• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy Reasoning

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DBAH operator and fuzzy reasoning of thresholds for extracting sketch features (스케치특징 추출을 위한 DBAH 연산자와 임계치의 퍼지추론)

  • Jo, Seong-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.1607-1615
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    • 1996
  • A new simply computable operator named DBAH(difference between arithmetic mean and mean)and fuzzy reasoning technique of local thresholds for extracting sketch features are proposed in this paper.The DBAH operator provides some advantages, for example dependence on local intensities and small reponses with small rates of intensity change in very dark regions. Also, the proposed fuzzy reasoning technique has a good performance extracting sketch features without human intervention.

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A Study of Construct Fuzzy Inference Network using Neural Logic Network

  • Lee, Jae-Deuk;Jeong, Hye-Jin;Kim, Hee-Suk;Lee, Malrey
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the fuzzy modeling for the complex and uncertain nonlinear systems, in which conventional and mathematical models may fail to give satisfactory results. Finally, we provide numerical examples to evaluate the feasibility and generality of the proposed method in this paper. The expert system which introduces fuzzy logic in order to process uncertainties is called fuzzy expert system. The fuzzy expert system, however, has a potential problem which may lead to inappropriate results due to the ignorance of some information by applying fuzzy logic in reasoning process in addition to the knowledge acquisition problem. In order to overcome these problems, We construct fuzzy inference network by extending the concept of reasoning network in this paper. In the fuzzy inference network, the propositions which form fuzzy rules are represented by nodes. And these nodes have the truth values representing the belief values of each proposition. The logical operators between propositions of rules are represented by links. And the traditional propagation rule is modified.

Electrical Fire Cause Diagnosis System Using a Knowledge Base

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2007
  • For last several decades with the achievement of fast economic development, the electrical fires occupies over 30 percent of total fire incidents almost every year in Korea and not decreased in spite of much times and efforts. Electrical fire cause diagnostics are to confirm a cause for the fire by examination of fire scene. Cause diagnosis methods haven't been systematized yet, because of limits for available information, investigator's biased knowledge, etc. Therefore, in order to assist the investigators and to find out the exact causes of electrical fires, required is research for an electrical fire cause diagnosis system using DB, computer programming and some mathematical tools. The electrical fire cause diagnosis system has two functions of DB and electrical fire cause diagnosis. The cause diagnosis is conducted by a case-based reasoning on a case base and rule-based reasoning on a rule base. For the diagnosis with high reliability, a mixed reasoning approach of a case-based reasoning and fuzzy rule-based reasoning has been adopted. The electrical fire cause diagnosis system proposes the electrical fire causes inferred from the diagnosis processes, and possibility of the causes as well.

Design of a Fuzzy PI Controller for the Speed Control of BLDC Motor (BLDC 모터의 속도 제어를 위한 퍼지 PI 제어기 설계)

  • Song, Seung-Joon;Kim, Yong;Lee, Seung-Il;Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Pill-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1147-1150
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents a realization of a fuzzy PI control method for a speed control of BLDC motor. In other words, the gains of the PI controller is tuned by a fuzzy logic controller. Simplified reasoning methods are used for fuzzy reasoning. Fuzzy logic speed controller is designed by using the high performance of DSPchip(TMS320F240). By experiment, it is confirmed that the speed of BLDC motor well follows an command speed in the load variables or speed variables.

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Fault Diagnostic System Based on Fuzzy Time Cognitive Map

  • Lee, Kee-Sang;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1999
  • FCM(Fuzzy Cognitive Map) is proposed for representing causal reasoning. Its structure allows systematic causal reasoning through a forward inference. Authors have already proposed a diagnostic system based on FCM to utilized to identify the true origin of fault by on-line pattern diagnosis. In FCM based fault diagnosis, Temporal Associative Memories (TAM) recall of FCM is utilized to identify the true origin of fault by on-line pattern match where predicted pattern sequences obtained from TAM recall of fault FCM models are compared with actually observed ones. In engineering processes, the propagation delays are induced by the dynamics of processes and may vary with variables involved. However, disregarding such propagation delays in FCM-based fault diagnosis may lead to erroneous diagnostic results. To solve the problem, a concept of FTCM(Fuzzy Time Cognitive Map) is introduced into FCM-based fault diagnosis in this work. Expecially, translation method of FTCM makes it possible to diagnose the fault for some discrete time. Simulation studies through two-tank system is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed diagnostic scheme.

