• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fusion and convergence

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A Correction System of Odometry Error for Map Building of Mobile Robot Based on Sensor fusion

  • Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.709-715
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    • 2010
  • This paper represents a map building and localization system for mobile robot. Map building and navigation is a complex problem because map integrity cannot be sustained by odometry alone due to errors introduced by wheel slippage, distortion and simple linealized odometry equation. For accurate localization, we propose sensor fusion system using encoder sensor and indoor GPS module as relative sensor and absolute sensor, respectively. To build a map, we developed a sensor based navigation algorithm and grid based map building algorithm based on Embedded Linux O.S. A wall following decision engine like an expert system was proposed for map building navigation. We proved this system's validity through field test.

Secure Biometric Hashing by Random Fusion of Global and Local Features

  • Ou, Yang;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.875-883
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a secure biometric hashing scheme for face recognition by random fusion of global and local features. The Fourier-Mellin transform and Radon transform are adopted respectively to form specialized representation of global and local features, due to their invariance to geometric operations. The final biometric hash is securely generated by random weighting sum of both feature sets. A fourfold key is involved in our algorithm to ensure the security and privacy of biometric templates. The proposed biometric hash can be revocable and replaced by using a new key. Moreover, the attacker cannot obtain any information about the original biometric template without knowing the secret key. The experimental results confirm that our scheme has a satisfactory accuracy performance in terms of EER.

Fusion of Hierarchical Behavior-based Actions in Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Logic

  • Ye, Gan Zhen;Kang, Dae-Ki
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents mobile robot control architecture of hierarchical behaviors, inspired by biological life. The system is reactive, highly parallel, and does not rely on representation of the environment. The behaviors of the system are designed hierarchically from the bottom-up with priority given to primitive behaviors to ensure the survivability of the robot and provide robustness to failures in higher-level behaviors. Fuzzy logic is used to perform command fusion on each behavior's output. Simulations of the proposed methodology are shown and discussed. The simulation results indicate that complex tasks can be performed by a combination of a few simple behaviors and a set of fuzzy inference rules.

Elevation Correction of Multi-Temporal Digital Elevation Model based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Images over Agricultural Area (농경지 지역 무인항공기 영상 기반 시계열 수치표고모델 표고 보정)

  • Kim, Taeheon;Park, Jueon;Yun, Yerin;Lee, Won Hee;Han, Youkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we propose an approach for calibrating the elevation of a DEM (Digital Elevation Model), one of the key data in realizing unmanned aerial vehicle image-based precision agriculture. First of all, radiometric correction is performed on the orthophoto, and then ExG (Excess Green) is generated. The non-vegetation area is extracted based on the threshold value estimated by applying the Otsu method to ExG. Subsequently, the elevation of the DEM corresponding to the location of the non-vegetation area is extracted as EIFs (Elevation Invariant Features), which is data for elevation correction. The normalized Z-score is estimated based on the difference between the extracted EIFs to eliminate the outliers. Then, by constructing a linear regression model and correcting the elevation of the DEM, high-quality DEM is produced without GCPs (Ground Control Points). To verify the proposed method using a total of 10 DEMs, the maximum/minimum value, average/standard deviation before and after elevation correction were compared and analyzed. In addition, as a result of estimating the RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) by selecting the checkpoints, an average RMSE was derivsed as 0.35m. Comprehensively, it was confirmed that a high-quality DEM could be produced without GCPs.

A Study on the Effect of Patent Management on New Business Development Performance : Focusing on the Mediation Effect of Convergence Expert Cooperation (특허경영이 신사업 개발 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 융합 전문가 협동의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Un Seob;Ha, Kyu Soo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2019
  • This study is a study on the effect of patent management on the performance of new business development, focusing on fusion expert collaboration. In the past, most studies on patent management have been influenced by the quantitative patent index on the business performance. Therefore, research on the effect of patent management on the performance of new business development through the cooperation of fusion experts was very insufficient. Therefore, this study examined the influence of existing patent management on the performance of new business development and the causal relationship between the influence of patent management on new business development performance, focusing on fusion expert collaboration. The results of the hypothesis empirical analysis are as follows. First, patent management showed positive (+) influence on convergence expert cooperation. Patents management has a positive effect on fostering convergence specialists and utilizing convergence experts. Second, patent management has a positive effect on new business development performance. Patent management has a positive effect on the success of the business, the achievement of target sales, the development of new markets, the development of new technologies, and the degree of reflection of customer requirements. Third, patent management mediated by convergence expert cooperation has a negative effect on financial aptitude among new business development outcomes. The results of this study are as follows. First, it is concluded that patent management through mediation of convergence expert cooperation has a positive effect on non - financial performance of new business development performance. Financial performance includes business success and achievement of target sales. Non-financial performance includes new technology development and new market development. Therefore, in order to continuously generate business performance of domestic convergence new business development companies, it suggests that we should make efforts to be linked with new business development performance through revitalization of patent management centered on convergence expert cooperation that has positive (+) influence.

