• Title/Summary/Keyword: Future Library

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Trend of Disabled Person Care for Establishment of Visiting Health Management Model for the Disabled (장애인 방문건강관리 모형 구축을 위한 장애인 진료 동향 조사)

  • Kim, Eun-Bi;Lee, Jae-Won;Park, Sun-Young;Park, In-Hwa;Hwang, Man-Suk;Hwang, Eui-Hyoung;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2019
  • Objectives We analyzed and organized present studies related to medical care for the disabled to establish an appropriate model of visiting health management for the people with disability. Methods To analyse study of medical care for the disabled, 11 electonic databases (PubMed, Chinese Academic Journals, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Medline, Oasis, KMBASE, KISS, KISTI, NDSL, RISS) were searched from 2009 to 2018. There's no limit to the type of study. Results The search showed 20 domestic studies and 113 foreign studies that were screened for final inclusion of 37 studies. The all of domestic studies were relevant to dental research. The foreign studies have reported on the treatment of underlying diseases and medical services for the disabled. Conclusions Most studies have reported that government institutional support were needed for systematic treatment of the disabled. In the future, institutional support would be needed to establish the model of oriental doctor's visiting health management for the disabled.

Effectiveness of Arch Support Taping is Subjects With Excessive Foot Pronation: A Meta-analysis

  • Park, So-yeon
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2019
  • Background: An excessive pronated foot is defined as a flattening or complete loss of the medial longitudinal arch. Excessive foot pronation is considered to have high risk factors of overuse injuries in the lower limb. Various treatments have been investigated in attempts to control excessive pronation. Objects: This meta-analysis identifies the effects of an anti-pronation taping technique using different materials. Methods: The electronic databases used include MEDLINE, the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), Science Direct, the Korean Studies Information Service System (KISS), the Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), the Korea National Library, and the Korean Medical Database (studies published up to July 31, 2019). The database search used the following keywords: "foot drop" OR "foot arch" OR "foot pronation" OR "flat foot (pes planus)" AND "taping" OR "support." Eight eligible studies were analyzed to determine the effectiveness of anti-pronation taping in study and control groups. Results: The overall random effect size (Hedges'g) of the anti-pronation taping technique was 0.147 (95% confidence interval [CI]: -.214 to .509). When the effect (Hedges' g) was compared by the type of tape material, rigid tape (RT; Lowdye taping) was .213 (95% CI: -.278 to .704) and kinesiotape (KT; arch support taping) was -.014 (95% CI: -.270 to .242). Based on this meta-analysis, it was not possible to identify the extent to which anti-pronation taping was effective in preventing navicular drop, improving balance, or changing foot pressure. Only three of the eight eligible studies applied KT on excessive pronated feet, and the outcome measure areas were different to those of the RT studies. The KT studies used EMG data, overall foot posture index (FPI) scores, and rear foot FPI scores. In contrast, the RT studies measured navicular heights, various foot angles, and foot pressure. Conclusion: This review could not find any conclusive evidence about the effectiveness of any taping method for patients with pronated feet. Future studies are needed to develop the anti-pronation taping technique based on the clinical scientific evidence.

A Study on the Architectural Planning of Formal and Informal Learning Spaces at the College of Medicine (의과대학의 학습 및 학습공유공간에 관한 건축계획 연구)

  • Choi, Kwangseok
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study identified the planning trends for formal and informal learning spaces in the college of medicine through literature reviews. And then, by the analysis of the actual condition of existing domestic facilities, It was organized the architectural planning baseline data and future directions for the formal and informal learning spaces in the college of medicine. Methods: This study was conducted using literature reviews on the existing medical education method and learning space planning. Subsequently on-site surveys and questionnaires were conducted at existing facilities. Results: In the past, learning space of the college of medicine was considered only a formal learning space such lecture rooms, labs. But lately it has been turned into a total learning concept that embraces shared learning spaces such as libraries, student spaces, amenities and common spaces such as lobbies and hallways. ① Formal learning spaces are composed of teaching and practice areas. Since It is the basic functions that comprise the college of medicine, this paper conducted a functional analysis based on the current operating system of the College of Medicine and provided baseline data on architectural planning such as function, layout, zoning, and detailed planning. ② The informal learning sharing space was divided into a library area and a student well-being and convenience area to analyze the real conditions of domestic medical college. In addition, by comparing the trends and differences in foreign medical colleges identified by literature analysis, this paper summarizes the need to revitalize informal learning spaces and their integration into formal learning spaces, architectural planning considerations, etc. Implications: the evolution of the learning method and the flexibility of the learning space bring about changes in the learning space.

