• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy logic controller design

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A Design for Elevator Group Controller of Building Using Adaptive Dual Fuzzy Algorithm

  • Kim, Hun-Mo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1664-1675
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the development of a new group controller for high-speed elevators is described utilizing the approach of adaptive dual fuzzy logic. Some goals of the control are to minimize the waiting time, mean-waiting time and long-waiting time in a building. When a new hall call is generated, all adaptive dual fuzzy controller evaluates the traffic patterns and changes the membership function of a fuzzy rule base appropriately. A control algorithm is essential to control the cooperation of multiple elevators in a group and the most critical control function in the group controller is an effective and proper hall call assignment of the elevators. The group elevator system utilizing adaptive dual fuzzy control clearly performs more effectively than previous group controllers.

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Design of Simple-structured Fuzzy Logic System based Driving Controller for Mobile Robot (단순구조 퍼지논리시스템을 이용한 이동 로봇의 주행 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Byung-Jae;Jin, Sheng
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present an obstacle avoidance control algorithm for mobile robots based on SFLC (single-input fuzzy logic controller) with an efficient fuzzy logic look-up table to replace the traditional complicated operation. This method achieves better performance than traditional methods in terms of efficiency. The output of a SFLC leads the robot to the target automatically although many obstacles on the path. Our experiments show that the robot has good performance in the view of path tracking and other efficiency.

A Study on a Neuro-Fuzzy Controller Design (뉴로-퍼지 제어기 설계 연구)

  • Im, Jeong-Heum;Chung, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2120-2122
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    • 2002
  • There are several types of control systems that use fuzzy logic controller as a essential system component. The majority of research work on fuzzy PID controller focuses on the conventional two-input PI or PD type controller. However, fuzzy PID controller design is a complex task due to the involvement of a large number of parameters in defining the fuzzy rule base. In this paper we combined conventional PI type and PD type fuzzy controller and set the initial parameters of this controller from the conventional PID controller gains obtained by Ziegler-Nichols tuning or other coarse tuning methods. After that, by replacing some of these parameters with sing1e neurons and making them to be adjusted by back-propagation learning algorithm we designed a neuro-fuzzy controller which showed good performance characteristics in both computer simulation and actual application.

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A Fuzzy Logic Controller for Speed Control of a DC Series Motor Using an Adaptive Evolutionary Computation

  • Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Hwang, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Dong-Wan;Park, June-Ho
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an Adaptive Evolutionary Computation(AEC) is proposed. AEC uses a genetic algorithm(GA) and an evolution strategy (ES) in an adaptive manner is order to take merits of two different evolutionary computations: global search capability of GA and local search capability of ES. In the reproduction procedure, proportions of the population by GA and ES are adaptively modulated according to the fitness. AEC is used to design the membership functions and the scaling factors of fuzzy logic controller (FLC). To evaluate the performances of the proposed FLC, we make an experiment on FLC for the speed control of an actual DC series motor system with nonlinear characteristics. Experimental results show that the proposed controller has better performance than that of PD controller.

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Design of a Fuzzy Logic Controller Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석법을 이용한 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • 김동철;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2002
  • When the fuzzy logic controller (FLC), which is designed based on the plant model, is applied to the real control system, satisfactory control performance may not be attained due to modeling errors from the plant model. In such cases, the control parameters of the controller must be adjusted to enhance control performance. Until now, the trial and error method has been used, consuming much time and effort. To resolve such problem, response surface methodology (RSM), a new method of adjusting the control parameters of the controller, is suggested. This method is more systematic than the previous trial and error method, and thus optimal solutions can be provided with less tuning. First, the initial values of the control parameters were determined through the plant model and the optimization algorithm. Then, designed experiments were performed in the region around the initial values, determining the optimal values of the control parameters which satisfy both the rise time and overshoot simultaneously.

