• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fusion Scheme

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An Improved Remote Sensing Image Fusion Algorithm Based on IHS Transformation

  • Deng, Chao;Wang, Zhi-heng;Li, Xing-wang;Li, Hui-na;Cavalcante, Charles Casimiro
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1633-1649
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    • 2017
  • In remote sensing image processing, the traditional fusion algorithm is based on the Intensity-Hue-Saturation (IHS) transformation. This method does not take into account the texture or spectrum information, spatial resolution and statistical information of the photos adequately, which leads to spectrum distortion of the image. Although traditional solutions in such application combine manifold methods, the fusion procedure is rather complicated and not suitable for practical operation. In this paper, an improved IHS transformation fusion algorithm based on the local variance weighting scheme is proposed for remote sensing images. In our proposal, firstly, the local variance of the SPOT (which comes from French "Systeme Probatoire d'Observation dela Tarre" and means "earth observing system") image is calculated by using different sliding windows. The optimal window size is then selected with the images being normalized with the optimal window local variance. Secondly, the power exponent is chosen as the mapping function, and the local variance is used to obtain the weight of the I component and match SPOT images. Then we obtain the I' component with the weight, the I component and the matched SPOT images. Finally, the final fusion image is obtained by the inverse Intensity-Hue-Saturation transformation of the I', H and S components. The proposed algorithm has been tested and compared with some other image fusion methods well known in the literature. Simulation result indicates that the proposed algorithm could obtain a superior fused image based on quantitative fusion evaluation indices.

Characteristics of p-InGaN/GaN Superlattice structure of the p-GaN according to annealing conditions (p-InGaN/GaN 초격자구조에서 열처리 조건에 따른 오믹전극의 특성)

  • Jang, Seon-Ho;Kim, Sei-Min;Lee, Young-Woong;Lee, Young-Seok;Lee, Jong-Seon;Park, Min-Jung;Park, Il-Kyu;Jang, Ja-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.160-160
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    • 2010
  • In this work, we investigate ohmic contacts to p-type GaN using a Pt/Cu/Au metallization scheme in order to achieve low resistance and thermally stable ohmic contact on p-GaN. An ohmic contact formed by a metal electrode deposited on a highly doped InGaN/GaN superlattice sturucture on p-GaN layer. The specific contact resistance is $1.56{\times}10^{-6}{\Omega}cm^2$ for the as-deposited sample, $1.35{\times}10^{-4}{\Omega}cm^2$ for the sample annealed at $250^{\circ}C$ and $6.88{\times}10^{-3}{\Omega}cm^2$ for the sample annealed at $300^{\circ}C$.

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Two-Stage Spectrum Sensing Scheme Using Fuzzy Logic for Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Satrio, Cahyo Tri;Jaeshin, Jang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks allows secondary users to sense the unused spectrum without causing interference to primary users. Cognitive radio requires more accurate sensing results from unused portions of the spectrum. Accurate spectrum sensing techniques can reduce the probability of false alarms and misdetection. In this paper, a two-stage spectrum sensing scheme is proposed for cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks. In the first stage, spectrum sensing is executed for each secondary user using energy detection based on double adaptive thresholds to determine the spectrum condition. If the energy value lies between two thresholds, a fuzzy logic scheme is applied to determine the channel conditions more accurately. In the second stage, a fusion center combines the results of each secondary user and uses a fuzzy logic scheme for combining all decisions. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides increased sensing accuracy by about 20% in some cases.

Safety Analysis on the Tritium Release Accidents

  • Yang, Hee joong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 1991
  • At the design stage of a plant, the plausible causes and pathways of release of hazardous materials are not clearly known. Thus there exist large amount of uncertainties on the consequences resulting from the operation of a fusion plant. In order to better handle such uncertain circumstances, we utilize the Probabilistic Risk Assessment(PRA) for the safety analyses on fusion power plant. In this paper, we concentrate on the tritium release accident. We develop a simple model that describes the process and flow of tritium, by which we figure out the locations of tritium inventory and their vulnerability. We construct event tree models that lead to various levels of tritium release from abnormal initiating events. Branch parameters on the event tree are assessed from the fault tree analysis. Based on the event tree models we construct influence diagram models which are more useful for the parameter updating and analysis. We briefly discuss the parameter updating scheme, and finally develop the methodology to obtain the predictive distribution of consequences resulting from the operating a fusion power plant. We also discuss the way to utilize the results of testing on sub-systems to reduce the uncertain ties on over all system.

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Fusion of LIDAR Data and Aerial Images for Building Reconstruction

  • Chen, Liang-Chien;Lai, Yen-Chung;Rau, Jiann-Yeou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.773-775
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    • 2003
  • From the view point of data fusion, we integrate LIDAR data and digital aerial images to perform 3D building modeling in this study. The proposed scheme comprises two major parts: (1) building block extraction and (2) building model reconstruction. In the first step, height differences are analyzed to detect the above ground areas. Color analysis is then performed for the exclusion of tree areas. Potential building blocks are selected first followed by the refinement of building areas. In the second step, through edge detection and extracting the height information from LIDAR data, accurate 3D edges in object space is calculated. The accurate 3D edges are combined with the already developed SMS method for building modeling. LIDAR data acquired by Leica ALS 40 in Hsin-Chu Science-based Industrial Park of north Taiwan will be used in the test.

