, and artificial neural network (ANN) have been looked out to predict the compressive strength of concrete mixed with marble powder. Assessment of result suggests that, the overall performance of ANN based model gives preferable results over the different applied algorithms for the estimate of compressive strength of concrete. The results of coefficient of correlation were maximum in ANN model (0.9139) accompanied through RT with coefficient of correlation (CC) value 0.8241 and minimum root mean square error (RMSE) value of ANN (4.5611) followed by RT with RMSE (5.4246). Similarly, other evaluating parameters like, Willmott's index and Nash-sutcliffe coefficient value of ANN was 0.9458 and 0.7502 followed by RT model (0.8763 and 0.6628). The end result showed that, for both subsets i.e., training and testing subset, ANN has the potential to estimate the compressive strength of concrete. Also, the results of sensitivity suggest that the water-cement ratio has a massive impact in estimating the compressive strength of concrete with marble powder with ANN based model in evaluation with the different parameters for this data set.

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 FPNN 모델의 최적 동정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Identification of Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks Model Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 이인태;박호성;오성권
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제2호
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 기존의 퍼지 다항식 뉴럴 네트워크 (Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks ; FPNN) 모델을 이용하여 비선형성 데이터에 대한 추론을 제안한다. 복잡한 비선형 시스템의 모델동정을 위하여 생성된 GMDH 방법에 기초한 FPNN의 각 노드는 퍼지 규칙을 기반으로 구축되었으며, 층이 진행되는 동안 모델 스스로 노드의 선택과 제거를 통해 최적의 네트워크 구조를 생성할 수 있는 유연성을 가지고 있다. FPNN 각각의 활성노드를 퍼지다항식 뉴론(Fuzzy Polynomial Neuron ; FPN)이라고 표현한다. FPNN의 후반부 구조는 입출력 변수 사이 의 간략과 회귀다항식 (1차, 2차, 변형된 2차식) 함수에 의해 구현된다. 규칙의 전반부 멤버쉽 함수는 삼각형과 가우시안형의 멤버쉽 함수가 사용된다. 또한 유전자 알고리즘을 사용하여 각노드의 부분표현식을 구성하는 입력변수의 수, 입력변수와 차수의 선택 동조를 통하여 최적의 Genetic Algorithms(GAs)을 이용한 FPNN모델을 설계하는 것이 유용하고 효과적임을 보인다.

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금속 절삭가공 공정의 최적 절삭 조건 및 가공주기 결정 방안 연구 (A study on a machining cycle and optimal cutting conditions on multi-satations)

  • 황홍석;황규완
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 1996
  • This paper focuses on a automation selection of optimal cutting conditions and cycle time for multi-spindle metal cutting machines based on machining parameters and tool change schemes which are the two most common terms used in the metal cutting. In this research we used two step generative approach, step 1 is mathematical modeling for the selection fo optimal cutting conditions and the other is GMDH-Type modeling to estimate the system performance evaluation. We developed computer programs for these models and the fitting manufacturing examples are applied to this model and it was shown that the proposed approach has a good potential and offers a valuable tools to analyse the metal cutting system.

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GA-based Feed-forward Self-organizing Neural Network Architecture and Its Applications for Multi-variable Nonlinear Process Systems

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Park, Ho-Sung;Jeong, Chang-Won;Joo, Su-Chong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.309-330
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the architecture of Genetic Algorithm(GA) based Feed-forward Polynomial Neural Networks(PNNs) and discuss a comprehensive design methodology. A conventional PNN consists of Polynomial Neurons, or nodes, located in several layers through a network growth process. In order to generate structurally optimized PNNs, a GA-based design procedure for each layer of the PNN leads to the selection of preferred nodes(PNs) with optimal parameters available within the PNN. To evaluate the performance of the GA-based PNN, experiments are done on a model by applying Medical Imaging System(MIS) data to a multi-variable software process. A comparative analysis shows that the proposed GA-based PNN is modeled with higher accuracy and more superb predictive capability than previously presented intelligent models.

뉴로-퍼지 기법에 의한 오존농도 예측모델 (Neuro-Fuzzy Approaches to Ozone Prediction System)

  • 김태헌;김성신;김인택;이종범;김신도;김용국
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.616-628
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present the modeling of the ozone prediction system using Neuro-Fuzzy approaches. The mechanism of ozone concentration is highly complex, nonlinear, and nonstationary, the modeling of ozone prediction system has many problems and the results of prediction is not a good performance so far. The Dynamic Polynomial Neural Network(DPNN) which employs a typical algorithm of GMDH(Group Method of Data Handling) is a useful method for data analysis, identification of nonlinear complex system, and prediction of a dynamical system. The structure of the final model is compact and the computation speed to produce an output is faster than other modeling methods. In addition to DPNN, this paper also includes a Fuzzy Logic Method for modeling of ozone prediction system. The results of each modeling method and the performance of ozone prediction are presented. The proposed method shows that the prediction to the ozone concentration based upon Neuro-Fuzzy approaches gives us a good performance for ozone prediction in high and low ozone concentration with the ability of superior data approximation and self organization.

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FNN에 기초한 Fuzzy Self-organizing Neural Network(FSONN)의 구조와 알고리즘의 구현 (The Implementation of the structure and algorithm of Fuzzy Self-organizing Neural Networks(FSONN) based on FNN)

  • 김동원;박병준;오성권
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, Fuzzy Self-organizing Neural Networks(FSONN) based on Fuzzy Neural Networks(FNN) is proposed to overcome some problems, such as the conflict between ovefitting and good generation, and low reliability. The proposed FSONN consists of FNN and SONN. Here, FNN is used as the premise part of FSONN and SONN is the consequnt part of FSONN. The FUN plays the preceding role of FSONN. For the fuzzy reasoning and learning method in FNN, Simplified fuzzy reasoning and backpropagation learning rule are utilized. The number of layers and the number of nodes in each layers of SONN that is based on the GMDH method are not predetermined, unlike in the case of the popular multi layer perceptron structure and can be generated. Also the partial descriptions of nodes can use various forms such as linear, modified quadratic, cubic, high-order polynomial and so on. In this paper, the optimal design procedure of the proposed FSONN is shown in each step and performance index related to approximation and generalization capabilities of model is evaluated and also discussed.

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