• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy control

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FUZZY CONTROL LAW OF HIGHLY MANEUVERABLE HIGH PERFORMANCE AIRCRAFT

  • Sul Cho;Park, Rai-Woong;Nam, Sae-Kyu;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 1998
  • A synthesis of fuzzy variable structure control is proposed to design a high-angle-of-attack flight system for a modification version of the F-18 aircraft. The knowledge of the proportional, integral, and derivative control is combined into the fuzzy control that addresses both the highly nonlinear aerodynamic characteristics of elevators and the control limit of thrust vectoring nozzles. A simple gain scheduling method with multi-layered fuzzy rules is adopted to obtain an appropriate blend of elevator and thrust vectoring commands in the wide operating range. Improving the computational efficiency, an accelerated kernel for on-line fuzzy reasoning is also proposed. The resulting control system achieves the good flying quantities during a high-angle-of- attack excursion. Thus the fuzzy logic can afford the control engineer a flexible means of deriving effective control laws in the nonlinear flight regime.

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Linearization of T-S Fuzzy Systems and Robust Optimal Control

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Wang, Fa-Guang;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Ahn, Ho-Kyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.702-708
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel linearization method for Takagi.sugeno (TS) fuzzy model. A T-S fuzzy controller consists of linear controllers based on local linear models and the local linear controllers cannot be designed independently because of overall stability conditions which are usually conservative. To use linear control theories easily for T-S fuzzy system, the linearization of T-S fuzzy model is required. However, The linearization of T-S fuzzy model is difficult to be achieved by using existing linearization methods because fuzzy rules and membership functions are included in T-S fuzzy models. So, a new linearization method is proposed for the T-S fuzzy system based on the idea of T-S fuzzy state transformation. For the T-S fuzzy system linearized with uncertainties, a robust optimal controller with the robustness of sliding model control(SMC) is designed.

Optimal Design of a 2-Layer Fuzzy Controller using the Schema Co-Evolutionary Algorithm

  • Park Chang-Hyun;Sim Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, versatile robots are developed around the world. Novel algorithms are needed for controlling such robots. A 2-Layer fuzzy controller can deal with many inputs as well as many outputs, and its overall structure is much simpler than that of a general fuzzy controller. The main problem encountered in fuzzy control is the design of the fuzzy controller. In this paper, the fuzzy controller is designed by the schema co-evolutionary algorithm. This algorithm can quickly and easily find a global solution. Therefore, the schema co-evolutionary algorithm is used to design a 2-layer fuzzy controller in this study. We apply it to a mobile robot and verify the efficacy of the 2-layer fuzzy controller and the schema co-evolutionary algorithm through the experiments.

전력시스템의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 IA-Fuzzy 전 보상 PID 제어기 설계 (Design of a IA-Fuzzy Precompensated PID Controller for Load Frequency Control of Power Systems)

  • 정형환;이정필;정문규;김창현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.415-424
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a robust fuzzy precompensated PID controller using immune algorithm for load frequency control of 2-area power system is proposed. Here, a fuzzy precompensated PID controller is designed as a fuzzy logic based precompensation approach for PID controller. This scheme is easily implemented by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PID controller. We optimize the fuzzy precompensator with an immune algorithm for complementing the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and fuzzy rules. Simulation results show that the proposed robust load frequency controller can achieve good performance even in the presence of generation rate constraints.

퍼지제어에 의한 자연환기온실의 온도제어 (Temperature Control of Greenhouse Using Ventilation Window Adjustments by a Fuzzy Algorithm)

  • 정태상;민영봉;문경규
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2001
  • 온실의 환기제어시 외기의 온도와 풍속변화에 보다 유연하게 대처하면서 온도제어성능을 향상시키기 위하여 퍼지제어 알고리즘을 수립하고 제어실험을 실시하였다. 환기창을 열어 환기 시 온실의 실내온도 변화는 실내외온도차 및 외기 풍속의 세기와 방향에 영향을 받으므로 실내온도 기울기를 퍼지변수의 하나로 취급하여 퍼지변수의 수를 줄였다. 설정온도가 일정할 때 제어오차의 증분은 실내온도 증분과 같으므로, 전건부 퍼지변수는 제어오차(실내온도-설정온도)와 그 증분으로 결정하고, 후건부 퍼지변수는 환기창열음량 증분으로 결정하여 실내온도 하나만의 계측으로 제어출력이 가능한 퍼지제어 알고리즘을 구성하였다. 퍼지변수의 범위는 기초환기실험을 통하여 결정한 후 제어주기 3분을 갖는 실제실험 시 최적 값으로 보정하였다. 전건부 퍼지변수인 제어오차와 제어오차 증분의 최적범위는 각각 목표 제어오차의 3배와 1.5배, 후건부 퍼지변수인 환기창열음량 증분의 최적범위는 최대 열림량의 30%로 나타났다. 최적화한 19개의 퍼지규칙을 적용한 퍼지제어 알고리즘을 개발하고 상대적 성능평가를 위하여 최적 게인을 부여한 PID제어와 비교하였다. 퍼지제어와 PID제어의 실내온도 제어오차는 각각 1.3$^{\circ}C$, 2.2$^{\circ}C$ 미만으로 나타났다. 퍼지제어와 비교하였다. 퍼지제어와 PID제어의 실내온도 제어오차는 각각 1.3$^{\circ}C$, 2.2$^{\circ}C$ 미만으로 나타났다. 퍼지제어는 PID제어에 비해 환기창 적산열음량, 조작회수 및 반전조작회수가 0.4배, 05배 및 0.3배로 적게 나타나 외기풍속과 실내외온도차의 변동에 유연하게 대처하며 환기창의 점진적 여닫음 조작이 가능하고, 조작에너지도 1/2로 줄일 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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유도전동기의 강인 제어를 위한 뉴로-퍼지 설계 (Design of neuro-fuzzy for robust control of induction motor)

