• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Control

Search Result 220, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A Modified Perturb and Observe Sliding Mode Maximum Power Point Tracking Method for Photovoltaic System uUnder Partially Shaded Conditions

  • Hahm, Jehun;Kim, Euntai;Lee, Heejin;Yoon, Changyong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.281-292
    • /
    • 2016
  • The proposed scheme is based on the modified perturb and observe (P&O) algorithm combined with the sliding mode technique. A modified P&O algorithm based sliding mode controller is developed to study the effects of partial shade, temperature, and insolation on the performance of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) used in photovoltaic (PV) systems. Under partially shaded conditions and temperature, the energy conversion efficiency of a PV array is very low, leading to significant power losses. Consequently, increasing efficiency by means of MPPT is particularly important. Conventional techniques are easy to implement but produce oscillations at MPP. The proposed method is applied to a model to simulate the performance of the PV system for solar energy usage, which is compared to the conventional methods under non-uniform insolation improving the PV system utilization efficiency and allowing optimization of the system performance. The modified perturb and observe sliding mode controller successfully overcomes the issues presented by non-uniform conditions and tracks the global MPP. Compared to MPPT techniques, the proposed technique is more efficient; it produces less oscillation at MPP in the steady state, and provides more precise tracking.

Development of an Integrated Control System between Active Front Wheel System and Active Rear Brake System (능동전륜조향장치 및 능동후륜제동장치의 통합제어기 개발)

  • Song, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2012
  • An integrated dynamic control (IDCF) with an active front steering system and an active rear braking system is proposed and developed in this study. A fuzzy logic controller is applied to calculate the desired additional steering angle and desired slip of the rear inner wheel. To validate IDCF system, an eight degree of freedom, nonlinear vehicle model and a sliding mode wheel slip controller are also designed. Various road conditions are used to test the performance. The results show that the yaw rate of IDCF vehicle followed the reference yaw rate and reduced the body slip angle, compared with uncontrolled vehicle. Thus, the IDCF vehicle had enhanced lateral stability and controllability.

A Quantitative Analysis of the Nonlinearity of Fuzzy Logic Controller (퍼지논리 제어기의 비선형성의 정량적 해석)

  • Lee, Chul-Heui;Seo, Seon-Hak
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.16
    • /
    • pp.231-237
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, the nonlinear I/O characteristic of fuzzy logic controller is analyzed by using cell concept. Sources of the nonlinearity in a fuzzy logic controller include the fuzzification, the fuzzy reasoning and the defuzzification. A closed form expression for the defuzzified output is derived in case of a fuzzy logic controller with two inputs, triangular memberships, MacVicar-Whelan type linguistic rules, and direct fuzzy reasoning. As a result, it is shown that fuzzy logic controller is a nonlinear controller. Also its nonlinearity is analyzed with respect to the conventional PID control and the sliding mode control.

  • PDF

Robust Adaptive Backstepping Control of Induction Motors Using Nonlinear Disturbance Observer (비선형 외란 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 강인 적응 백스테핑 제어)

  • Lee, Eun-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.57 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a robust adaptive backstepping control of induction motors with uncertainties using nonlinear disturbance observer(NDO). The proposed NDO is applied to estimate the time-varying lumped uncertainty which are derived from unknown motor parameters and load torque, but NDO error does not converge to zero since the derivate of lumped uncertainty is not zero. Then the fuzzy neural network(FNN) is presented to estimate the NDO error such that the rotor speed to converge to a small neighborhood of the desired trajectory. Rotor flux and inverse time constant are estimated by the sliding mode adaptive flux observer. Simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Design and Implementation of PIC/FLC plus SMC for Positive Output Elementary Super Lift Luo Converter working in Discontinuous Conduction Mode

  • Muthukaruppasamy, S.;Abudhahir, A.;Saravanan, A. Gnana;Gnanavadivel, J.;Duraipandy, P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1886-1900
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a confronting feedback control structure and controllers for positive output elementary super lift Luo converters (POESLLCs) working in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). The POESLLC offers the merits like high voltage transfer gain, good efficiency, and minimized coil current and capacitor voltage ripples. The POESLLC working in DCM holds the value of not having right half pole zero (RHPZ) in their control to output transfer function unlike continuous conduction mode (CCM). Also the DCM bestows superlative dynamic response, eliminates the reverse recovery troubles of diode and retains the stability. The proposed control structure involves two controllers respectively to control the voltage (outer) loop and the current (inner) loop to confront the time-varying ON/OFF characteristics of variable structured systems (VSSs) like POESLLC. This study involves two different combination of feedback controllers viz. the proportional integral controller (PIC) plus sliding mode controller (SMC) and the fuzzy logic controller (FLC) plus SMC. The state space averaging modeling of POESLLC in DCM is reviewed first, then design of PIC, FLC and SMC are detailed. The performance of developed controller combinations is studied at different working states of the POESLLC system by MATLAB-Simulink implementation. Further the experimental corroboration is done through implementation of the developed controllers in PIC 16F877A processor. The prototype uses IRF250 MOSFET, IR2110 driver and UF5408 diodes. The results reassured the proficiency of designed FLC plus SMC combination over its counterpart PIC plus SMC.

