• 제목/요약/키워드: Future technology

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녹색화학 기술동향 (Review : Present Status of Green Chemistry)

  • 이준웅
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.246-263
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    • 2011
  • Mankind has just begun to recognize that the most crucial factor to achieve the sustainable society in the future is green technology. Most countries support the development of green technology to prevent catastrophes from global warming, mainly in the areas of reducing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. However, most products we consume in everyday life are produced through chemical processes, and we often oversee the fact that the huge amount of waste and energy during these chemical processes will seriously influence our goal to achieve our future society sustainable. Thus the technologies to minimize the amount of disposed waste and energy consumption during chemical processes may be more important than to reduce the greenhouse gases. In this regard this review introduces the recent status of green chemistry and future prospects in order to help our chemists and engineers establish research projects based on the green chemistry principles.

정보전 대비 국방부문 핵심정보자원 동원 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Critical Defense Information Resources Mobilization for Information Warfare)

  • 이승구;김화수
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2000
  • The emergence of computer-based information society has fundamentally changed the paradigms of everyday human life and will continue its trend in the 21st century when resources of information technology become more and more important because they can be directly transformed into military use. Future warfare will include such high-tech weapon systems as precision-guided munitions and satellite. But, with the spread of internet and advances in information technology, cyber space appears to be resources can be deciding factor in winning future war. In this paper we proposed to identify core information technology in national defense, improve mobilizing method of information resources in time of crisis, come up with combat effective measures utilizing information technology by estimating future information technological developments.

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인과지도에 기반한 미래 주파수공유 생태계 분석 (Analysis of Future Spectrum Sharing Ecosystem Based on Causal Map)

  • 송희석;김태한
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2013
  • There is tremendous increasing demand on spectrum resource which is boosted by spread of cloud computing and M2M telecommunication as well as smart phone and tablet PC. Recently, spectrum sharing technology has drawn attention to the spectrum policy makers as a promising way to overcome limitation of scarce spectrum resource. To succeed in commercialization of spectrum sharing technology, it is necessary to prospect the future business ecosystem of spectrum sharing and develop appropriate policies and laws at the same time along with the advance of spectrum sharing technology. The purpose of this paper is to prospect future spectrum sharing ecosystem and analyze business ecosystem of spectrum sharing with casual loop map. With the causal map and system dynamics method, it is possible to analyze feedback loops which is not limited to linear thinking and build policies which optimize positive dynamics in business ecosystem of spectrum sharing.

Advanced in Algorithms, Security, and Systems for ICT Convergence

  • Park, Ji Su;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 2020
  • Future information and communication technology (ICT) is constantly evolving and converging in diverse fields depending on the wireless environment, and the trend is being further developed to increase the speed of wireless networks. Future ICT is needed in many areas such as active senior & solo-economy, hyper-connected society, intelligent machine, industrial boundary collapse, secured self, and the sharing economy. However, a lot of research is needed to solve problems such as machine learning, security, prediction, unmanned technology, etc. Therefore, this paper describes some technologies developed in the areas of blockchain, fault diagnosis, security, agricultural ICT, cloud, life safety and care, and climate monitoring in order to provide insights into the future paradigm.

Screening Analysis of 10 Adrenal Steroids by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

  • Kim, Sun-Ju;Jung, Hyun-Jin;Chung, Bong-Chul;Choi, Man-Ho
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2011
  • Defective synthesis of the steroid hormones by the adrenal cortex has profound effects on human development and homeostasis. Due to the time-consuming chromatography procedure combined with mass spectrometry, the matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization method coupled to the linear ion-trap tandem mass spectrometry (MALDI-LTQ-MS/MS) was developed for quantitative analysis of 10 adrenal steroids in human serum. Although MALDI-MS can be introduced for its applicability as a high-throughput screening method, it has a limitation on reproducibility within and between samples, which renders poor reproducibility for quantification. For quantitative MALDI-MS/MS analysis, the stable-isotope labeled internal standards were used and the conditions of crystallization were tested. The precision and accuracy were 3.1~35.5% and 83.8~138.5%, respectively, when a mixture of 10 mg/mL ${\alpha}$-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid in 0.2% TFA of 70% acetonitrile was used as the MALDI matrix. The limit of quantification ranged from 5 to 340 ng/mL, and the linearity as a correlation coefficient was higher than 0.988 for all analytes in the calibration range. Clinical applications include quantitative analyses of patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. The devised MALDI-MS/MS technique could be successfully applied to diagnosis of clinical samples.

