• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy Inference

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Structural Design of FCM-based Fuzzy Inference System : A Comparative Study of WLSE and LSE (FCM기반 퍼지추론 시스템의 구조 설계: WLSE 및 LSE의 비교 연구)

  • Park, Wook-Dong;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.981-989
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we introduce a new architecture of fuzzy inference system. In the fuzzy inference system, we use Fuzzy C-Means clustering algorithm to form the premise part of the rules. The membership functions standing in the premise part of fuzzy rules do not assume any explicit functional forms, but for any input the resulting activation levels of such radial basis functions directly depend upon the distance between data points by means of the Fuzzy C-Means clustering. As the consequent part of fuzzy rules of the fuzzy inference system (being the local model representing input output relation in the corresponding sub-space), four types of polynomial are considered, namely constant, linear, quadratic and modified quadratic. This offers a significant level of design flexibility as each rule could come with a different type of the local model in its consequence. Either the Least Square Estimator (LSE) or the weighted Least Square Estimator (WLSE)-based learning is exploited to estimate the coefficients of the consequent polynomial of fuzzy rules. In fuzzy modeling, complexity and interpretability (or simplicity) as well as accuracy of the obtained model are essential design criteria. The performance of the fuzzy inference system is directly affected by some parameters such as e.g., the fuzzification coefficient used in the FCM, the number of rules(clusters) and the order of polynomial in the consequent part of the rules. Accordingly we can obtain preferred model structure through an adjustment of such parameters of the fuzzy inference system. Moreover the comparative experimental study between WLSE and LSE is analyzed according to the change of the number of clusters(rules) as well as polynomial type. The superiority of the proposed model is illustrated and also demonstrated with the use of Automobile Miles per Gallon(MPG), Boston housing called Machine Learning dataset, and Mackey-glass time series dataset.

AN INTERPOLATIVE FUZZY INFERENCE METHOD AND ITS APPLICATION

  • SHIMAKAWA, Manabu;MURAKAMI, Shuta
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with our proposed fuzzy inference method, in which the fuzzy relation is represented by the membership functions of the antecedent and consequent parts, it is not used any fuzzy composition. The strong point of this method is that the membership function of an inferred conclusion has a simple shape and thus its meaning can be interpreted easily. Firstly, the proposed method is explained, and then it is applied to fuzzy modeling of distributed data.

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Fuzzy Identification by means of Fuzzy Inference Method and Its Application to Wate Water Treatment System (퍼지추론 방법에 의한 퍼지동정과 하수처리공정시스템 응용)

  • 오성권;주영훈;남위석;우광방
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.6
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1994
  • A design method of rule-based fuzzy modeling is presented for the model identification of complex and nonlinear systems. The proposed rule-based fuzzy modeling implements system structure and parameter identification in the efficient form of ``IF....,THEN...', using the theories of optimization theory , linguistic fuzzy implication rules and fuzzy c-means clustering. Three kinds of method for fuzzy modeling presented in this paper include simplified inference (type I), linear inference (type 2), and modified linear inference (type 3). In order to identify premise structure and parameter of fuzzy implication rules, fuzzy c- means clustering and modified complex method are used respectively and the least sequare method is utilized for the identification of optimum consequence parameters. Time series data for gas furance and those for sewage treatment process are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed rule-based fuzzy modeling. Comparison shows that the proposed method can produce the fuzzy model with higher accuracy than previous other studies.

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Self-Evolving Expert Systems based on Fuzzy Neural Network and RDB Inference Engine

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we propose the mechanism to develop self-evolving expert systems (SEES) based on data mining (DM), fuzzy neural networks (FNN), and relational database (RDB)-driven forward/backward inference engine. Most researchers had tried to develop a text-oriented knowledge base (KB) and inference engine (IE). However, this approach had some limitations such as 1) automatic rule extraction, 2) manipulation of ambiguousness in knowledge, 3) expandability of knowledge base, and 4) speed of inference. To overcome these limitations, knowledge engineers had tried to develop an automatic knowledge extraction mechanism. As a result, the adaptability of the expert systems was improved. Nonetheless, they didn't suggest a hybrid and generalized solution to develop self-evolving expert systems. To this purpose, we propose an automatic knowledge acquisition and composite inference mechanism based on DM, FNN, and RDB-driven inference engine. Our proposed mechanism has five advantages. First, it can extract and reduce the specific domain knowledge from incomplete database by using data mining technology. Second, our proposed mechanism can manipulate the ambiguousness in knowledge by using fuzzy membership functions. Third, it can construct the relational knowledge base and expand the knowledge base unlimitedly with RDBMS (relational database management systems) module. Fourth, our proposed hybrid data mining mechanism can reflect both association rule-based logical inference and complicate fuzzy relationships. Fifth, RDB-driven forward and backward inference time is shorter than the traditional text-oriented inference time.