  • 송윤재;강두영;김형권;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제1호
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, control method proposed for effective speed control of the induction motor indirect vector control. For the induction motor drive, indirect vector control scheme that controls torque current and flux current of the stator current independently so that it can have improved dynamics. Also, neuro-fuzzy algorithm employed for torque current control in order to optimal speed control The proposed neuro-fuzzy algorithm can be applied to the precise speed control of an induction motor drive system or the field of any other power systems.

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유압 서보 모터를 위한 $e-{\Delta}e$ 위상평면을 이용한 이중 퍼지 로직 제어기 설계 (Design of Dual Fuzzy Logic Controller using $e-{\Delta}e$ Phase Plane for Hydraulic Servo Motor)

  • 신위재;문정훈
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 응답의 과도영역에서 특징점의 각 영역과 $e-{\Delta}e$ 위상평면을 이용하여 이중 퍼지룰을 구성하였다. 구성된 퍼지 제어룰은 기본 퍼지제어 룰에 비해 상승시간, 지연시간, 최대오브슈트 등을 줄일 수 있었으며 퍼지 룰의 제안방법은 $e-{\Delta}e$ 위상평면에서 하나의 퍼지룰은 과도영역에서 정상상태오차를 일으키고 다른 퍼지 제어 룰은 정상상태오차를 감소시키고 수렴영역에서 빠르게 수렴하도록 교대로 사용한다. 또한 $e-{\Delta}e$ 위상평면에서의 두 개의 퍼지 룰은 플랜트의 응답 특성에 따라 교체시기를 결정한다. DSP 프로세서를 사용하는 유압서보 모터 제어시스템을 통한 실험의 결과로서 제안된 이중 퍼지 제어 룰은 기본 퍼지 제어 룰에 비해 빠른 상승시간, 정정시간등 양호한 응답을 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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퍼지제어를 적용한 태양광 발전의 고효율 추적시스템 설계 (High efficiency tracking system design of photovoltaic using fuzzy control)

  • 고재섭;최정식;정철호;김도연;정병진;정동화
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposed the solar tracking system to use a fuzzy based on PC in order to increase an output of the PV array. The solar tracking system operated two DC motors driving by signal of photo sensor. The control of dual axes is not an easy task due to nonlinear dynamics and unavailability of the parameters. Recently, artificial intelligent control of the fuzzy control, neural-network and genetic algorithm etc. have been studied. The fuzzy control made a nonlinear dynamics to well perform and had a robust and highly efficient characteristic about a parameter variable as well as a nonlinear characteristic. Hence the fuzzy control was used to perform the tracking system after comparing with error values of setting-up. nonlinear altitude and azimuth. In this paper designed a fuzzy controller for improving output of PV array and evaluated comparison with efficient of conventional PI controller. The data which were obtained by experiment were able to show a validity of the proposed controller.

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자기 동조형 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 유압 굴삭기의 제어 (Control of Hydraulic Excavator Using Self Tuning Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control)

  • 김동식;김동원;박귀태;서삼준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, to overcome drawbacks of FLC a self tuning fuzzy sliding mode controller is proposed, which controls the position of excavator's attachment, which can be regarded as an ill-defined system. It is reported that fuzzy logic theory is especially useful in the control of ill-defined system. It is important in the design of a FLC to derive control rules in which the system's dynamic characteristics are taken into account. Control rules are usually established using trial and error methods. However, in the case where the dynamic characteristics vary with operating conditions, as in the operation of excavator attachment, it is difficult to find out control rules in which all the working condition parameters are considered. Experiments are carried out on a test bed which is built around a commercial Hyundai HX-60W hydraulic excavator. The experimental results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved. Fuzzy rules are easily obtained by using the proposed method and good performance in the following the desired trajectory is achieved. In summary, the proposed controller is very effective control method for the position control of the excavator's attachment.

TSK 퍼지시스템을 이용한 트럭-트레일러의 후진 제어 (Backing up Control of a Truck-Trailer using TSK Fuzzy System)

  • 김종화;이원창;강근택
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a fuzzy control scheme for backing up control of Truck-Trailer, which is nonlinear and unstable by using TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-kang) fuzzy system. The nonlinear system of Truck-Trailer was expressed by using TSK fuzzy model, and the TSK fuzzy controller was designed from TSK fuzzy model. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm for backing up truck-trailer is certificated by the computer simulations.

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