초협대역 환경에서 영상전송 및 표적탐지를 위한 영상압축 전처리 방법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Video Compression Pre-processing Method for Video Transmission and Target Detection in Ultra-narrowband Environment)

  • 임병욱;백승호;전기남;김도경;정주현;김대식
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2020
  • Due to the continued demand for high-definition video, video compression technology is steadily developing and the High Efficiency Video Coding standard was established in 2013. However, despite the development of this compression technology, it is very difficult to smoothly transmit VGA-level videos in Ultra-narrowband environments. In this paper, the target information preprocessing algorithm is presented for smooth transmission of target images moving in forest or open-terrain in Ultra-narrowband environment. In addition, for algorithm verification, the target information preprocessing algorithm was simulated and the simulated results were compared with the video compression result without the algorithm being applied.

식품용 유연포장 디자인의 변천과 전망에 관한 비교 분석 (Comparative Study on the Changes and Prospects of Flexible Food Packaging Design)

  • 노경수;유왕진
    • 한국포장학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • New concepts and solutions for the Flexible Food Packaging Design have been demanded to meet the various customer's needs and to compete with other worldwide products. Future-oriented designs beyond the basic functions of preserving and protecting contents can only meet the demands on product's reliability and consumer's satisfaction, specially considering environmental issues. This study is to describe the spiritual values of Korean Flexible Food Packaging Design on the basis of comprehensive understanding and to identify the process of changes and developments. The thesis also forecasts the future of Flexible Food Packaging. Little progress in the Flexible Food Packaging has been made because of the slow response, only to meet the increasing demand without any statistical or theoretical study. On the contrary, Korean Flexible Food Packaging Design has been developed by imitating foreigners' and made mistake of not creating original design reflecting a native traditional culture. This study researches the roles of food-classified flexible packaging to predict the near future trend of packaging industry classifying those into functional, visual, environmental and industrial aspects.

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AHP를 이용한 미래유망기술 투자의 우선순위 설정 - 농촌개발 및 자원분야를 중심으로 - (Priority Setting for Future Core Technologies using the AHP - With Major Fields in Rural Development and Resources -)

  • 조근태;김성준;김대식;조영우;이종인
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2003
  • The study was focused on setting priority for future core technologies in rural development and resources using AHP. The technologies were derived by Delphi method. Evaluation criteria for the priority setting were decided as 'technology', 'market oriented', and 'public concerns' by council. The future core technologies were divided as four groups by importance and R&D level. Technologies in upper two groups were considered in the study. Group I had high importance and high R&D level. Group II had high importance and lower R&D level. Questionnaires were given to 9 specialists in agricultural resources. As the results, 'public concerns' was decided as a most important evaluation criterion. The most important technologies are "technology developing for animal feces and urine treatment, and restoration it to farm land" in group I, and "technology developing for agricultural by-products as energy source" in group II.

Experience in Using Peer-to-Peer Platforms and Immersive Technologies in the Training of Future Masters of Pharmacy in Medical Lyceum

  • Volodymyrovych, Tsekhmister Yaroslav;Tetiana, Konovalova;Yaroslavovych, Tsekhmister Bogdan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2022
  • The present study has been conducted to evaluate the experience in using peer-to-peer platforms and immersive technologies in the training of future masters of pharmacy from the Pharmaceutical Faculty of Bogomolets National Medical University, Ukraine. The selected participants were given the pre- and post-test containing multiple choice questions to assess the effectiveness of immersive technologies. Further, a self-designed structured questionnaire contained 10 questions with 5 options was delivered to consented participants through email and WhatsApp. The results of test presented that students attained an average of 26% in their pre-test while the average attained score post-test was 74% that showed a significant improvement with peer-to-peer platforms and virtual reality technology. The results of survey questions also showed an overall 86.73% satisfaction for the use of peer-to-peer platforms and virtual reality technology in the training of future masters of pharmacy. These results demonstrated that 90.81% showed agreement that they gained a high level of confidence through peer-to-peer platforms and virtual reality to handle patients in clinical practice. It can be concluded that participants of this study showed a strong agreement with positive experience in using peer-to-peer platforms and virtual reality technology in the training of future masters of pharmacy in medical lyceum.

Implementation and Evaluation of Harmful-Media Filtering Techniques using Multimodal-Information Extraction

  • Yeon-Ji, Lee;Ye-Sol, Oh;Na-Eun, Park;Il-Gu, Lee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2023
  • Video platforms, including YouTube, have a structure in which the number of video views is directly related to the publisher's profits. Therefore, video publishers induce viewers by using provocative titles and thumbnails to garner more views. The conventional technique used to limit such harmful videos has low detection accuracy and relies on follow-up measures based on user reports. To address these problems, this study proposes a technique to improve the accuracy of filtering harmful media using thumbnails, titles, and audio data from videos. This study analyzed these three pieces of multimodal information; if the number of harmful determinations was greater than the set threshold, the video was deemed to be harmful, and its upload was restricted. The experimental results showed that the proposed multimodal information extraction technique used for harmfulvideo filtering achieved a 9% better performance than YouTube's Restricted Mode with regard to detection accuracy and a 41% better performance than the YouTube automation system.