• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy optimization

검색결과 644건 처리시간 0.023초

Methods of pairwise comparisons and fuzzy global criterion for multiobjective optimization in structural engineering

  • Shih, C.J.;Yu, K.C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1998
  • The method of pairwise comparison inherently contains information of ambiguity, fuzziness and conflict in design goals for a multiobjective structural design. This paper applies the principle of paired comparison so that the vaguely formulated problem can be modified and a set of numerically acceptable weight would reflect the relatively important degree of multiple objectives. This paper also presents a fuzzy global criterion method ($FGCM_{\lambda}$) included fuzzy constraints that coupled with the objective weighting rank obtained from the modified pairwise comparisons for fuzzy multiobjective optimization problems. Descriptions in sequence of this combined method and problem solving experiences are given in the current article. Multiobjective design examples of truss and mechanical spring structures illustrate this optimization process containing the revising judgement techniques.

Optimization of fuzzy controller for nonlinear buildings with improved charged system search

  • Azizi, Mahdi;Ghasemi, Seyyed Arash Mousavi;Ejlali, Reza Goli;Talatahari, Siamak
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제76권6호
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    • pp.781-797
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, there is an increasing interest to optimize the fuzzy logic controller with different methods. This paper focuses on the optimization of a fuzzy logic controller applied to a seismically excited nonlinear building. In most cases, this problem is formulated based on the linear behavior of the structure, however in this paper, four sets of objective functions are considered with respect to the nonlinear responses of the structure as the peak interstory drift ratio, the peak level acceleration, the ductility factor and the maximum control force. The Improved Charged System Search is used to optimize the membership functions and the rule base of the fuzzy controller. The obtained results of the optimized and the non-optimized fuzzy controllers are compared to the uncontrolled responses of the structure. Also, the performance of the utilized method is compared with various classical and advanced optimization algorithms.

노음방법에 의해 정의된 소속함수를 사용한 퍼지계의 다목적 최적설계 (Multi-objective Optimization of Fuzzy System Using Membership Functions Defined by Normed Method)

  • 이준배;이병채
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.1898-1909
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a convenient scheme for solving multi-objective optimization problems including fuzzy information in both objective functions and constraints is presented. At first, a multi-objective problem is converted into single objective problem based on the norm method, and a merbership function is constructed by selecting its type and providing the parameters defined by the norm method. Finally, this fuzzy programming problem is converted into an ordinary optimization problem which can be solved by usual nonlinear programming techniques. With this scheme, a designer can conveniently obtain pareto optimal solutions of a fuzzy system only by providing some parameters corresponding to the importance of the objectiv functions. Proposed scheme is simple and efficient in treating multi-objective fuzzy systems compared with and method by with membership function value is provided interactively. To show the validity of the scheme, a simple 3-bar truss example and optimal cutting problem are solved, and the results show that the scheme is very useful and easy to treat multi-objective fuzzy systems.

Fuzzy optimization of radon reduction by ventilation system in uranium mine

  • Meirong Zhang;Jianyong Dai
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.2222-2229
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    • 2023
  • Radon and radon progeny being natural radioactive pollutants, seriously affect the health of uranium miners. Radon reduction by ventilation is an essential means to improve the working environment. Firstly, the relational model is built between the radon exhalation rate of the loose body and the ventilation parameters in the stope with radon percolation-diffusion migration dynamics. Secondly, the model parameters of radon exhalation dynamics are uncertain and described by triangular membership functions. The objective functions of the left and right equations of the radon exhalation model are constructed according to different possibility levels, and their extreme value intervals are obtained by the immune particle swarm optimization algorithm (IPSO). The fuzzy target and fuzzy constraint models of radon exhalation are constructed, respectively. Lastly, the fuzzy aggregation function is reconstructed according to the importance of the fuzzy target and fuzzy constraint models. The optimal control decision with different possibility levels and importance can be obtained using the swarm intelligence algorithm. The case study indicates that the fuzzy aggregation function of radon exhalation has an upward trend with the increase of the cut set, and fuzzy optimization provides the optimal decision-making database of radon treatment and prevention under different decision-making criteria.

복합재 적층 보의 퍼지 다목적 최적설계 (Fuzzy multi-objective optimization of the laminated composite beam)

  • 이강희;구만회;이종호;홍영기;우호길
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2000
  • In this article, we presents multi-objective design optimization of laminated composite beam using Fuzzy programming method. At first, the two design objectives are minimizing the structural weight and maximizing the buckling load respectively. Fuzzy multi-optimization problem can be formulated based on results of single optimizations. Due to different relative importance of design objectives, membership functions are constructed by adding exponential parameters for different objective's weights. Finite element analysis of composite beam for buckling behavior are carried by Natural mode method proposed by J.Argyris and computational time of analysis can be reduced. With this scheme, a designer can conveniently obtain a compromise optimal solution of a multi-objective optimization problem only by providing some exponential parameters corresponding to the importance of the objective functions.