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A Study on Performance Assessment Methods by Using Fuzzy Logic

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Kim, Cheol-Ki;Moon, Jung-Wook
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2003
  • Performance assessment was introduced to improvement of self-directed learning and method of assessment for differenced learning as the seventh educational curriculum is enforced. Performance assessment is overcoming limitation about problem solving ability and higher thinking abilities assessment that is problem of a written examination and get into the spotlight by way for quality of class and school normalization. But, performance assessment has problems about possibilities of assessment fault by appraisal, fairness, reliability, and validity of grading, ambiguity of grading standard, difficulty about objectivity security etc. This study proposes fuzzy performance assessment system to solve problem of the conventional performance assessment. This paper presented an objective and reliable performance assessment method through fuzzy reasoning, design fuzzy membership function and define fuzzy rule analyzing factor that influence in each sacred ground of performance assessment to account principle subject. Also, performance assessment item divides by formation estimation and subject estimation and designed membership function in proposed performance assessment method. Performance assessment result that is worked through fuzzy performance assessment system can pare down burden about appraisal's fault and provide fair and reliable assessment result through grading that have correct standard and consistency to students.

Adaptive Watermarking Algorithm Using Fuzzy Reasoning and Hybrid Scheme (퍼지추론과 혼합기법을 적용한 적응적 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Tae-Gon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, adaptive watermarking algorithm which based on fuzzy reasoning and hybrid scheme is presented. To enforce the time and space complexity, hybrid scheme which utilize a color information as well as visual characteristics is also addressed. Proposed approach have double-aim: in first to use the visual characteristics so as to enforce the robustness of watermarking, and in second to select the optimal sub-band which is to be embedded a watermark. One of the principal advantage is that this approach involved the fuzzy inference module which is designed to select an optimal sub-band from the DWT coefficient blocks. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed algorithm, some numerical experiments of robustness and imperceptibility are evaluated with respect to such attacks as JPEG compression, noise and cropping.

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Notes on Conventional Neuro-Fuzzy Learning Algorithms

  • Shi, Yan;Mizumoto, Masaharu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we try to analyze two kinds of conventional neuro-fuzzy learning algorithms, which are widely used in recent fuzzy applications for tuning fuzzy rules, and give a summarization of their properties. Some of these properties show that uses of the conventional neuro-fuzzy learning algorithms are sometimes difficult or inconvenient for constructing an optimal fuzzy system model in practical fuzzy applications.

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An Aptitude Test System using Fuzzy Reasoning (퍼지 추론을 적용한 적성 평가 시스템)

  • 안수영;김두완;정환묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 개인의 적성을 판단하는 문제를 처리하기 위한 가중치 퍼지추론 알고리즘을 제시하고, 지식표현을 위해 퍼지 집합 이론과 퍼지 생성 규칙들을 이용하였다. 거리척도에 서는 퍼지값이 높은 구간의 척도를 낮은 구간의 척도에 비례하여 유사성을 구하였다. 또한, 가중치를 정량화한 값과 척도값을 연산하여 유사성을 나타냈고, 추출된 항목과 규칙과의 가능성을 구하였다. 여기서, 결과는 수검자들이 응답한 값들에 따라 임의의 직업군이 적당한 지를 나타내기 위해 확신도로 해석하였다.

Stable Path Tracking Control of a Mobile Robot Using a Wavelet Based Fuzzy Neural Network

  • Oh, Joon-Seop;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.552-563
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a wavelet based fuzzy neural network (WFNN) based direct adaptive control scheme for the solution of the tracking problem of mobile robots. To design a controller, we present a WFNN structure that merges the advantages of the neural network, fuzzy model and wavelet transform. The basic idea of our WFNN structure is to realize the process of fuzzy reasoning of the wavelet fuzzy system by the structure of a neural network and to make the parameters of fuzzy reasoning be expressed by the connection weights of a neural network. In our control system, the control signals are directly obtained to minimize the difference between the reference track and the pose of a mobile robot via the gradient descent (GD) method. In addition, an approach that uses adaptive learning rates for training of the WFNN controller is driven via a Lyapunov stability analysis to guarantee fast convergence, that is, learning rates are adaptively determined to rapidly minimize the state errors of a mobile robot. Finally, to evaluate the performance of the proposed direct adaptive control system using the WFNN controller, we compare the control results of the WFNN controller with those of the FNN, the WNN and the WFM controllers.