Machine Learning-Based Filter Parameter Estimation for Inertial/Altitude Sensor Fusion (관성/고도 센서 융합을 위한 기계학습 기반 필터 파라미터 추정)

  • Hyeon-su Hwang;Hyo-jung Kim;Hak-tae Lee;Jong-han Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.884-887
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    • 2023
  • Recently, research has been actively conducted to overcome the limitations of high-priced single sensors and reduce costs through the convergence of low-cost multi-variable sensors. This paper estimates state variables through asynchronous Kalman filters constructed using CVXPY and uses Cvxpylayers to compare and learn state variables estimated from CVXPY with true value data to estimate filter parameters of low-cost sensors fusion.

Expansion of Sensibility Area and Industrial Application in the Convergence Era - With Special Reference to Analysis of the Internet Arts of Sommerer and Mignonneau - (컨버전스시대 감성영역의 확장과 산업활용 -Sommerer와 Mignonneau의 인터넷 아트 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hee-Young;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2010
  • Recently 'convergence' and 'communication' have been keywords in many areas. Artists and engineers have begun to communicate each other through collaboration based on new technologies. One of the exemplary technologies of this era of convergence is a technology of fusing five senses used by both Internet Art and industrial technologies such as car navigation systems and the iPhone. Sommerer and Mignonneau's Internet Art $\ll$Riding the Net$\gg$,$\ll$The Living Room$\gg$, and $\ll$The Living Web$\gg$ implement the Internet and the five-sense fusion technology to translate not only sound into visual images but also tactile senses into tempo-spatial representations. Likewise, industrial technologies such as car navigation systems and the iPhone employ the five-sense fusion technology of speech recognition, which leads to the expansion of the realm of senses in technology as seen in Internet Art. As examined in this study, the development of art and technology through their convergence will open up a new dimension of digital art and culture technology industry.

Design of Fusion Multilabeling System Controlled by Wi-Fi Signals (Wi-Fi신호로 제어되는 융합형 다중라벨기 설계)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we describe the design of a fusion labeling system which is controlled by the Wi-Fi signals. The Current labeling system which is used in the industry is designed to work independently on the production line not connected with internet network services. For such reasons, it is very inconvenient for the labeling system to transfer such labeling data of the production line to the server computer. We propose a labeling system connected to the Wi-Fi service being able to send real-time transmission of labeling data. This system can supply the labeling data of production line to the server computer in realtime and improve the production quality than the existing system.

Numerical Investigation of RF Pulsing Effect on Ion Energy Distributions at RF-biased Electrodes

  • Kwon, Deuk-Chul;Song, Mi-Young;Yoon, Jung-Sik
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2014
  • The ion energy distributions (IEDs) arriving at a substrate strongly affect the etching rates in plasma etching processes. In order to determine the IEDs accurately, it is important to obtain the characteristics of radio frequency (rf) sheath at pulsed rf substrates. However, very few studies have been conducted to investigate pulsing effect on IEDs at multiple rf driven electrodes. Therefore, in this work, we extended previous one-dimensional dynamics model for pulsed-bias electrodes. We obtained the IEDs using the developed rf sheath model and observed that numerically solved IEDs are in a good agreement with the experimental results.

Research on utilizing global R&D funding database to plan convergence R&D project: Exploring convergence R&D related to the coastal inundation (융합 R&D 기획을 위한 글로벌 연구개발 과제 정보 체계 활용: 해안 침수 관련 융합 R&D 탐색을 중심으로)

  • Heo, Yoseob;Shim, We;Seo, Seongho;Kang, Hyunmu;Kang, Jongseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2019
  • The paradigm of convergence R&D is shifting from the convergence of technologies to the convergence of solutions to solve the complex problems of scientific and social development. On the other hand, it is prevalent that there is a lack of convergence in our research field. Although Korea has invested heavily in fusion research and development, Korea has mainly focused on the application and development of technology, so failed to plan convergence R&D in line with the new paradigm. Therefore, in this study, we searched for convergence R&D area that is being done to solve social problems, and tried to make use of data-driven objective methods. For this purpose, we used the investment information of global R&D projects that had no retrospective properties and derived the convergence R&D area related to coastal flooding.