• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS응용

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The Design and Implementation of GIS Data Processing using 3-Tiers Architecture for selecting Route (3계층 구조를 이용한 GIS 자료처리 설계 및 구현 -도로의 노선선정을 중심으로-)

  • 이형석;배상호
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • The design of data processing of GIS requires efficient method with analysis procedure. This system is easy to be used and managed for presenting route according to conditions as a graphic user interface environmental window system by applying three tiers based object-oriented method. The tier of data is in charge of a class for the exchange, extraction and conservation of data between GeoMedia and application tiers. A route selection algorithm was applied to application tiers, considering all conditions which are necessary for the route selection between a beginning point and an end point, and it was added by module such as data handing, road condition, buffering, clothoid and AHP to select the alternative route followed by new condition. The user tier can express the data acquired by an application tier. Thus three tiers based architecture was presented by implementing design of GIB data processing for its efficiency.

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Data Acquisition System Applying TMO for GIS Preventive Diagnostic System (GIS 예방진단시스템을 위한 TMO 응용 데이터 수집 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Yun-Gwan;Jang, Cheon-Hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.6
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2009
  • GIS is used to isolate large power electrical equipment using SF6 gas. While GIS has simple structure, it has few break down, relatively high reliability. But it is hard to check up faults for reason of pressure. Faults of GIS should have a ripple effect on community and be hard to recovery. Consequently, GIS imports a preventive diagnostic system to find internal faults in advance. It is most important that reliability on the GIS preventive diagnostic system, because it estimates abnormality of system by analysis result of collected data. But, exist system which used central data management is low efficiency, and hard to guarantee timeliness and accuracy of data. To guarantee timeliness and accuracy, the GIS preventive diagnostic system needs accordingly to use a real-time middleware. So, in this paper, to improve reliability of the GIS preventive diagnostic system, we use a middleware based on TMO for guaranteeing timeliness of real-time distributed computing. And we propose an improved GIS preventive diagnostic system applying data acquisition, monitoring and control methods based on the TMO model. The presented system uses the Communication Control Unit(CCU) for distributed data handling which is supported by TMO. CCU can improve performance of the GIS preventive diagnostic system by guaranteeing timeliness of data handling process and increasing reliability of data through the TMO middleware. And, it has designed to take full charge of overload on a data acquisition task had been processed in an exist server. So, it could reduce overload of the server and apply distribution environment from now. Therefore, the proposed system can improve performance and reliability of the GIS preventive diagnostic system and contribute to stable operation of GIS.

A Study on GIS Component Classification considering Functional/Non-Functional Elements (기능적/비기능적 요소를 고려한 GIS 컴포넌트 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Yun-Won;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2002
  • Recently software industry in GIS(geographic information system) becomes an interesting issue by performing a large scale of national GIS application development as well as even small unit of FMS(facility management system). Also, there exist many cases to combine GIS with various business domains such as MIS(marketing information system), CNS(car navigation system) and ITS(intelligent transportation system). In this situation, in order to develop an efficient and useful GIS application for a short term, there must be a deep consideration of not only developing GIS component but also managing GIS component. In fact, even though there exist many certain components having high reusability, excellent interoperability and good quality, their reusability may be reduced because of their difficulty to access in a certain repository. Therefore, it is important to classify components having common characteristic based on their particular rule with reflecting their functionality and non-functionality before cataloging them. Here, there are two non-functional classification categories discussed such as GIS content-dependent metadata and GIS content-independent metadata. This cataloged components will help application developers to select easily their desired components. Moreover, new components may be easily producted by modifying and combining previous components. Finally, the original goal of all this effort can be defined through obtaining high reusability and interoperability of GIS component.

