• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy adaptive PID control

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Neuro-Fuzzy Control of Inverted Pendulum System for Intelligent Control Education

  • Lee, Geun-Hyung;Jung, Seul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents implementation of the adaptive neuro-fuzzy control method. Control performance of the adaptive neuro-fuzzy control method for a popular inverted pendulum system is evaluated. The inverted pendulum system is designed and built as an education kit for educational purpose for engineering students. The educational kit is specially used for intelligent control education. Control purpose is to satisfy balancing angle and desired trajectory tracking performance. The adaptive neuro-fuzzy controller has the Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy structure. Back-propagation algorithm is used for updating weights in the fuzzy control. Control performances of the inverted pendulum system by PID control method and the adaptive neuro-fuzzy control method are compared. Control hardware of a DSP 2812 board is used to achieve the real-time control performance. Experimental studies are conducted to show successful control performances of the inverted pendulum system by the adaptive neuro-fuzzy control method.

Maximum Power Tracking Control for parallel-operated DFIG Based on Fuzzy-PID Controller

  • Gao, Yang;Ai, Qian
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2268-2277
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    • 2017
  • As constantly increasing wind power penetrates power grid, wind power plants (WPPs) are exerting a direct influence on the traditional power system. Most of WPPs are using variable speed constant frequency (VSCF) wind turbines equipped with doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) due to their high efficiency over other wind turbine generators (WTGs). Therefore, the analysis of DFIG has attracted considerable attention. Precisely measuring optimum reference speed is basis of utilized maximum wind power in electric power generation. If the measurement of wind speed can be easily taken, the reference of rotation speed can be easily calculated by known system's parameters. However, considering the varying wind speed at different locations of blade, the turbulence and tower shadow also increase the difficulty of its measurement. The aim of this study is to design fuzzy controllers to replace the wind speedometer to track the optimum generator speed based on the errors of generator output power and rotation speed in varying wind speed. Besides, this paper proposes the fuzzy adaptive PID control to replace traditional PID control under rated wind speed in variable-pitch wind turbine, which can detect and analyze important aspects, such as unforeseeable conditions, parameters delay and interference in the control process, and conducts online optimal adjustment of PID parameters to fulfill the requirement of variable pitch control system.

Research of Fuzzy Auto gain tuning control to apply actuator controller of Unmaned Aerial Vehicle (무인항공기 작동기 컨트롤러를 위한 퍼지 자동 이득 조정 PID 제어 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Baek, Jin-Wook;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2009
  • Designing actuator controllers of aircraft, which control aileron, flap, elevator and so on, is quiet difficult, because they have time variant nonlinear mechanical structures and also have many kinds of disturbances which are not been able to model easily. This paper reports about the performance of Fuzzy Auto gain tuning Control algorithm applied unmaned aerial vehicle. Fuzzy Auto gain tuning PID control uses PID control and Fuzzy control, therefore It can be applied very easily and it also has advances of PID control. It can control a unmaned aerial vehicle actuators adaptively even though the designer does not have enough information of plant.

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A Design of Stable Adaptive Composite Control Systems (안정한 적응 이중 제어시스템의 설계)

  • Zhang, Jeong-Il;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.370-372
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a stable adaptive composite control system consisting of a PID and a fuzzy controllers is designed to control nonlinear systems. In the fuzzy controller, parameters of membership functions characterizing the linguistic terms change according to some adaptive law. Also, parameters of PID controller change according to some adaptive law. These adaptive laws are based on the Lyapunov synthesis approach. Then, it is proved that the closed-loop system using such an adaptive composite control system is globally stable in the sense that all signals involved are bounded and the tracking error converges to zero. We apply this adaptive composite control system to control a nonlinear system.

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Automated Drug Infusion System Based on Fuzzy PID Control during Acute Hypotension

  • Kashihara, Koji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2005
  • In a clinical setting, developing a reliable method for the automated drug infusion system would improve a drug therapy under the unexpected and acute changes of hemodynamics. The conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller might not be able to achieve maximum performance because of the unexpected change of the intra- and inter-patient variability. The fuzzy PID control and the conventional PID control were tested under the unexpected response of mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) to a vasopressor agent during acute hypotension. Compared with the conventional PID control, the fuzzy PID control performed the robust MAP regulation regardless of the unexpected MAP response (average absolute value of the error between target value and actual MAP: 0.98 vs. 2.93 mmHg in twice response of the expected MAP and 2.59 vs. 9.75 mmHg in three-times response of the expected MAP). The result was due to the adaptive change of the proportional gain in PID parameters.