Variable Structure Control with Fuzzy Reaching Law Method Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Sagong, Seong-Dae;Choi, Bong-Yeol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1430-1434
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, for the fuzzy-reaching law method which has the characteristic of elimination of chattering at sliding mode as well as the characteristic of fast response at the design of variable structure controller with reaching law, optimal solutions for the determination of parameters of fuzzy membership functions by using genetic algorithm are proposed. Generally, the design of fuzzy controller has difficulties in determining the parameters of fuzzy membership functions by using a tedious trial-and-error process. To overcome these difficulties, this paper develops genetic algorithm of an optimal searching method based on genetic operation, and to verify the validity of this proposed method it is simulated through 2 link robot manipulator.

  • PDF

A Theoretical Analysis of Fuzzy Logic Controller (퍼지논리 제어기의 이론적 해석)

  • Lee, Chul-Heui;Seo, Seon-Hak;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.1024-1026
    • /
    • 1996
  • Sources of nonlinearity In a fuzzy logic controller Include the fuzzification, the fuzzy reasoning and the defuzzification. In this paper, a closed form expression for the defuzzified output is derived in case of a fuzzy logic controller with two Inputs, triangular memberships, MacVicar-Whelan type linguistic rules, and direct fuzzy reasoning. As a result, it is shown that fuzzy logic controller is a nonlinear controller. Also its nonlinearity Is analyzed with respect to the conventional PID control and the sliding mode control.

  • PDF

Implementation of the Controller for a Stable Walking of a Humanoid Robot Using Improved Genetic Algorithm (개선된 유전 알고리즘 기반의 휴머노이드 로봇의 안정 보행을 위한 제어기 구현)

  • Kong, Jung-Shik;Lee, Eung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.399-405
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the controller for a stable walking of a humanoid robot using genetic algorithm. A humanoid robot has instability during walking because it isn't fixed on the ground, and its nonlinearities of the joints increase its instability. If controller isn't robust, the robot may fall down at the ground during walking because of its nonlinearities. To solve this problem, robust controller is required to reduce the effect of nonlinearities and to gain the good tracking performance. In this paper, motion controller that is based on fuzzy-sliding mode controller is proposed. This controller can remove the effect of the saturation by limitation of the input voltage. It also includes compensator for reducing the effect of the nonlinearity by backlash and PI controller improving the tracking performance. In here, genetic algorithm is used for searching the optimal gains of the controller. From the given controller, a humanoid robot can moved more preciously. All the processes are investigated through simulations and are verified experimentally in a real joint system for a humanoid robot.

Adaptive Fuzzy Wavelet Control for a class of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 적응 퍼지 웨이브렛 제어)

  • Jang, Jin-Su;Park, Ki-Kwang;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1726-1727
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a systematic guideline is introduced to design a stable adaptive fuzzy wavelet controller with sliding mode for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems. Based on the Lyapunov synthesis approach, we construct the fuzzy wavelet controller such that it can basically control and guarantee the stability of the whole control system. On the other hand, a robust controller is design to restrain or eliminate the disturbance and assure the desired output accuracy of a control system. Some experimental results for a chaotic system are provided here to demonstrate the effectiveness of the control algorithm.

  • PDF

Design of Fuzzy Logic Servo Controller Based on Variable Structure Control (가변구조 개념을 이용한 서보용 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • 박태홍;배상욱;김성호;박기상;박귀태
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.43 no.5
    • /
    • pp.809-818
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper , the author proposed FLVSC (Fuzzy Logic Variable Structure Controller),of which control rules are extracted from the concepts of VSC(Variable Structure Control). FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller) based on linguistic rules has the advantages of not needing of some exact mathematical model for plant to be controlled. The proposed method has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbances, parameter variations and uncertainties in sliding mode. In addition, the method has the properties of FLC-noise rejection capability etc. The computer simulations have been carried out for position control of DC servo motor to show the usefulness of the proposed method and the effects of disturbances and parameter variations are considered.