• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy PI

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Design of Fuzzy PI Controllers for the Temperature Control of Soldering Systems (솔더링 시스템의 온도 제어를 위한 퍼지 PI 제어기 설계)

  • Oh, Kabsuk;Kang, Geuntaek
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes controller design algorithms for a ceramic soldering iron temperature control system, and reports their effectiveness in a control experiment. Because the responses of the ceramic soldering iron temperature to the control input are non-linear and very slow, precise modeling and controller design is difficult. In this study, the temperature characteristics of a ceramic soldering iron are represented by TSK fuzzy models consisting of TSK fuzzy rules. In the fuzzy rules, the premise variable is the control input and the consequences are the transfer functions. The transfer functions in the fuzzy model were obtained from the step input responses. As the responses of the ceramic soldering iron temperature are very slow, it is difficult to obtain the complete step input responses. This paper proposes a genetic algorithm to obtain the transfer functions from an incomplete step input responses, and showed its effectiveness in examples. This paper also reports a fuzzy controller design method from the TSK fuzzy model and examples. The proposed methods were applied to the temperature control experiments of ceramic iron. The TSK fuzzy model consisted of 7 TSK fuzzy rules, and the consequences were PI controllers. The experimental results of the proposed fuzzy PI controller were superior to the linear controller and were as good as in previous studies using a fuzzy PID controller.

Speed Control of Induction Machine with Fuzzy PI Controller using MATLAB/SIMULINK (MATLAB/SIMULINK를 이용한 유도전동기 퍼지 PI제어기의 속도제어)

  • 이학주
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2000
  • The conventional PI controller has been widely used in industrial application due to the simple control algorithm. But it is very difficult to find the optimal PI control gain. Therefore in this paper to obtain optimal performance fuzzy proportional-plus-integral controller for the vector control system of an induction machine is presented. The simulation model is created in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The simulation results demonstrate the good performance of this system.

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Fuzzy PID control System by Parallel PI and PD Control (PI와 PD의 병렬 구성에 의한 퍼지 PID제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Chul-Heu
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.13
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new PID fuzzy controller (FC) is presented. The linguistic control rules of PID FC is separated into two parts : one is $e-{\Delta}e$ part, and the other is ${\Delta}^2e-{\Delta}e$ part. And then two FCs employing these rule base indivisually are synthesized. The control input to the process is decided by taking weighted mean of the outputs of two FCs. The proposed PID FC improve the transient response of the system and gives better performance than the conventional PI FC.

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SPEED CONTROL FOR ULTRASONIC MOTORS USING FUZZY ON-LINE TUNING SYSTEM

  • Senjyu, Tomonobu;Gushiken, Yoshiniko;Uezato, Katsumi
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a speed control for ultrasonic motors using a PI controller and disturbance torque observer. Since the PI gains and the observer's poles are generally fixed, the control performance deteriorates when the driving conditions vary much. Therefore, we propose the speed control scheme that the PI gains and the observer's poles are adjusted on-line in accordance with the speed ripple using fuzzy reasoning.

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A Research about Implementation of Fuzzy Control Algorithm with Variable Input Gain for Improving Performance of Tension Control (장력제어 성능개선을 위한 가변 입력이득 퍼지제어알고리즘 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Sul, Jae-Hoon;Park, Jong-Oh;Jang, Jong-Seung;Lim, Young-Do
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the fuzzy control with variable input gain is applied to maintain the consistent tension in the process of taking up and releasing texture. In the process of discharging web on one side rolling it on another, the take-up drum gets smaller on the release drum side as it gets bigger on the rolling side, thus it is necessary to change the balance of velocity between the sides. In order to solve the problem a tension controller is necessary. The PI control method has been employed to maintain the consistent tension, but the PI control method produces a problem which requires an experienced worker with the traits of the machine, in order to perform the fine adjustments according to the environment of the process. For solving the above problem, we apply fuzzy control to the tension system, in order to produce a uniform roll. For the performance test, the fuzzy controller does not need to revise the parameters. Therefore the fuzzy controller exhibits an excellent additivity for the tension system where the system is changed with time.

