• 제목/요약/키워드: GITC

검색결과 14건 처리시간 0.025초

Reversed-Phase High Performance and Liquid Chromatographic Separation of the Enantiomers of Terbutaline by Derivatization with 2,3,4-Tetra-o-acetyl-\beta-glucopyranosyl Isothiocyanate

  • Kim, Kyeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Sig;Hong, Seon-Pyo;Keon, Oh-Seung
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2000
  • The enantiomers of the bronchodilator terbutaline were separated by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatograhy after derivatization with 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-\beta-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate(GITC) reagent. The derivatization proceeded quantitatively within 1 h at room temperature. The corresponding diastereomeric thiourea derivatives were well resolved on an ODS column with acetonitrile-acetate buffer as a mobile phase. Elution orders of the diastereomers were confirmed by derivatization of R-(-)-terbutaline and S-(+)-terbutaline which were collected by semi-preparative chiral HPLC using Sumichiral OA-4700 column. The native fluorescence of terbutaline was quenched by derivatization with GITC. The detection limit was 25ng when monitored at UV 278 nm.

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Enantiomeric Purity Test of Bevantolol by Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography after Derivatization with 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-$\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl Isothiocyanate

  • Kim, Kyeong-Ho;Heo, Sung-Young;Hong, Seon-Pyo;Lee, Beom-Chan
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 2000
  • A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed to determine the optical purity of bevantolol enantiomers. (S)-(-)-Menthyl chloroformate((-)-MCF), (S)-(-)-$\alpha$-methylbenzyl isocyanate((-)-MBIC) and 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-$\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate(GITC), which can react with the secondary amine group of bevantolol were investigated as chiral derivatization reagents. Among them indirect chiral HPLC method using CITC gave the best result. The derivatization proceeded quantitatively within 20 min at room temperature. Separation of the enantiomers as diastereomers was achieved by reversed-phase HPLC within 20min using ODS column. Different ratios of (S)-(-)-bevantolol and (R)-(+)-bevantolol were prepared. Enantiomeric separation of these mixtures took place on a chiralcel OD column or, after derivatization with GITC, on a ODS column. No racemization was found during the experiment. This method allowed determination of 0.05% of either enantiomer in the presence of its stereoisomer and method validation showed adequete linearity over the required range.

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펄스옥시미터 시스템의 광조절 알고리즘 구성 방법 (A Light Control Algorithm for Pulse Oximeter)

  • 강민수;이정환
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2012년도 제46차 하계학술발표논문집 20권2호
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 펄스옥시미터 시스템의 측정 신뢰성 향상을 위해 Perfusion Index값을 이용한 광량조절의 방법을 제시한다. 본 방법은 펄스옥시미터의 광출력 값의 조정을 미약한 신호 상황에 대한 적응 가능한 광출력을 줄 수 있으며, 산소포화도 측정값의 변화율에 직접적으로 영향을 주는 광량을 보다 정확하게 조절하여 안정적인 측정이 가능하다. 또한 미약한 신호의 측정을 일괄적으로 조절 가능한 기능을 통해 다양한 사람들에게 사용되는 펄스옥시미터의 특성상 보다 정확한 값을 제공할 수 있다.

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Effective DNA extraction method to improve detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in bovine feces

  • Park, Hong-Tae;Shin, Min-Kyoung;Sung, Kyung Yong;Park, Hyun-Eui;Cho, Yong-Il;Yoo, Han Sang
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2014
  • Paratuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) has extended latent periods of infection. Due to this property, difficulties in the detection of fecal shedder have been raised. A newly designed method for DNA extraction from fecal specimens, mGITC/SC was evaluated in terms of diagnostic efficiency. The detection limit of IS900 real-time PCR was about 50 MAP (1.5 cfu) in 250 mg of feces (6 cfu per g). Also, this DNA extraction method was faster and cheaper than that using commercial kit or other methods. Consequently, the mGITC/SC is an economical DNA extraction method that could be a useful tool for detecting MAP from fecal specimens.