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PSO를 이용한 FCM 기반 RBF 뉴럴 네트워크의 최적화 (Optimization of FCM-based Radial Basis Function Neural Network Using Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 최정내;김현기;오성권
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.2108-2116
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    • 2008
  • The paper concerns Fuzzy C-Means clustering based Radial Basis Function neural networks (FCM-RBFNN) and the optimization of the network is carried out by means of Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO). FCM-RBFNN is the extended architecture of Radial Basis Function Neural Network(RBFNN). In the proposed network, the membership functions of the premise part of fuzzy rules do not assume any explicit functional forms such as Gaussian, ellipsoidal, triangular, etc., so its resulting fitness values directly rely on the computation of the relevant distance between data points by means of FCM. Also, as the consequent part of fuzzy rules extracted by the FCM - RBFNN model, the order of four types of polynomials can be considered such as constant, linear, quadratic and modified quadratic. Weighted Least Square Estimator(WLSE) are used to estimates the coefficients of polynomial. Since the performance of FCM-RBFNN is affected by some parameters of FCM-RBFNN such as a specific subset of input variables, fuzzification coefficient of FCM, the number of rules and the order of polynomials of consequent part of fuzzy rule, we need the structural as well as parametric optimization of the network. In this study, the PSO is exploited to carry out the structural as well as parametric optimization of FCM-RBFNN. Moreover The proposed model is demonstrated with the use of numerical example and gas furnace data set.

하이브리드 신재생에너지 시스템의 최적제어를 위한 퍼지 로직 제어기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Optimal Control of Hybrid Renewable Energy System)

  • 장성대;지평식
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제67권3호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the optimal fuzzy logic controller(FLC) for a hybrid renewable energy system(HRES) is proposed. Generally, hybrid renewable energy systems can consist of wind power, solar power, fuel cells and storage devices. The proposed FLC can effectively control the entire HRES by determining the output power of the fuel cell or the absorption power of the electrolyzer. In general, fuzzy logic controllers can be optimized by classical optimization algorithms such as genetic algorithms(GA) or particle swarm optimization(PSO). However, these FLC have a disadvantage in that their performance varies greatly depending on the control parameters of the optimization algorithms. Therefore, we propose a method to optimize the fuzzy logic controller using the teaching-learning based optimization(TLBO) algorithm which does not have the control parameters of the algorithm. The TLBO algorithm is an optimization algorithm that mimics the knowledge transfer mechanism in a class. To verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, we modeled the hybrid system using Matlab Tool and compare and analyze the performance with other classical optimization algorithms. The simulation results show that the proposed method shows better performance than the other methods.

PSO를 이용한 뉴로-퍼지 시스템의 파라미터 최적화 (Optimization of the Parameter of Neuro-Fuzzy system using Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 김승석;김용태;김주식;전병석
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제16권 제1호
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Particle Swarm Optimization 기법을 이용한 뉴로-퍼지 시스템의 파라미터 동정을 실시한다. PSO의 학습 및 군집 특성을 이용하여 시스템을 학습한다. 유전 알고리즘과 같은 무작위 탐색법을 이용하며 하나의 해 군집에 대해 다수 객체들이 탐색하는 기법을 통하여 최적해 부분의 탐색성능을 높여 전체 모델의 학습성능을 개선하고자 한다. 제안된 기법의 유용성을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 보이고자 한다.

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퍼지 시스템과 Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)을 이용한 Prewarping 기술 (Prewarping Techniques Using Fuzzy system and Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 장우석;강환일
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제16권 제2호
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    • pp.272-274
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we concentrate on the mask design problem for optical micro-lithography. The pre-distorted mask is obtained by minimizing the error between the designed output image and the projected output image. We use the particle swarm optimization(PSO) and fuzzy system to insure that the resulting images are identical to the desired image. Our method has good performance for the iteration number by an experiment.

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퍼지다항식 뉴론 기반의 유전론적 최적 자기구성 퍼지 다항식 뉴럴네트워크 (Genetically Opimized Self-Organizing Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks Based on Fuzzy Polynomial Neurons)

  • 박호성;이동윤;오성권
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new architecture of Self-Organizing Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks (SOFPNN) that is based on a genetically optimized multilayer perceptron with fuzzy polynomial neurons (FPNs) and discuss its comprehensive design methodology involving mechanisms of genetic optimization, especially genetic algorithms (GAs). The proposed SOFPNN gives rise to a structurally optimized structure and comes with a substantial level of flexibility in comparison to the one we encounter in conventional SOFPNNs. The design procedure applied in the construction of each layer of a SOFPNN deals with its structural optimization involving the selection of preferred nodes (or FPNs) with specific local characteristics (such as the number of input variables, the order of the polynomial of the consequent part of fuzzy rules, and a collection of the specific subset of input variables) and addresses specific aspects of parametric optimization. Through the consecutive process of such structural and parametric optimization, an optimized and flexible fuzzy neural network is generated in a dynamic fashion. To evaluate the performance of the genetically optimized SOFPNN, the model is experimented with using two time series data(gas furnace and chaotic time series), A comparative analysis reveals that the proposed SOFPNN exhibits higher accuracy and superb predictive capability in comparison to some previous models available in the literatures.