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A Design of Tracking Controller of Wheeled Mobile Robot using Fuzzy Logic and Genetic Algorithm (퍼지논리와 유전알고리즘을 이용한 차륜형 이동로봇의 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Dae-Jun;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2837-2839
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    • 2000
  • We design a stable controller for a mobile robot with variable gains and reference velocity in order to apply the proper gains and reference velocity, which are generated with fuzzy logic in on-line. The stability is guranteed by the Lyapunov theory. The fuzzy logic rules is found in off-line with GA strategy which drives each object function to be the least. The proposed controller is applied smooth path tracking due to the local path planing. Simulation results show robust performances under a different initial conditions.

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A study on design of Self-Organizing Fuzzy Logic Controller (자기 조정 퍼지 로직 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Kwan;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a design technique of SOFLC(Self -Organizing Fuzzy Logic Controller). It is composed of three parts: FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller) part, RPO (Repeat Parameter Organizing) part, and RTPO (Real Time Parameter Organizing) part. The FLC part is controlled by initial parameters ($a_1$, $a_2$, $a_3$, $b_1$, $b_2$, $b_3$) the RPO part improves parameters by evaluating the performance of control responses controlled by FLC, and the RTPO organizes the parameters for real time in order to have the same value of the control response($y_k$) and the target response($y_k\;^*$).

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A Study on Design of the Modified Fuzzy-Compensated PID Controller (개선된 퍼지보상 PID제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.J.;Kim, J.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the modified fuzzy-compensated PID(FCPID) control, which involves adding the compensator to an existing PID controller, to improve the performances of the systems. Compared to a conventional PID control and a fuzzy logic control(FLC), the proposed control scheme has superior performance. Experimental results of an actual implementation of the modified PC-based FCPID controller on the DC servo-motor demonstrate considerable improve- ment of the performance of the existing FCPID control by monitoring the scaling factor. They show faster responses and smaller overshoots than the conventional FCPID control scheme for the various reference inputs and the robustness to the loads.

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Design Robust Fuzzy Model-Based Controller for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (불확실 비선형 시스템을 위한 강인한 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon;Chang, Wook;Park, Jin-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the analysis and design of fuzzy control systems for a class of complex uncertain single-input single-output nonlinear systems. The proposed method represents the nonlinear system using a Takagi-Cugeno fuzzy model and construct a global fuzzy logic controller by blending all local state feedback controllers with a sliding mode controller. Unlike the commonly used parallel distributed compensation technique, we can design a global stable fuzzy controller without finding a common Lyapunov function for all local control systems, and can obtain good tracking performance by using sliding mode control theory. Furthermore, stability analysis is carried out not for the fuzzy model but for the real nonlinear system with uncertainties. Duffing forced oscillation sysmte is used as an example to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

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Fuzzy-sliding mode control of a full car semi-active suspension systems with MR dampers

  • Zheng, L.;Li, Y.N.;Baz, A.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.261-277
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    • 2009
  • A fuzzy-sliding mode controller is presented to control the dynamics of semi-active suspension systems of vehicles using magneto-rheological (MR) fluid dampers. A full car model is used to design and evaluate the performance of the proposed semi-active controlled suspension system. Four mixed mode MR dampers are designed, manufactured, and integrated with four independent sliding mode controllers. The siding mode controller is designed to decrease the energy consumption and maintain robustness. In order to overcome the chattering of the sliding mode controllers, a fuzzy logic control strategy is merged into the sliding mode controller. The proposed fuzzy-sliding mode controller is designed and fabricated. The performance of the semi-active suspensions is evaluated in both the time and frequency domains. The obtained results demonstrate that the proposed fuzzy-sliding mode controller can effectively suppress the vibration of vehicles and improve their ride comfort and handling stability. Furthermore, it is shown that the "chattering" of the sliding mode controller is smoothed when it is integrated with a fuzzy logic control strategy. Although the cost function of the fuzzy-sliding mode control is a slightly higher than that of a classical LQR controller, the control effectiveness and robustness are enhanced considerably.