Chiral separation of $\beta$-blockers after derivatizalion wilh a new chiral derivalizalion agen1.GATC and Comparison wilh GITC on derivalizing conditions and chromalographic paramelers

  • Ko, Mi-Young;Shin, Dae-Hong;Seo, Sang-Hun;Kim, Kyeong-Ho
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.398.1-398.1
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    • 2002
  • A new chiral derivatization agent with sugar moiety. 2, 3.4, 6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-galactopyranosyl isothiocyanate (GATC) was synthesized. Several $\beta$-blockers were investigated for the possible separation of the enantiomers by reversed-phase HPLC after derivatization with this new chiral derivatization agent (GATC). GATC was reacted readily with $\beta$-blockers at room temperature and the reaction mixture could directly be injected into the HPLC system. (omitted)

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바이오매스를 이용한 술지게미 펠릿의 연료 연구 (Fuel Research of suljigemi Pellet using Biomass)

  • 김대년;최정원
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the method to develop the fuel of suljigemi pellet using agricultural by-products the occurred during the manufacturing of alcohol. The goal of the development of suljigemi using biomass is to make the pellet fuel of high calorie. The suljigemi pellet is difficult to recycle waste in the manufacture company of alcohol. suljigemi pellet has the effect of zero emission as the soil conditioner using ash after burning. Also suljigemi pellet has the reduction effect of carriage fee, fuel economy and low-cost high-efficiency effects, environmentally clean fuel as CO2 emissions savings. So the technologies of the suljigemi fuel pellet are developing low carbon, green growth renewable energy fuel through futuristic energy system will be. In experiments, suljigemi pellets confirmed the calories by about 10% higher than wood pellets with the same conditions.

가우시안 함수기반 RANSAC을 이용한 차선검출 기법 (Lane Detection Using Gaussian Function Based RANSAC)

  • 최연규;서은영;석수영;박주현;정호열
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2018
  • Lane keeping assist and departure prevention system are the key functions of ADAS. In this paper, we propose lane detection method which uses Gaussian function based RANSAC. The proposed method consists mainly of IPM (inverse perspective mapping), Canny edge detector, and Gaussian function based RANSAC (Random Sample Consensus). The RANSAC uses Gaussian function to extract the parameters of straight or curved lane. The proposed RANSAC is different from the conventional one, in the following two aspects. One is the selection of sample with different probability depending on the distance between sample and camera. Another is the inlier sample score that assigns higher weights to samples near to camera. Through simulations, we show that the proposed method can achieve good performance in various of environments.

A Speaker Pruning Method for Real-Time Speaker Identification System

  • 김민정;석수영;정종혁
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2015
  • It has been known that GMM (Gaussian Mixture Model) based speaker identification systems using ML (Maximum Likelihood) and WMR (Weighting Model Rank) demonstrate very high performances. However, such systems are not so effective under practical environments, in terms of real time processing, because of their high calculation costs. In this paper, we propose a new speaker-pruning algorithm that effectively reduces the calculation cost. In this algorithm, we select 20% of speaker models having higher likelihood with a part of input speech and apply MWMR (Modified Weighted Model Rank) to these selected speaker models to find out identified speaker. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we performed speaker identification experiments using TIMIT database. The proposed method shows more than 60% improvement of reduced processing time than the conventional GMM based system with no pruning, while maintaining the recognition accuracy.

Chiral Separation of ${\beta}-Blockers$ after Derivatization with a New Chiral Derivatization Agent, GATC

  • Ko, Mi-Young;Shin, Dae-Hong;Oh, Joung-Weon;Asegahegn, Workaferhaw Shibru;Kim, Kyeong-Ho
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.1061-1065
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    • 2006
  • A new chiral derivatization agent with sugar moiety, 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-${\beta}$-D-galactopyranosyl isothiocyanate (GATC) was synthesized. Several ${\beta}-blockers$ were investigated for the possible separation of the enantiomers by reversed-phase HPLC after derivatization with this new chiral derivatization agent (GATC). GATC was reacted readily with ${\beta}-blockers$ at room temperature and the reaction mixture could directly be injected into the HPLC system. The corresponding diastereomers were well resolved on an ODS column with acetonitrile-ammonium acetate buffer as a mobile phase and monitored at UV 254 nm. The optimization of the derivatization procedure (concentration of GATC, reaction temperature and time) and HPLC conditions (pH and ionic strength of mobile phase) were investigated and compared with GITC.

Performance Isolation of Shared Space for Virtualized SSD based Storage Systems

  • Kim, Sungho;Kwak, Jong Wook
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a performance isolation of shared space for virtualized SSD based storage systems, to solve the weakness in a VSSD framework. The proposed scheme adopts a CFQ scheduler and a shared space-based FTL for the fairness and the performance isolation for multiple users on virtualized SSD based storage systems. Using the CFQ scheduler, we ensure SLOs for the storage systems such as a service time, a allocated space, and a IO latency for users on the virtualized storage systems. In addition, to improve a throughput and reduce a computational latency for garbage collection, a shared space-based FTL is adopted to maintain the information of SLOs for users and it manages shared spaces among the users. In our experiments, the proposal improved the throughput of garbage collection by 7.11%, on average, and reduced the computational latency for garbage collection by 9.63% on average, compared to the previous work.