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Modular Fuzzy Inference Systems for Nonlinear System Control (비선형 시스템 제어를 위한 모듈화 피지추론 시스템)

  • 권오신
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.395-399
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes modular fuzzy inference systems(MFIS) with adaptive capability to extract fuzzy inference modules from observation data through the learning process. The proposed MFIS is based on the structural similarity to Tagaki-Sugeno fuzzy models and a modular neural architecture. The learning of MFIS is done by assigning new fuzzy inference modules and by updating the parameters of existing modules. The fuzzy inference modules consist of local model network and fuzzy gating network. The parameters of the MFIS are updated by the standard LMS algorithm. The performance of the MFIS is illustrated with adaptive control of a nonlinear dynamic system.

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A Strategy of Selecting Critical Items for Reliability Tests Using Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론을 이용한 신뢰성 시험 대상 품목 선정 전략)

  • Son, Young-Beom;Yang, Jung-Min
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2018
  • The reliability test is a crucial step for ensuring robustness of high-cost and complex weapon systems. In this paper, we present a set of quantitative criteria to select critical parts or components in weapon systems for the reliability test, and implement a fuzzy inference system by applying developed criteria to fuzzy theory. We classify the selection criteria of critical parts or components into four fuzzy sets and membership functions. A fuzzy inference rule is proposed based on the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis technique so as to derive a convincing reliability test. The credibility of the fuzzy inference system is confirmed through a case study using actual equipment data exacted from an existent weapon system.

Fuzzy Identification by means of Fuzzy Inference Method and its Optimization by GA (퍼지 추론 방법을 이용한 퍼지 동정과 유전자 알고리즘에 의한 이의 최적화)

  • Park, Byoung-Jun;Park, Chun-Seong;Ahn, Tae-Chon;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.563-565
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we are proposed optimization method of fuzzy model in order to complex and nonlinear system. In the fuzzy modeling, a premise identification is very important to describe the charateristics of a given unknown system. Then, the proposed fuzzy model implements system structure and parameter identification, using the fuzzy inference method and genetic algorithms. Inference method for fuzzy model presented in our paper include the simplified inference and linear inference. Time series data for gas furance and sewage treatment process are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed model. Also, the performance index with weighted value is proposed to achieve a balance between the results of performance for the training and testing data.

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Nonlinear Characteristics of Fuzzy Scatter Partition-Based Fuzzy Inference System

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Huang, Wei;Yu, C.;Kim, Yong K.
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces the fuzzy scatter partition-based fuzzy inference system to construct the model for nonlinear process to analyze nonlinear characteristics. The fuzzy rules of fuzzy inference systems are generated by partitioning the input space in the scatter form using Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering algorithm. The premise parameters of the rules are determined by membership matrix by means of FCM clustering algorithm. The consequence part of the rules is represented in the form of polynomial functions and the parameters of the consequence part are estimated by least square errors. The proposed model is evaluated with the performance using the data widely used in nonlinear process. Finally, this paper shows that the proposed model has the good result for high-dimension nonlinear process.

Fuzzy Inference of Large Volumes in Parallel Computing Environment (병렬컴퓨팅 환경에서의 대용량 퍼지 추론)

  • 김진일;박찬량;이동철;이상구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2000
  • In fuzzy expert systems or database systems that have huge volumes of fuzzy data or large fuzzy rules, the inference time is much increased. Therefore, a high performance parallel fuzzy computing environment is needed. In this paper, we propose a parallel fuzzy inference mechanism in parallel computing environment. In this, fuzzy rules are distributed and executed simultaneously. The ONE_TO_ALL algorithm is used to broadcast the fuzzy input vector to the all nodes. The results of the MIN/MAX operations are transferred to the output processor by the ALL_TO_ONE algorithm. By parallel processing of fuzzy rules or data, the parallel fuzzy inference algorithm extracts effective parallel ism and achieves a good speed factor.

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Designing efficient fuzzy inference rules for the sensory evaluation (관능평가를 위한 효율적인 퍼지추론 규칙의 설계)

  • 이진춘
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2001
  • This study concerns designing effective fuzzy inference rules, which can be used to evaluate other experiment sets for sensory tests. The number of fuzzy inference rules might be determined by the fuzzy division of variables. For the more the number of fuzzy division does not mean the more effectiveness, the number of inference rules should be reduced to improve efficiency of inference engine of expert system. This study verified that its suggested method and inference rules are effective in comparison with the existing studies.

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