• 제목/요약/키워드: Fundamental performance

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복합 폴리머를 이용한 시멘트 페이스트의 기초적 특성 (Fundamental Properties of Cement Paste Using Complex Polymer)

  • 최중구;이건철;이건영;조인성
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2014
  • Polymer concrete has more excellent durability, tensile strength, flexural strength and waterproof performance mechanically than normal concrete, and as it mixes as a polymer binding material, it can reduce the cement use amount. This study reviews fundamental properties of cement material mixed with complex polymer. As a result of this study, as percentage of complex polymer mix increases, flow value will decrease so that liquidity and compression strength will decrease. On the other hand, in case of flexural strength, when the mixture is 10%, it increases significantly more than OPC.

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디지털 보호 계전기를 위한 주파수 변동 보상기의 설계 (The Design of Frequency Variation Compensator for Digital Protection Relay)

  • 김병진;이보인;김정한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.563-565
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    • 2002
  • The designed frequency compensator is proposed to make the estimation of amplitude of fundamental frequency immune to frequency variation. The designed method which has a simple structure and low calculation burden is proper to apply digital protective relay. The results of experimental demonstrate that the frequency compensator has good performance to the estimation of amplitude of fundamental frequency against frequency variation.

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PIV에 의한 수중램제트추진의 기본특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fundamental Characteristics of Underwater Ram-Jet Propulsion by PIV)

  • 양창조;김춘식;최민선;김진구;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2000
  • A fundamental experimental study for an alternative proposal to super-speed craft propulsion system called underwater ram-jet propulsion by high pressure air ejection as driving force was investigated. For basic study of the effects of ram-jet propulsion performance, a simple underwater ram-jet flow field was established and PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) method was adopted to analyse the jet-induced flow appearing at ram intake, mixing chamber and nozzle. Some flow dynamics relating to the high-speed ram-jet effect were discussed for the basic understanding of the its propulsion principle.

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차체 기본 진동 모드를 고려한 필러 단면의 신뢰성 최적설계 (Reliability-Based Optimal Design of Pillar Sections Considering Fundamental Vibration Modes of Vehicle Body Structure)

  • 이상범;임홍재
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the pillar section optimization technique considering the reliability of the vehicle body structure consisted of complicated thin-walled panels. The response surface method is utilized to obtain the response surface models that describe the approximate performance functions representing the system characteristics on the section properties of the pillar and on the mass and the natural frequencies of the vehicle B.I.W. The reliability-based design optimization on the pillar sections Is performed and compared with the conventional deterministic optimization. The FORM is applied for the reliability analysis of the vehicle body structure. The developed optimization system is applied to the pillar section design considering the fundamental natural frequencies of passenger car body structure. By applying the proposed RBDO technique, it can be possible to optimize the pillar sections considering the reliability that engineers require.

Cross-section classification of elliptical hollow sections

  • Gardner, L.;Chan, T.M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.185-200
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    • 2007
  • Tubular construction is widely used in a range of civil and structural engineering applications. To date, the principal product range has comprised square, rectangular and circular hollow sections. However, hot-rolled structural steel elliptical hollow sections have been recently introduced and offer further choice to engineers and architects. Currently though, a lack of fundamental structural performance data and verified structural design guidance is inhibiting uptake. Of fundamental importance to structural metallic design is the concept of cross-section classification. This paper proposes slenderness parameters and a system of cross-section classification limits for elliptical hollow sections, developed on the basis of laboratory tests and numerical simulations. Four classes of cross-sections, namely Class 1 to 4 have been defined with limiting slenderness values. For the special case of elliptical hollow sections with an aspect ratio of unity, consistency with the slenderness limits for circular hollow sections in Eurocode 3 has been achieved. The proposed system of cross-section classification underpins the development of further design guidance for elliptical hollow sections.

