• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS security

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Development Strategies for Business GIS Based on NGIS (NGIS 기반하의 Business GIS 발전방안)

  • Lee, Bong-Gyou;Song, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to present the role of NGIS(National Geographic Information System) and the development strategy for Business GIS in the ubiquitous society. We analyze the level of GIS technology with the ICT(Information Communication Technology) as well as GIS application trends especially in location-based circumstances. Also, we advocate not only making GIS contents to meet the international standards such as GML(Geography Markup Language) and TPEG(Transport Protocol Experts Group) but applying GIS as a killer application to oncoming diverse ICT areas including LBS(Location -Based Service), Telematics, ITS(Intelligent Transport System), gCRM(geographic Customer Relationship Management), DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting), u(ubiquitous)-City and u-Town. Finally, we build a conceptual Business GIS model based on NGIS for QoS, standardization, R&D, education, and security.

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A Study on Technical GIS Policy for Integrating GIS with Emerging IT for National GIS Development (국가GIS 발전을 위한 신기술 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Gyou
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to present guidelines on technical GIS policy for integrating GIS with emerging information technologies and infrastructure systems for national GIS development. These guidelines are expected to advance the development of GIS and stimulating GIS industry, by anticipating potential problems. This paper consists of foul parts. After Introduction, section two covers the present and upcoming status of essential information technologies including communications, security, LBS, Ubiquitous and standardization. Section 3 describes the guidelines for combing GIS and emerging IT for national GIS development. The final section summarizes and derives conclusions.

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Effect and Issues on the Water Supply Network Management System in Kwangju (광주시 상수도관망관리시스템의 효과 및 문제점에 관한 연구)

  • 오창수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with the effective management system on the underground facilities by Geographic In-formation System (GIS). For this purpose,"Management System on the Water Supply Network by GIS in Kwangju" was analylized. Following results were obtained in this study. This system could be practically used for the inquiry of water supply and distribution pipes, check valves, pipe equipments and parcel identification numbers. Inquiry of addresses using the parcel identification numbers were effective for the database management system of the water supply facilities. The poits at issue for the performance of this study were the security and education of experts, the security of revenue source, the discord between GIS companies concerned. Establishments of GIS software technologies and database systems, and the settlement between GIS companies were required for the solution of these poits. Development of computer management systems on the water sup-ply network by GIS enabled the replacement of outworn pipes and the leakage inquiry techniques in pipes. in pipes.

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Emotional User Experience in Web-Based Geographic Information System: An Indonesian UX Analysis

  • Lokman, Anitawati Mohd;Isa, Indra Griha Tofik;Novianti, Leni;Ariyanti, Indri;Sadariawati, Rika;Aziz, Azhar Abd;Ismail Afiza
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2022
  • In the discipline of design science, the integration of cognitive, semantic, and affective elements is crucial in the conception and development of a product. Affective components in IT artefacts have attracted researchers' attention, but little attention has been given to Geographic Information Systems (GIS). This research was conducted to identify emotions in web-based GIS, and determine design influences on the emotions using Kansei engineering (KE). In the evaluation procedure, ten web-based GIS were used as specimens, and 20 Kansei words were used as emotional descriptors in the Kansei checklist. 50 participants were asked to rate their emotional responses towards the specimens on the Kansei checklist. Principal Component Analysis was used to discover the semantic structure of Kansei, in which dynamism and spaciousness were identified. Significant Kansei concepts were identified using Factor Analysis, in which dynamic & well-organized, refreshing, spacious, professional, and nautical-look were identified. Partial Least Square analysis has assisted the research in discovering the significant design influence to the Kansei. These findings provide designers and other stakeholders with valuable knowledge for strategizing future web-based GIS designs that incorporate user emotions.

Encryption Algorithm using Polyline Simplification for GIS Vector Map

  • Bang, N.V.;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Moon, Kwang-Seok;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1453-1459
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    • 2016
  • Recently, vector map has developed, used in many domains, and in most cases vector map data contains confidential information which must be kept away from unauthorized users. Moreover, the manufacturing process of a vector map is complex and the maintenance of a digital map requires substantial monetary and human resources. This paper presents the selective encryption scheme based on polyline simplification methods for GIS vector map data protection to store, transmit or distribute to authorized users. Main advantages of our algorithm are random vertices and transformation processes but it still meets requirements of security by random processes, and this algorithm can be implement to many types of vector map formats.

