• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fusion Rule

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Design and Performance Analysis of Distributed Detection Systems with Two Passive Sonar Sensors (수동 소나 쌍을 이용한 분산탐지 체계의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Song-Geun;Do, Joo-Hwan;Song, Seung-Min;Hong, Sun-Mog;Kim, In-Ik;Oh, Won-Tchon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, optimum design of distributed detection is considered for a parallel sensor network system consisting of a fusion center and two passive sonar nodes. AND rule and OR rule are employed as the fusion rules of the sensor network. For the fusion rules, it is shown that a threshold rule of each sensor node has uniformly most powerful properties. Optimum threshold for each sensor is investigated that maximizes the probability of detection under the constraint of a specified probability of false alarm. It is also investigated through numerical experiments how signal strength, false alarm probability, and the distance between two sensor nodes affect the system detection performances.

Design and Performance Analysis of Energy-Aware Distributed Detection Systems with Multiple Passive Sonar Sensors (다중 수동 소나 센서 기반 에너지 인식 분산탐지 체계의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Song-Geun;Hong, Sun-Mog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, optimum design of distributed detection is considered for a parallel sensor network system consisting of a fusion center and multiple passive sonar nodes. Nonrandom fusion rules are employed as the fusion rules of the sensor network. For the nonrandom fusion rules, it is shown that a threshold rule of each sensor node has uniformly most powerful properties. Optimum threshold for each sensor is investigated that maximizes the probability of detection under a constraint on energy consumption due to false alarms. It is also investigated through numerical experiments how signal strength, false alarm probability, and the distance between three sensor nodes affect the system detection performances.

A Novel Multifocus Image Fusion Algorithm Based on Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform

  • Liu, Cuiyin;Cheng, Peng;Chen, Shu-Qing;Wang, Cuiwei;Xiang, Fenghong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.539-557
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    • 2013
  • A novel multifocus image fusion algorithm based on NSCT is proposed in this paper. In order to not only attain the image focusing properties and more visual information in the fused image, but also sensitive to the human visual perception, a local multidirection variance (LEOV) fusion rule is proposed for lowpass subband coefficient. In order to introduce more visual saliency, a modified local contrast is defined. In addition, according to the feature of distribution of highpass subband coefficients, a direction vector is proposed to constrain the modified local contrast and construct the new fusion rule for highpass subband coefficients selection The NSCT is a flexible multiscale, multidirection, and shift-invariant tool for image decomposition, which can be implemented via the atrous algorithm. The proposed fusion algorithm based on NSCT not only can prevent artifacts and erroneous from introducing into the fused image, but also can eliminate 'block effect' and 'frequency aliasing' phenomenon. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieved better fusion results than wavelet-based and CT-based fusion method in contrast and clarity.

A Novel Multi-focus Image Fusion Technique Using Directional Multiresolution Transform (방향성 다해상도 변환을 사용한 새로운 다중초점 이미지 융합 기법)

  • Park, Dae-Chul;Atole, Ronnel R.
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2009
  • This paper addresses a hybrid multi-focus image fusion scheme using the recent curvelet transform constructions. Hybridization is obtained by combining the MS fusion rule with a novel "copy" method. The proposed scheme use MS rule to fuse the m most significant terms in spectrum of an image at each decomposition level. The scheme is dubbed in this work as m-term fusion in adherence to its use of the MSC (most significant coefficients) in the transform set at any given scale, orientation, and translation. We applied the edge-sensitive objective quality measure proposed by Xydeas and Petrovic to evaluate the method. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme is a potential alternative to the redundant, shift-invariant Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet transforms. In particular, it was confirmed that a 50% m-term fusion produces outputs with no visible quality degradation.