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Automatic Landing in Adaptive Gain Scheduled PID Control Law

  • Ha, Cheol-Keun;Ahn, Sang-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2345-2348
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a problem of automatic landing guidance and control system design. The auto-landing control system for the longitudinal motion is designed in the classical PID controller. The controller gains are properly adapted to variation of the performance using fuzzy logic as a gain scheduler for the PID gains. This control logic is applied to the problem of the automatic landing control system design. From the numerical simulation using the 6DOF nonlinear model of the associated airplane, it is shown that the auto-landing maneuver is successfully achieved from the start of the flight conditions: 1500 ft altitude, 250 ft/sec airspeed and zero flight path angle.

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Fuzzy Controller Design and Its Application to MCZ Crystal Grower (단결정 실리콘 성장기를 위한 퍼지 제어기 구성 및 적용)

  • 김광대;한형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.71-71
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the fuzzy system is applied to MCZ Crystal Grower using at industrial field. The existing controller, which is PID controller, has a fixed gain and as a result of it it can not have an adaptive control function against the error or disturbance. Hence, the machine operator should always check the process status and when the error is occurred, the quality and the productivity may be decreased by each personal capability. In order to remove this drawback, a fuzzy control system which is known to be adaptive and flexible is applied to the machine. After applying the fuzzy system, and compared with the existing system, the diameter deviation and the defects were decreased. we proved the possibility of application fuzzy system to single silicon crystal grower.

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Autotuning fuzzy PID controller for position control of DC servo motor

  • Park, Jong-Kun;Lim, Young-Cheol;Cho, Kyeng-Young;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Oh, Dong-Hwan;Wi, Seog-O;Lee, Hong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes an autotuning fuzzy PID controller for a position control of DC serve motor. Because ZNM(Ziegler-Nichols Method) with relay feedback has the difficulty in re-tuning the PID parameters and adaptive method has complex algorithm, a new method to overcome those problems is required. The proposed scheme determines the initial PID gains by using ZNM with relay feedback, and then re-tunes the optimal PID parameters by using fuzzy expert system whenever control conditions are changed. To show the validity of the proposed method, a position control of DC servo motor is illustrated by computer simulation and is experimented by a designed controller.

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A generalized ANFIS controller for vibration mitigation of uncertain building structure

  • Javad Palizvan Zand;Javad Katebi;Saman Yaghmaei-Sabegh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.87 no.3
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2023
  • A novel combinatorial type-2 adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (T2-ANFIS) and robust proportional integral derivative (PID) control framework for intelligent vibration mitigation of uncertain structural system is introduced. The fuzzy logic controllers (FLCs), are designed independently of the mathematical model of the system. The type-1 FLCs, have a limited ability to reduce the effect of uncertainty, due to their fuzzy sets with a crisp degree of membership. In real applications, the consequent part of the fuzzy rules is uncertain. The type-2 FLCs, are robust to the fuzzy rules and the process parameters due to the fuzzy degree of membership functions and footprint of uncertainty (FOU). The adaptivity of the proposed method is provided with the optimum tuning of the parameters using the neural network training algorithms. In our approach, the PID control force is obtained using the generalized type-2 neuro-fuzzy in such a way that the stability and robustness of the controller are guaranteed. The robust performance and stability of the presented framework are demonstrated in a numerical study for an eleven-story seismically-excited building structure combined with an active tuned mass damper (ATMD). The results indicate that the introduced type-2 neuro-fuzzy PID control scheme is effective to attenuate plant states in the presence of the structured and unstructured uncertainties, compared to the conventional, type-1 FLC, type-2 FLC, and type-1 neuro-fuzzy PID controllers.

An intelligent Speed Control System for Marine Diesel Engine (선박용 디젤기관의 지능적인 속도제어시스템)

  • 오세준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to design the intelligent speed control system for marine diesel engine by combining the Model Matching Method and the Nominal Model Tracking Method. Recently for the speed control of a diesel engine some methods using the advanced control techniques such as LQ control Fuzzy control or H$\infty$ control etc. have been reported. However most of speed controllers of a marine diesel engine developed are still using the PID control algorithm But the performance of a marine diesel engine depends highly on the parameter setting of the PID controllers. The authors proposed already a new method to tune efficiently the PID parameters by the Model Mathcing Method typically taking a marine diesel engine as a non-oscillatory second-order system. It was confirmed that the previously proposed method is superior to Ziegler & Nichols's method through simulations under the assumption that the parameters of a diesel engine are exactly known. But actually it is very difficult to find out the exact model of the diesel engine. Therefore when the model and the actual diesel engine are unmatched as an alternative to enhance the speed control characteristics this paper proposes a Model Refernce Adaptive Speed Control system of a diesel engine in which PID control system for the model of a diesel engine is adopted as the nominal model and a Fuzzy controller is adopted as the adaptive controller, And in the nominal model parameters of a diesel engine are adjusted using the Model Matching Method. it is confirmed that the proposed method gives better performance than the case of using only Model Matching Method through the analysis of the characteristics of indicial responses.

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