Design of Gas-station Searching System Using GIS based Context-Information of Driver (GIS 기반의 운전자 상황정보를 이용한 주유소 최적 검색 시스템 설계)

  • Seo, Tae-Woong;Lee, Seok-Cheol;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2010
  • 현재 자동차 네비게이션의 위치검색 기능은 사용자가 해당 지역과 주유소 선택을 하면 사용자에게 리스트로 결과를 출력하는 일반적인 검색 방법을 사용한다. 그러나 대부분의 운전자들은 주로 이용하는 주유 업체가 정해져 있고 현재 자동차의 연료 잔량, 리터당 연료의 가격 등의 조건이 정해져 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 운전자가 주유소를 결정하는 상황정보 등, 몇 가지 주요 조건을 제시하고, 운전자에게 불필요한 주유소 정보를 제공하지 않도록 운전자의 개인정보에 의한 지능형 검색을 하게 한다. 최종적으로 GIS 분석을 통해 최적의 주유소 검색을 제공하는 시스템을 설계한다.

A Study on the Construction of an Urban Disaster Prevention System based on WSN/GIS

  • Lee, Jeong-Eun;Shin, Seong-Hyun;Hwang, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1671-1678
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    • 2007
  • In these days, Disaster Management Systems have still put emphasis on its recovery more than the prevention of disaster events. However, the countermeasure of restoration has limitations to prevent the caused loss because the disasters often happen and are massive. Therefore, we propose a disaster prevention system for supporting the safe urban. In this paper, we try to construct a real-time monitoring system to prevent disaster events using new technologies such as Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and Geographic Information System (GIS). As a prototype to simulate the fire disasters on real-time, we construct gas sensors and temperature sensors. Our system consists of a WSN system to collect data of the gas and temperature sensors and to monitor the situation information. Our contribution is to provide a prototype application to prevent the disasters from the fire by constructing a WSN system with gas and temperature sensors.

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Vector Map Simplification Using Poyline Curvature

  • Pham, Ngoc-Giao;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2017
  • Digital vector maps must be compressed effectively for transmission or storage in Web GIS (geographic information system) and mobile GIS applications. This paper presents a polyline compression method that consists of polyline feature-based hybrid simplification and second derivative-based data compression. Experimental results verify that our method has higher simplification and compression efficiency than conventional methods and produces good quality compressed maps.

Data Source Management using weight table in u-GIS DSMS

  • Kim, Sang-Ki;Baek, Sung-Ha;Lee, Dong-Wook;Chung, Warn-Il;Kim, Gyoung-Bae;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2009
  • The emergences of GeoSensor and researches about GIS have promoted many researches of u-GIS. The disaster application coupled in the u-GIS can apply to monitor accident area and to prevent spread of accident. The application needs the u-GIS DSMS technique to acquire, to process GeoSensor data and to integrate them with GIS data. The u-GIS DSMS must process big and large-volume data stream such as spatial data and multimedia data. Due to the feature of the data stream, in u-GIS DSMS, query processing can be delayed. Moreover, as increasing the input rate of data in the area generating events, the network traffic is increased. To solve this problem, in this paper we describe TRIGGER ACTION clause in CQ on the u-GIS DSMS environment and proposes data source management. Data source weight table controls GES information and incoming data rate. It controls incoming data rate as increasing weight at GES of disaster area. Consequently, it can contribute query processing rate and accuracy

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Application of SA-SVM Incremental Algorithm in GIS PD Pattern Recognition

  • Tang, Ju;Zhuo, Ran;Wang, DiBo;Wu, JianRong;Zhang, XiaoXing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2016
  • With changes in insulated defects, the environment, and so on, new partial discharge (PD) data are highly different from the original samples. It leads to a decrease in on-line recognition rate. The UHF signal and pulse current signal of four kinds of typical artificial defect models in gas insulated switchgear (GIS) are obtained simultaneously by experiment. The relationship map of ultra-high frequency (UHF) cumulative energy and its corresponding apparent discharge of four kinds of typical artificial defect models are plotted. UHF cumulative energy and its corresponding apparent discharge are used as inputs. The support vector machine (SVM) incremental method is constructed. Examples show that the PD SVM incremental method based on simulated annealing (SA) effectively speeds up the data update rate and improves the adaptability of the classifier compared with the original method, in that the total sample is constituted by the old and new data. The PD SVM incremental method is a better pattern recognition technology for PD on-line monitoring.