A Model for the Development and Operation of Research Evaluation Services in Academic Libraries in Korea (국내 대학도서관 연구성과 서비스 개발 및 운영 모형 연구)

  • Kim, Soojung;Lee, Jae Yun;Lee, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.287-309
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    • 2021
  • This study describes the introduction, growth, current practices and future plans of research evaluation services performed in domestic academic libraries, with a view to informing other libraries considering similar endeavours. To that end, in-depth interviews were conducted with four librarians from academic libraries leading in research evaluation services. The contents of the interviews were grouped into five categories including growth, management, and services. The study found that their research evaluation services were launched around 2010 by demands of members of a university or as a library's initiative to expand the existing services for the purpose of enhancing the university's research competitiveness. The research evaluation services have been strengthened by extending the service scope and improving related systems. Also, the study suggests a comprehensive model that can guide the development and operation of research evaluation services.

An Analytical Study on Research Trends of Collection Development and Management (장서개발관리 분야 최근 연구동향 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, You Mi;Park, Ok Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.105-131
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the development direction of future scholarship by analyzing recent research trends in collection development and management field using keyword network analysis. Data was collected from four journals in library and information science field during period of 2003 to 2017. Related articles of Collection Development and Management field were retrieved, and author keywords were extracted from selected papers. Keyword network analysis using NetMiner4 program was performed based on frequency analysis, connection-centered analysis, and parametric analysis. The analysis covers all sections from 2003 to 2017 to look at the changes in research over time, and three sections on five-year basis. As a result, main keywords such as 'open access', 'institutional repository' and 'academic journals' were identified, and topics to be continuously researched were identified.

The Effect of Alternative Material Satisfaction of the Visually Impaired on the Social Participation and Mediation Effect of Self-Efficacy (시각장애인의 대체자료 이용 만족도가 사회참여에 미치는 영향과 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Park, Yeon Ju;Ha, Kyung Hee
    • 재활복지
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.75-93
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    • 2014
  • This study attempted to verify the impacts of the level of satisfaction in the user of alternative materials among people with visual impairment on their social participation, and the mediation effect of self-efficacy during such process. The subject of the study was the visually impaired who were live in Gyeonggi Province and were registered in the Korea Blind Union. The data of final 120 participants through a telephone survey were analyzed. The subject of the study used the recorded materials the most for the purpose of leisure and information research mainly at the braille library. The analysis of the mediation effect demonstrated that the level of satisfaction in the user of alternative materials among people with visual impairment had a statistically significant influence on social participation, and self-efficacy had a full mediation effect. These results imply the importance of alternative materials to assure the right to information access which can ultimately expand the social engagement of the visually impaired. Based on these study results, political suggestions are proposed to vitalize alternative materials in the future.

Xuefuzhuyu Decoction for Essential Hypertension: Meta-Analysis and Systemic Review (혈부축어탕의 본태성 고혈압에 대한 치료 효과 관한 메타 분석 및 체계적 고찰)

  • Han, In-sik;Jang, In-soo;Sun, Seung-ho
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.1150-1167
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect reducing blood pressure (BP) using Xuefuzhuyu Decoction (XFZYD) in adults with essential hypertension (EH). Method: Search engine, such as PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane library, Web of Science, J-STAGE, CiNii, CNKI, OASIS, NDSL, KISS, RISS, and DBpia, were used. The search period was from the beginning of the search engine to June 30, 2018 and there were no limits regarding languages. The selection and extraction of literatures were performed independently by two authors. Meta-analysis was done on the total effective rate (TER), Systolic BP (SBP) and Diastolic BP (DBP). Cochrane's risk of bias (ROB) was used as the methodological quality assessment scale. Results: Twenty studies were finally selected. We observed that a combination treatment using XFZYD and an antihypertensive drug (AHD) was 5.1 times more effective in lowering BP than using AHD alone on TER. The mean differences in SBP and DBP were -10.65 mmHg (95% Confidential Interval (CI) -13.55 mmHg, -7.74 mmHg, P<0.00001), -5.92 mmHg (95% CI -7.14, -4.38, P<0.00001), respectively. Conclusion: A combination treatment using XFZYD and AHD may be more effective in reducing BP than using AHD alone. Because of the poor methodological quality of the studies conducted thus far, high-quality clinical trials will be required in the future.