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A Study on the Possible New Fusion between Mobile and Healthcare Service (모바일과 의료서비스 간의 새로운 융합 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Yong Jae;Kim, Jin Hwa;Lee, Jea Beom
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.sup
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2012
  • As many applications are possible now in mobile environment with the trend of mobile convergence, diverse applications in healthcare industry are also possible in mobile devices. Though lots of researches on mobile and health services are introduced, they are limited to specific area or techniques. This study shows possible directions of fusion between mobile technologies and health services in the future using a data mining technique called association rule analysis. The data used in this study is collected from web pages containing key words related to mobile technologies and health services. The analysis shows that current cases of fusion between monitoring based telemedicine and patients. It also shows another case of fusion between mobile hospital and medical screen charts. These show that fusion between mobile technologies and health services already began in industry. Association rules are found between well-being, city, diet, and sleep. The association rules containing security and privacy, though their associations are not so strong, also show that security and privacy of patient information should be protected in the future. The results show that the fusion of mobile technologies and health services is expected to provide health services to more users and larger areas. It is also expected to create new diverse business models in the future.

Rhythm Classification of ECG Signal by Rule and SVM Based Algorithm (규칙 및 SVM 기반 알고리즘에 의한 심전도 신호의 리듬 분류)

  • Kim, Sung-Oan;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2013
  • Classification result by comprehensive analysis of rhythm section and heartbeat unit makes a reliable diagnosis of heart disease possible. In this paper, based on feature-points of ECG signals, rhythm analysis for constant section and heartbeat unit is conducted using rule-based classification and SVM-based classification respectively. Rhythm types are classified using a rule base deduced from clinical materials for features of rhythm section in rule-based classification, and monotonic rhythm or major abnormality heartbeats are classified using multiple SVMs trained previously for features of heartbeat unit in SVM-based classification. Experimental results for the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database show classification ratios of 68.52% by rule-based method alone and 87.04% by fusion method of rule-based and SVM-based for 11 rhythm types. The proposed fusion method is improved by about 19% through misclassification improvement for monotonic and arrangement rhythms by SVM-based method.

Design and Performance Analysis of Energy-Aware Distributed Detection Systems with Two Passive Sonar Sensors (수동 소나 쌍을 이용한 에너지 인식 분산탐지 체계의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Do, Joo-Hwan;Kim, Song-Geun;Hong, Sun-Mog
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, optimum design of energy-aware distributed detection is considered for a parallel sensor network system consisting of a fusion center and two passive sonar nodes. AND rule and OR rule are employed as the fusion rules of the sensor network. For the fusion rules, it is shown that a threshold rule of each sensor node has uniformly most powerful properties. Optimum threshold for each sensor is investigated that maximizes the probability of detection under a constraint on energy consumption due to false alarms. It is also investigated through numerical experiments how signal strength, an energy constraint, and the distance between two sensor nodes affect the system detection performances.

Performance Analysis of Cognitive Radio Cooperative Spectrum Sensing for Intelligent Transport System (지능형 교통 시스템을 위한 인지무선 협력 스펙트럼 센싱의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Baek, Myung-Kie
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 2008
  • Cognitive Radio (CR) technology is proposed for using the unused spectrum band efficiently because of the spectrum scarcity problems. Spectrum sensing technology is one of the key challenge issues in cognitive radio technologies, which enables unlicensed users to identify and utilize vacant spectrum resource allocated to primary users. In this paper, the cooperative spectrum sensing technologies apply the ITS(Intelligent Transport System) and performance of signal detection analyzes. Then, we utilize the OR-rule and AND-rule for the cooperative signal detection. These data fusion rules improve the performance and reliability of the signal detection.

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Collaborative Spectrum Sensing with Correlated Local Decisions (상관된 국부 결정을 사용하는 협력 스펙트럼 감지)

  • Lim, Chang-Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8C
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    • pp.713-719
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    • 2010
  • Collaborative spectrum sensing has been found to be an effective means for detecting the activity of primary users in a fading environment. Most previous works on collaborative spectrum sensing are based on the assumption that the local spectrum sensing decisions of secondary users are statistically independent. However, it may not hold in some practical situations. In this paper, we consider a cognitive radio network where the local spectrum sensing decisions of secondary users are statistically correlated with the same level of correlation if they are next to each other in location and statistically independent, otherwise. Then, for the system, we analyzed the performance of the collaborative spectrum sensing with the AND and the OR fusion rules and found that the scheme with the AND fusion rule performs better than the one with OR fusion rule when the degree of correlation is significant.