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Design of Robust PI Controller for DC-DC Converter (DC-DC 컨버터에 대한 강인한 PI 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Ko, Chang-Min;Park, Seong-Hun;Park, Seung-Kyu;Ahn, Ho-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.997_998
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays DC-DC converter has been used widely in electronic production. It has a high requirement in wide input voltage, load variations, stability, providing a fast transient response and the most important thing is that it can be applied easily and efficiently. However, it is not easy to be controlled because of nonlinear system. This study introduces a fuzzy linear control design method for nonlinear systems with optimal $H^{\infty}$ robustness performance. First, the Takagi and Sugeno fuzzy linear model is employed to approximate a nonlinear system. Next, based on the fuzzy linear model, a fuzzy controller is developed to stabilize the nonlinear system, and at the same time the effect of external disturbance on control performance is attenuated to a minimum level. Thus based on the fuzzy linear model, ��$H^{\infty}$ performance design can be achieved in nonlinear control systems. Linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques are employed to solve this robust fuzzy control problem. PI control structure is used and the control gains are determined based on $H^{\infty}$ control.

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Speed Control of SRM by Pl Controller with Fuzzy Logic Modifier (Fuzzy Logic Modifier를 가진 Pl 제어기에 의한 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Kim, Bo-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Mun;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, reliable switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system and 4-rule based fuzzy logic modifier(FLM) of the conventional PI controller are presented. The i80C196KC, low-cost one-chip microcontroller is used for designing SRM drive controller which include the speed controller and the starting sequence. The fuzzy logic modifier which exhibits a stabilizing effects on the closed-loop system, has good robustness regarding the improperly tuned PI controller. The simulation and experimental results are performed to verify the capability of proposed control method on 6/4 salient type SRM.

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A Study on a Neuro-Fuzzy Controller Design (뉴로-퍼지 제어기 설계 연구)

  • Im, Jeong-Heum;Chung, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2120-2122
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    • 2002
  • There are several types of control systems that use fuzzy logic controller as a essential system component. The majority of research work on fuzzy PID controller focuses on the conventional two-input PI or PD type controller. However, fuzzy PID controller design is a complex task due to the involvement of a large number of parameters in defining the fuzzy rule base. In this paper we combined conventional PI type and PD type fuzzy controller and set the initial parameters of this controller from the conventional PID controller gains obtained by Ziegler-Nichols tuning or other coarse tuning methods. After that, by replacing some of these parameters with sing1e neurons and making them to be adjusted by back-propagation learning algorithm we designed a neuro-fuzzy controller which showed good performance characteristics in both computer simulation and actual application.

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PI and Fuzzy Logic Controller Based 3-Phase 4-Wire Shunt Active Filters for the Mitigation of Current Harmonics with the Id-Iq Control Strategy

  • Mikkili, Suresh;Panda, Anup Kumar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.914-921
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    • 2011
  • Commencing with incandescent light bulbs, every load today creates harmonics. Unfortunately, these loads vary with respect to their amount of harmonic content and their response to problems caused by harmonics. The prevalent difficulties with harmonics are voltage and current waveform distortions. In addition, Electronic equipment like computers, battery chargers, electronic ballasts, variable frequency drives, and switching mode power supplies generate perilous amounts of harmonics. Issues related to harmonics are of a greater concern to engineers and building designers because they do more than just distort voltage waveforms, they can overheat the building wiring, cause nuisance tripping, overheat transformer units, and cause random end-user equipment failures. Thus power quality is becoming more and more serious with each passing day. As a result, active power filters (APFs) have gained a lot of attention due to their excellent harmonic compensation. However, the performance of the active filters seems to have contradictions with different control techniques. The main objective of this paper is to analyze shunt active filters with fuzzy and pi controllers. To carry out this analysis, active and reactive current methods ($i_d-i_q$) are considered. Extensive simulations were carried out. The simulations were performed under balance, unbalanced and non sinusoidal conditions. The results validate the dynamic behavior of fuzzy logic controllers over PI controllers.

Hybrid Fuzzy PI-Control Scheme for Quasi Multi-Pulse Interline Power Flow Controllers Including the P-Q Decoupling Feature

  • Vural, Ahmet Mete;Bayindir, Kamil Cagatay
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.787-799
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    • 2012
  • Real and reactive power flows on a transmission line interact inherently. This situation degrades power flow controller performance when independent real and reactive power flow regulation is required. In this study, a quasi multi-pulse interline power flow controller (IPFC), consisting of eight six-pulse voltage source converters (VSC) switched at the fundamental frequency is proposed to control real and reactive power flows dynamically on a transmission line in response to a sequence of set-point changes formed by unit-step reference values. It is shown that the proposed hybrid fuzzy-PI commanded IPFC shows better decoupling performance than the parameter optimized PI controllers with analytically calculated feed-forward gains for decoupling. Comparative simulation studies are carried out on a 4-machine 4-bus test power system through a number of case studies. While only the fuzzy inference of the proposed control scheme has been modeled in MATLAB, the power system, converter power circuit, control and calculation blocks have been simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC by interfacing these two packages on-line.