A Systematic Review of the Variables Related to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Firefighters (소방공무원의 외상 후 스트레스 장애 관련변인에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Kang, Min-Ju;Kim, Young-Hwa;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)-related variables of firefighters through a systematic literature review. Electronic databases were searched, including RISS, National Assembly Library, NDSL, KmBase. The search terms were PTSD, Post-Traumatic Stress, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Firefighter. Eleven studies from 146 references screened were included. All studies were non-experimental and correlational analyses. The positive correlation factors were age, duration of work, traumatic events, frequency of mobilization, number and strength of traumatic events experienced, work burden, coping method, D-type personality, depression, and anger rumination. The negative correlation factors were resilience, social support, self-esteem. To improve the mental health of firefighters in the future, professional intervention programs should be constructed to improve resilience, social support, and self-esteem, which are protective factors of PTSD.

A Clinical Research Analysis of the Korean Medicine for Peroneal Nerve Palsy (비골신경마비에 대한 국내 한의치료 임상연구 동향 분석)

  • Hong, Su Min;Lee, Eun Jung
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2019
  • Objectives This study aimed to review clinical studies about Korean medicine used in peroneal nerve palsy. Methods In 11 online databases (Earticle, Research Information Sharing Service, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, KMbase, Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal, National Digital Science Library, MEDLINE/Pubmed, Ebscohost, Cochrane CENTRAL, EMBASE, China National Knowledge Infrastructure), we searched clinical studies about Korean medicine. Among the studies that we've searched, we excluded the studies that are not related to Korean medicine, case reports, randomized controlled trials and retrospective studies. As a result, 16 case studies and 1 randomized controlled trial are included. Results Total number of patients was 123. In these studies, acupuncture (100%), herbal medicine (58.8%), pharmacopuncture (58.8%), Korean physical therapy (58.8%), moxibustion (41.1%), cupping (41.1%) etc. were used. In acupuncture, GB34 and ST36 were most frequently used. Most of the herbal medicines used in these studies were different. Range of movement were most frequently used in outcome measure. Conclusions In this study, we reviewed studies about Korean medicine used in peroneal nerve palsy. It was difficult to clearly determine which intervention has improved the symptom. In the future, Further clinical studies will be needed to retain the evidence for the treatment of peroneal nerve palsy. And also more randomized controlled clinical trials to prove the efficacy of Korean medicine will be needed.

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Fire Needling Treatment for Knee Osteoarthritis: Focused on Comparative Studies with Manual Acupuncture Treatment during Recent Five Years (퇴행성 슬관절염의 화침 치료에 대한 체계적 문헌 고찰 및 메타분석: 최근 5년간의 호침 치료 비교 연구를 중심으로)

  • Ko, Hong-Je;Yoo, Jae-Hee;Shin, Jeong-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to review the effectiveness of fire needling treatment for knee osteoarthritis in comparison with manual acupuncture treatment. Methods : Through four foreign online databases (PubMed, Cochrane library, EMBASE, and CNKI) and five domestic online databases (NDSL, RISS, KISS, OASIS, and KTKP), we searched for clinical studies that performed fire needling treatment for knee osteoarthritis until May 10, 2019. Only randomized controlled trials were selected and we assessed the risk of bias according to the Cochrane RoB criteria. This review examined the selected studies into first author, publication year, sample size, outcome measurements, results, acupoints, treatment time & period and so on. Results : A total of 7 RCTs were selected in this review and all were conducted in China. Treatment period of more than 4 weeks and treatment visits of 10 to 20 times were the most common. EX-LE4 and ST35 (=EX-LE5) acupoints were most frequently selected in treatment. Among the evaluation indexes, a total efficacy rate was used the most. Most of fire needling groups showed more significant results compared with the manual acupuncture groups statistically. Conclusions : All studies showed that fire needling treatments for knee osteoarthritis were more effective than manual acupuncture treatments statistically. Therefore, the results of this study could be utilized as a preliminary data for another clinical research on fire needling treatment for knee osteoarthritis. However, further well-designed randomized controlled trials will be needed to develop sufficient evidence about the effectiveness and safety of fire needling treatment for knee osteoarthritis in the future.