• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS 인력수요

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The Study for Classifying Snowfall Area Types with Consideration of Snowfall Characteristics and Times (강설특성과 강설시간을 고려한 강설지역의 유형 구분에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Geunyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The objective of this research is to classify snowfall area types with consideration of past regional snowfall characteristics and times for the effective local snow removal response systems of 229 local government districts. Method: This research first collected snowfall data of South Korea meteorological stations, and classified regional types using successive snowfall time. This research finally produced GIS maps using regional type information of snowfalls by applying GIS analysis methods. Result: This research provides five types of snowfall regions including 'frequent heavy snowfall regions', 'frequent light snowfall regions', 'rare heavy snowfall regions', 'average snowfall regions', and 'rare light snowfall regions' based on analysis results. Conclusion: Results of this research can be used as basic information for regional demand estimations of snow removal equipments, materials, vehicles, and personnel for the efficient snow removal response systems.

Monitoring of Landslide using InSAR Coherence Image (InSAR Coherence 영상을 이용한 산사태 탐측)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon;Sohn, Hong-Gyoo;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2008
  • 강원도 지역은 대부분의 지형이 산지로 이루어져 있고, 최근 심각해지고 있는 기후 변화로 인해 집중호우가 잦아지면서 이로 인한 산사태 피해 또한 증가하고 있는 상황이다. 하지만 기존에 이루어져왔던 직접 측량 방식은 많은 시간과 인력이 소모되고, 접근성의 제약으로 인해 곳곳에서 발생하는 모든 산사태를 체계적으로 감지하기에는 무리가 따른다. 따라서 효율적인 산사태 감지와 신속한 대처를 위해 최근 인공위성을 이용한 원격 탐측이 주목을 받고 있으며, 특히 고해상도 영상 레이더(Synthetic Aperture Radar, SAR)는 태양광의 유무나 대기 조건에 상관없이 상시 관측이 가능하다는 장점으로 인해 그 수요가 점점 늘어나고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 산사태가 집중되는 지역인 강원도 강릉 부근(N $37^{\circ}.30'{\sim}38{\circ}.10'$, E $128^{\circ}.05'{\sim}129^{\circ}.00'$)을 대상으로 SAR 영상 처리 기법 중 하나인 간섭기법(Interferometric SAR, InSAR)를 통해 생성되는 coherence 영상을 분석하여 93년 7월 27일과 동년 9월 9일 사이에 발생한 산사태 피해 지역을 추정하였다.

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Efficiency in the Provision of Employment Services for the Middle-aged: an Application of Spatial Analysis Using GIS (GIS 공간분석을 활용한 중장년 고용지원서비스 공급의 효율성 분석)

  • YI, Yoojin;LEE, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.78-92
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to evaluate the efficiency in the provision of employment services for the middle-aged by using spatial analysis in GIS. Based on location information of employment service institutions, we find service areas of the institutions and calculate regional rates of duplication and exclusion in terms of spatial coverage of the employment services. Taking into account potential demand for employment services, the regions with high priority in the provision of the services are identified. Among the regions, those with high exclusion rate of the services are designated as the regions of insufficient service level. Results indicate that Namyangju-si is a representative region of insufficient employment service level. To improve efficiency in the provision of employment services, we suggest to relocate employment service institutions that have been located in a region of high duplication rate such as Siheung-si, Danwon-gu, Gangnam-gu, Songpa-gu into the locality of Namyangju-si.

Spatial Distribution of the Emergency Medical Facilities and Spatial Disparity of the Demand-Supply Level for the Emergency Medical Service (응급의료기관의 공간분포와 응급의료 서비스 수급의 공간적 격차)

  • Lee, Hee-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.606-623
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    • 2004
  • Emergency medical service pertains highly to the public service sector which has to be provided equally in a society and evenly in a spatial dimension by the government. However, emergency medical centers in Korea are inequally distributed in a space and also human capital, facility, and equipment for emergency medical centers show clear disparity among regions. This research analyzed the spatial balance of the demand supply level for emergency medical service in Seoul by constructing the potential demand surface map and supply surface map for this service. The surface map of demand-supply balance for emergency medical service was constructed by GIS based map algebra algorism. The results by this analysis very clearly reveal the spatial disparity of emergency medical service. The places where are over-represented by demand level compared to their supply level are estimated to require an additional establishment of emergency medical centers in the near future. While, the places where are over-represented by supply level compared to their potential demand for emergency medical services indicate the possibility of problems in the management of emergency medical centers because of a surplus in the supply of emergency medical services. The results of this research can be utilized in providing valuable information for the adequate provision of emergency medical centers and for the estimation of range on the service area of emergency medical services.

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A Study on Design Education Re-engineering by Multi-disciplinary Approach (다학제적 접근을 통한 대학디자인 교육혁신 프로그램 연구)

  • Lee, Soon-Jong;Kim, Jong-Won;Chu, Wu-Jin;Chae, Sung-Zin;Yoon, Su-Hyun
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.20 no.3 s.71
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    • pp.299-314
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    • 2007
  • For the past 20 years, the growth and development of university-design-educational institutes contributed to the industrial development of our country. Due to the technological fluctuation and changes in the industrial structure in the latter half of the 20th century, the enterprise is demanding professionally-oriented design manpower. The principle which appears from instances of the advanced nations is to accommodate the demands in social changes and apply them to educational design programs. In order to respond promptly to the industrial demand especially, the advanced nations adopted "multidisciplinary design education programs" to lead innovation in the area of design globally. The objective of the research consequently is to suggest an educational system and a program through which the designer can be educated to obtain complex knowledge and the technique demanded by the industry and enterprise. Nowadays in order to adapt to a new business environment, designers specially should have both the knowledge and techniques in engineering and business administration. We suggest that the IPDI, a multidisciplinary design educational system and program is made up of the coordinated operation of major classes, on-the-job training connection, educational system for research base creation, renovation design development program for the application and the synthesis of alternative proposals about the training facility joint ownership by connecting with the education of design, business administration and engineering.

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