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A Study on the Development items of Korean Marine GIS Software Based on S-100 Universal Hydrographic Standard (S-100 표준 기반 해양 GIS 소프트웨어 국산화 개발 방향에 관한 연구)

  • LEE, Sang-Min;CHOI, Tae-Seok;KIM, Jae-Myung;CHOI, Yun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2022
  • This study is to develop the direction of the development of the next-generation mapping of marine information required to develop a base of the utilization localization of maritime production tools. The GIS data-processing products and technologies currently used in the Korea's marine sector depend on external applications which is renewal costs, technical updates, and unreflected characteristics. Meanwhile, the S-100 standard, the next generation hydrographic data model that complements S-57's problems in marine GIS data processing, was adopted as a new marine data standard. This study aims to present the current status and problems of marine GIS technology in Korea and to suggest the development direction of GIS software based on the next generation hydrogrphic data model S-100 standard of IHO(International Hydrographic Organization). S-100-based marine GIS localization technology development and industrial ecosystem development research is expected to scientific decision-making on policy issues that occur with other countries such as marine territory management and development and use of marine resources.

The Management of Water Supply and Sewerage Facilities using GIS Technique for Urban Local Area (도시내 소규모 단지의 상.하수도 시설물관리를 위한 GIS 기술의 활용)

  • 김충평;김감리
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 1999
  • Today there are many problems of facility management, water supply and sewerage, because expansion of urban and growing of population, limitation of old facility management. The nearest, it is needed to use GIS technique to reduce the pollution of underground water from sewage leaking and to make quick search of an accident area for water service pipe damage. Therefore, this paper shows that GIS is efficient and scientific technique for management of Urban facilities, water supply and sewerage. Finally, I think that this study help managers of facilities.

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Design and Implementation of a Object Location Information Search System Based on Web-GIS Services (Web-GIS 서비스 기반의 객체위치정보 탐색 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Tak-Chen;Jung, Hoe-Kyung;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.661-664
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    • 2007
  • Examine method to improve web geography information service system because this paper uses XML and presented specific implementation result. Through internet, it planed various geography information that offer in form of service that do not receive restriction of heterogeneous system environment. Also, did thing that is easy when request service about geography information that user need and deliver fast by purpose. Supplement and to improve open-ended and XML of form normalized use and developed existent web geography information service. So that can use map service in web browser without setup of application program that buy expensive GIS software or offer in each company design and implement.

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Analysis of Temporal River Change Using Aerial Photographs and a GIS (항공사진과 GIS기반의 하천 시계열 분석)

  • Park, Eun-Ji;Kim, Kye-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2008
  • 근래에 들어 급속한 산업화에 따라 하천 고유의 특성을 간과한 채 개발 위주의 하천 정비사업이 시행되고 있으며 이는 하천의 인공화 및 생태계의 교란 등 많은 문제점을 낳고 있다. 이에 따라 하천 및 하도 환경에 미치는 영향이 심각할 뿐만 아니라 홍수 피해 또한 급격히 증가하고 있다. 지금까지의 치수 위주의 하천 정비를 벗어나 친환경적인 하천으로의 복원 사업이 필요한 실정이며, 이는 새로운 하천 관리 기술의 도입이 필요함을 의미한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 항공사진과 GIS기반의 하천 시계열 분석을 수행하여 새로운 하천 관리 기술 도입에 응용할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 분석을 위하여 댐 하류의 하천교란 및 적응현장 시범지역을 선정한 후 대상 지역의 항공사진을 GIS화하여 하천 교란 실태를 분석하는 데에 필요한 저수로와 제방 및 기타 자료를 shape 파일 형태로 생성하였다. 생성된 자료를 바탕으로 하천의 사행도 및 유로 변동 현황 분석을 실시함에 따라 하천의 변화 양상을 확인하였으며 대상 하천의 사행도 및 저수의 구체적인 제반 수치를 제시할 수 있었다. 또한 분석 결과를 바탕으로 현재 이루어지고 있는 하천의 정비 및 복원 사업이 하천의 흐름에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지 예측을 가능하게 하였다. 본 연구에서 규명된 경년별 하천 형태의 변화 추세와 하천 부지의 물리적 특성 변화 양상을 기본 자료로 한다면 하천 관리에 있어 수리 수문학적 분석이 용이하리라 사료된다. 향후 연구에서는 GIS기반의 하천 관리 방안 수립에 대한 심층 연구가 뒤따라야 할 것이다.

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