Bimodal Tram 환경성 평가의 기초적 검토 (Fundamental Study on Environmental Assessment of a Bimodal Tram)

  • 김용기;이재영;이철규;윤희택;양인목
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.969-973
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    • 2007
  • There have been worldwide efforts to develop environmental-friendly transportation systems, which aim to solve the environmental issues such as pollution with the traffic congestion in downtown. For some developed countries, environmental indicators to estimate their environmental performances as well as eco-design technologies in the field of transportation have been already secured. In Korea, however, relatively fundamental studies which are insufficient to calculate quantitatively the environmental impacts have been performed. In this study, the life cycle assessment was introduced as one of methodologies to evaluate environmental performance and reduce environmental impacts of a bimodal tram system throughout its entire life cycle, including design, manufacture, operation and disuse steps.

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오리피스 유체 댐퍼를 이용한 건축 구조물 진동제어의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Building Vibration Control Using Orificed Fluid Dampers)

  • 정태영;임채욱;김병현;문석준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 2002
  • An orificed fluid damper(OFD) having the capacity of about 2 tons was designed and fabricated, and series of tests were performed to grasp the fundamental performance characteristics of it. Several important findings were observed and introduced in this paper. It was applied to a 6-story steel structure under random excitation and seismic excitation for the confirmation of its validity on structural vibration absolution. The experimental results demonstrated that the addition of an OFD to the test structure is very effective in reduction of vibration level of the higher modes as well as the fundamental mode. Maxwell model was adopted to describe the frequency-dependent characteristics of the fabricated OFD and the numerical simulation was carried for the test structure. It was confirmed that the experimentally and numerically simulated results agree well.

Object Recognition Using the Edge Orientation Histogram and Improved Multi-Layer Neural Network

  • Kang, Myung-A
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the algorithm that lowers the dimension, maintains the object recognition and significantly reduces the eigenspace configuration time by combining the edge orientation histogram and principle component analysis. By using the detected object region as a recognition input image, in this paper the object recognition method combined with principle component analysis and the multi-layer network which is one of the intelligent classification was suggested and its performance was evaluated. As a pre-processing algorithm of input object image, this method computes the eigenspace through principle component analysis and expresses the training images with it as a fundamental vector. Each image takes the set of weights for the fundamental vector as a feature vector and it reduces the dimension of image at the same time, and then the object recognition is performed by inputting the multi-layer neural network.

광센서 조광제어시스템에서의 광센서 모델링에 관한 기초적 연구 -RADIANCE 프로그램 활용- (A Fundamental Study on the Photosensor Modeling for the Daylight Responsive Dimming System - Using RADIANCE Program)

  • 홍성관;박병철;최안섭;이정호
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2008
  • The daylight responsive dimming system is an energy saving system that automatically controls lighting output of artificial lighting according to available daylight in inside, as well as keeps uniform workplace illuminance. The basic three components of the daylight responsive dimming system consist of a photosensor, a controller and a dimming ballast. This paper is a fundamental study of photosensor modeling for the daylight responsive dimming system. The correlation between photosensor illuminance on the ceiling and workplace illuminance is an important factor to accuracy of system performance, so that the purpose of this study is to improve accuracy for daylight responsive dimming system. This study performs to derive the optimized conditions of photosensor using the RADIANCE.

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대형엔진용 액상분사식 LPG 연료공급 방식에 대한 기초연구 (1) (Fundamental Study on Liquid Phase LPG Injection System for Heavy-Duty Engine (I))

  • 김창업;오승묵;강건용
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2001
  • LPG has been well known as a clean alternative fuel for vehicles. As a fundamental study on liquid phase LPG injection (hereafter LPLI) system application to heavy-duty engine, engine output and combustion performance were investigated with various operating conditions using a single cylinder engine equipped with the LPLI system. Experimental results revealed that no problems were occurred in application of the LPG fuel to heavy-duty engine, and that volumetric efficiency and engine output, by 10% approximately, were increased with the LPLI system. It was resulted from the decrease of the intake manifold temperature through liquid phase LPG fuel injection. These results provided an advantage in the decrease of the exhaust gas temperature, in the control of knocking phenomena, spark timing and compression ratio. The LPLI engine could normally operated under $\lambda$=1.5 or EGR 30% condition. The optimized swirl ratio for the heavy duty LPG engine was found around R_s$ = 2.0.

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