• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy-PID Controller

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Design of Levitation Controller with Optimal Fuzzy PID Controller for Magnetic Levitation System (최적 퍼지PID제어기를 이용한 자기부상시스템의 부상제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a optimum design method for the Fuzzy PID controller of magnetic levitation-based Rail-Guided Vehicle(RGV). Since an attraction type levitation system is intrinsically unstable, it is difficult to completely satisfy the desired performance through the methods designed by conventional controllers. In the paper, the Fuzzy PID controller with fixed parameters are applied and then the optimum parameters of fuzzy PID controller are selected by genetic algorithm. For the fitness function of genetic algorithm, the performance index of PID controller is used. To verify the performance of the proposed method, we used Matlab/simulink model of Maglev and compared the proposed method with the performance of PID controller. The simulation results show that the proposed method is more effective than conventional PID controller.

A novel self-organizing fuzzy plus PID type controller with application to inverted pendulum control (PID와 자동 학습 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 도립 전자의 제어)

  • 이용노;김태원;서일홍;김기엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a novel self-organizing fuzzy plus PID control algorithm is proposed and analyzed by extensive computer simulations and experiments with an inverted pendulum. Specifically, the proposed self-organizing fuzzy controller consists of a typical fuzzy reasoning part and self organizing part in which both on-line and off-line algorithms are employed to modify the 'then' part of the fuzzy rules and to decide how much fuzzy rules are to be modified after evaluating the control performance, respecfively. And the fuzzy controller is replaced by a PID controller in a prespecified region near by the set point for good settling actions.

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Improved Neural Network-Based Self-Tuning fuzzy PID Controller for Induction Motor Speed Control (유도전동기 속도제어를 위한 개선된 신경회로망 기반 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • 김상민;한우용;이창구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PID control scheme with variable learning rate for induction motor speed control. When induction motor is continuously used long time, its electrical and mechanical Parameters will change, which degrade the Performance of PID controller considerably. This Paper re-analyzes the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, introduces a single neuron with a back-propagation learning algorithm to tune the control parameters, and proposes a variable learning rate to improve the control performance. Proposed scheme is simple in structure and computational burden is small. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink and the experiment using dSPACE(DS1102) board are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Design of Model Following PID Controller Using Fuzzy Tuner (퍼지 동조기법을 이용한 기준모델 추종 PID제어기의 설계)

  • Hong, Hyug-Gi;Moon, Dong-Wook;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.621-623
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, Model following PID control system, which is combined PID controller with Model Reference Adaptive Controller, is proposed. To decrease complex and much calculation which is produced in tuning process, the tuning method of parameter with fuzzy algorithm is introduced. Fuzzy algorithm isn't used in the form of controller generally much used, but tuner. Experimental results show that proposed controller has the PID parameter be tuned by fuzzy algorithm. Therefore, We expect model following PID to be operated in the real-time control.

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A Fuzzy PID Controller Type Autopilot System for Route-Tracking of Ships (선박의 항로추종을 위한 펴지 PID 제어기형 오토파이럿 시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Ha, Yun-Su;Lee, Byung-Kyul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.760-769
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an autopilot system using a fuzzy PID controller to satisfy performances required for the automatic navigation of ships under various marine circumstances. The existing autopilot system using a PD type controller has difficulties in eliminating a steady-state error and compensating nonlinear characteristics of ships. The autopilot system using the proposed fuzzy PID controller has a self-tuning ability, an ability to compensate nonlinear characteristics, and an ability to turn at constant angular velocity. Therefore. it can naturally make a steady-state error zero, compensate nonlinear dynamic effect of ships, have an adaptability to parameter variation owing to shallow water effect, and have an ability to turn ship's course rapidly without overshoot through procedures of acceleration, constant, and deceleration of angular velocity for large course-changing.

A Study on Power System Stabilization using the Design of the Fuzzy PID Controller (퍼지 PID제어기틀 이용한 전력계통의 안정화장치에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyeng-Hwan;Chung, Dong-Il;Joo, Seok-Min;Koh, Hee-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a design technique of the fuzzy PID controller for power system stabilization. PID parameters of the fuzzy PID controller was self-tuned by the fuzzy inference algorithm. The Nosed controller compare with conventional power system stabilizer(PSS) under various of initial value of rotor angle deviation and load condition. The related simulation results show that the Nosed controller was more excellent control characteristics than conventional PSS in transient-state and steady-state response.

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Design of Improved Neuro-Fuzzy Controller for the Development of Fast Response and Stability of DC Servo Motor (직류 서보 전동기의 속응성 및 안정성 향상을 위한 개선된 뉴로-퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Kang, Young-Ho;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2002
  • We designed a neuro-fuzzy controller to improve some problems that are happened when the DC servo motor is controlled by a PID controller or a fuzzy logic controller. Our model proposed in this paper has the stable and accurate responses, and shortened settling time. To prove the capability of the neuro-fuzzy controller designed in this paper, the proposed controller is applied to the speed control of DC servo motor. The results showed that the proposed controller did not produce the overshoot, which happens when PID controller is used, and also it did not produce the steady state error when FLC is used. And also, it reduced the settling time about 10%. In addition, we could by aware that our model was only about 60% of the value of current peak of PID controller.

Fuzzy PID Controller Design and Auto Tuning (퍼지 PID 제어기 설계 및 자동 동조)

  • Im, Jeong-Heum;Lim, Hyung-Soon;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2651-2654
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we re-analyzed the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, and proposed a self tuning fuzzy PID controller whose input output scaling factors were tuned automatically. At first stage, the tuning parameters of fuzzy controller were determined by Ziegler-Nichols tuning method and then they were adjusted as the delay time and process environment were changed. Proposed controller was simple in its structrue and computational burden was small so that on line adaptation was easy to apply to. The result of computer simulation and practical experiment showed the proposed controller's excellent performance

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Intelligent Control of a Induction Motor Using a Fuzzy Set (퍼지 논리를 이용한 유도 전동기의 지능제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Park, Jin-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2129-2131
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    • 2001
  • Induction motor has been using for industrial field. Up to the present time, the PID controller has been used to operate this system. However, it is very difficult to achieve an optimal PID gain without any experience, since the gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error procedures. This paper focuses on the fuzzy control for optimal control of the induction motor in plant. In order to attain optimal control, flux, torque and speed controller has been used and an fuzzy logic based controller has been applied to this system. The results of the fuzzy are compared with the PID controller tuned by the Ziegler-Nickels method, through various simulation based on the various disturbance and step response. The simulation results of the fuzzy control represent a more satisfactory response than those of the conventional controllers.

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Design of Adaptive PID Controller with Fuzzy Model (퍼지 모델을 이용한 적응 PID 제어기 설계)

  • 김종화;이원창;강근택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an adaptive PID control scheme with fuzzy model for nonlinear system. TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) fuzzy model was used to estimate the error of control input, and the parameter of PID controller was adapted from the error The parameter of TSK fuzzy model was also adapted to plant by comparing the activity output of plant and model output. PID controller which was adapted the uncertainty of nonlinear plant and the change of parameter can be designed by using the presented method. The usefullness of algorithm which was proposed by the simulation of several nonlinear system was also certificated.