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A Study on the Influence of Food Styling Factors on Customer Satisfaction, Revisit Intention, and Recommendation Intention - Focusing on Korean Fusion Cuisine (푸드스타일링 요인이 고객만족도, 재방문 의도 및 추천 의도에 미치는 영향 - 퓨전한식을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Hye-Jung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.100-114
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to analyze customer satisfaction, revisit intention, and recommendation intention of food styling of Korean fusion cuisine in order to establish the development of food styling of Korean fusion cuisine and to develop the marketing strategies for food styling of Korean fusion cuisine. A survey was conducted in Korean fusion restaurants during the month of August 2013. A valid sample of 150 questionnaire sheets returned were analyzed using SPSS version 21.0. Results of this study showed that food styling of Korean fusion cuisine influenced customer satisfaction, revisit intention, and recommendation intention. Food styling factors such as food and plate, linen and centerpiece, cutlery, and, glassware influenced customer satisfaction, revisit intention, and, recommendation intention. This study suggests to develop a scheme for modern food styling for the globalization of Korean cuisine.

On Developing an Intelligent Neuro-Fuzzy Control System for Strip Caster System

  • Yon, Jung-Heum;Won, Kyoung-Jae;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 1998
  • As the strip caster system that produces a regular steel plate can be considered as a complicate nonlinear multi-variable system, it is not easy to obtain an effective control system. One way to overcome the difficulties is to apply the intelligent neuro-fuzzy fusion approach in developing the control scheme. The neuro-fuzzy control scheme possesses several distinct advantages, including the fact that it doesn't need the exact mathematical modeling of controlled plant and can provided some robustness in the control scheme. In this paper, an intelligent neuro-fuzzy for the stripe caster system will be proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme will be demonstrated by computer simulation.

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Transaction Signing-based Authentication Scheme for Secure Distributed Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks (인지 라디오 네트워크의 안전한 분산 스펙트럼 센싱을 위한 트랜잭션 서명기법)

  • Kim, Tae Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2011
  • Cognitive radio (CR) technology is to maximize the spectrum utilization by allocating the unused spectrums to the unlicensed users. This technology enables the sharing of channels among secondary (unlicensed) and primary (licensed) users on a non-interference basis after sensing the vacant channel and as a result, it is possible to harness wireless frequency more efficiently. To enhance the accuracy of sensing, RDSS was suggested. It is a fusion mechanism based on the reputation of sensing nodes and WSPRT (weighted sequential probability ratio test). However, in RDSS, the execution number of WSPRT could increase according to the order of inputted sensing values, and the fast defense against the forged values is difficult. In this paper, we propose a transaction signing-based authentication scheme for secure distributed spectrum sensing to response the forged values. The validity of proposed scheme is provided by BAN logic.

Fault Detection of Transmission Line using Neuro-fuzzy Scheme (뉴로-퍼지기법을 이용한 송전선로의 고장검출)

  • Jeon, B.J.;Park, C.W.;Shin, M.C.;Lee, B.K.;Kweon, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1046-1049
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the new fault detection technique for transmission line using Neuro-fuzzy Scheme. Neuro-fuzzy Scheme is ANFIS(Adaptive-network Fuzzy Inference System) based on fusion of fuzzy logic and neural networks. The proposed scheme has five layers. Each layer is the component of fuzzy Inference system and performs different action. Using learning method of neural network, fuzzy premise and consequent parameters is tuned properly.

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Sensor Fusion System for Improving the Recognition Performance of 3D Object (3차원 물체의 인식 성능 향상을 위한 감각 융합 시스템)

  • Kim, Ji-Kyoung;Oh, Yeong-Jae;Chong, Kab-Sung;Wee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, authors propose the sensor fusion system that can recognize multiple 3D objects from 2D projection images and tactile information. The proposed system focuses on improving recognition performance of 3D object. Unlike the conventional object recognition system that uses image sensor alone, the proposed method uses tactual sensors in addition to visual sensor. Neural network is used to fuse these informations. Tactual signals are obtained from the reaction force by the pressure sensors at the fingertips when unknown objects are grasped by four-fingered robot hand. The experiment evaluates the recognition rate and the number of teaming iterations of various objects. The merits of the proposed systems are not only the high performance of the learning ability but also the reliability of the system with tactual information for recognizing various objects even though visual information has a defect. The experimental results show that the proposed system can improve recognition rate and reduce learning time. These results verify the effectiveness of the proposed sensor fusion system as recognition scheme of 3D object.

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