• 제목/요약/키워드: Functional finishing

검색결과 195건 처리시간 0.027초

녹차추출 카테킨을 활용한 기능성 염색가공 -염색조건 최적화 및 견뢰도 분석- (Functional Dyeing and Finishing Using Catechins Extracted from Green Tea -Dyeing Optimization and Fastness-)

  • 손송이;장경진;김태경;정종석
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2009
  • Optimum dyeing conditions of green tea extracts were investigated toward nylon, cotton, rayon, and tencel fabrics. Affinity of green tea extracts was exhibited much higher onto nylon fabric than the other cellulosics. As for nylon, the adsorption was increased with the increase of dyeing temperature and optimum dyeing pH was around 4~6. Buildup property of green tea extract was good showing a linear relationship between concentration of the extracts and color strength of dyed fabrics within experimental range. Color fastnesses were good to excellent in general except to light.

연마 다듬질 가공면의 표면 미세형상 평가에 관한 연구 (A study on the surface roughness assessment of polished surfaces)

  • 조남규;김현국;권기환;한창수;안유민;이성환;박균명
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the statistical analysis techniques for the surface roughness assessment of polished surfaces. In experiments, the polishing process of the sample surfaces which are manufactured by ball end mill is consist of two steps; the cusp removal process and the surface finishing process. For the cusp removal process, the criterion of cusp removal was established from the power spectrum analysis to assess the change of the cusp removal rate. For the finishing process, the surface was polished by the rotational CBN tool and vibration wood tool. And the surface quality of polished surface was assessed using the functional parameters based on the statistical values of surface profiles. Consequently, the surface finish performance of the polished surface using the vibration wood tool was improved.

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적색 항균성 반응염료의 합성과 염색특성 (Synthesis of Antibiotic Red Reactive Dye and Its Dyeing Property)

  • 김이진;김삼수;김준호
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2004
  • The antibiotic reactive dye was synthesized by coupling of reactive chromagen with diazotised silver sulfadiazine for an antibiotic property. The highly reactive MCT(monochlorotriazine) and DCT (dichlorotriazine) type functional groups which have heterocyclic ring and moderately reactive VS-type dye that has good dyeability were used for reactivity. The synthesized antibiotic reactive dye is expected to impart the antibiotic function with high durability on cotton fabric only by one-step dyeing process without further finishing treatment. The synthesis of antibiotic dye was easily proceeded thorough diazotisation of silver sulfadiazine and coupling with suitable chromogen. The dyeability of synthesized dye for cotton fabrics was excellent and the dyed fabrics showed good level of lightfastness, resistance to washing and rubbing. The antibiotic tests revealed that the dyed cotton fabrics with the synthesized dye had very good antibiotic properties.

코로나 방전에 의한 방진/의료용 마스크 여과재의 기능화 가공 (Functional Finishing of Nonwoven Filter for Dust-proof/Medical Masks by Corona Discharging Treatment)

  • 홍영기
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2013
  • In this study, 25gsm melt-blown polypropylene nonwoven for dust-proof/medical masks was finished by the corona discharging treatment. The influence of corona discharging parameters on the filtration efficiency was investigated. Several parameters such as discharging voltage, discharging speed, distance to discharging wire and configuration of discharging system had an effect on filtration efficiency, while the parameters had no effect on breathing resistance. Optimum corona discharging conditions are as follows: Wires were installed on the upper part of the nonwoven and paper pipe was installed on the lower part of the nonwoven having a distance of 5cm. The sequence of wire voltages was +60 kV, +60 kV, 0, -60 kV, and -60 kV. The discharging voltage and speed were 60 kV and 30m/min respectively. The nonwoven treated by corona discharging at the optimum condition showed a filtration efficiency of 80% or more, which is suitable for dust-proof/medical masks.

저온 플라즈마 처리를 이용한 파라 아라미드 섬유의 표면 개질 효과 및 역학적 특성(2) (Surface Modification Effect and Mechanical Property of para-aramid Fiber by Low-temperature Plasma Treatment)

  • 박성민;손현식;심지현;김주용;김태경;배진석
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2015
  • para-aramid fibers were treated by atmosphere air plasma to improve the interfacial adhesion. The wettability of plasma-treated aramid fiber was observed by means of dynamic contact angle surface free energy measurement. Surface roughness were investigated with the help of scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The tensile test of aramid fiber roving was carried out to determine the effect of plasma surface treatments on the mechanical properties of the fibers. A pull-out force test was carried out to observe the interfacial adhesion effect with matrix material. It was found that surface modification and a chemical component ratio of the aramid fibers improved wettability and adhesion characterization. After oxygen plasma, it was indicated that modified the surface roughness of aramid fiber increased mechanical interlocking between the fiber surface and vinylester resin. Consequently the oxygen plasma treatment is able to improve fiber-matrix adhesion through excited functional group and etching effect on fiber surface.

산업용 폴리케톤 섬유의 코팅 가공에 따른 기계적 물성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Mechanical Properties of Polyketone Fiber according to Coating Process for Technical Textile)

  • 김상룡;전재우;곽동섭;이원;이득진;황순동;도성준
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2015
  • Polyketone fiber, a newly developed high strength fiber, has a tenacity and modulus similar to the paramid fiber, and can be used for reinforcing mechanical rubber goods(MRG), such as tires, hoses, and technical textiles. In addition, aliphatic polyketone, which has excellent strength, modulus, chemical stability and reasonable price, is being developed only in South Korea. It will be expected for replacement of super fiber such as aramids and increasing the technical textile market share. This paper surveys the mechanical properties of polyketone fiber yarn for technical textiles. For this purpose, two kinds of yarns are prepared, mechanical properties of coated and uncoated polyketone yarns such as tensile strength, elongation and modulus were examined before and after weather resistance test(temperature $60^{\circ}C$, humidity 60%, amount of power $0.67w/m^2$). The differences of mechanical properties between uncoated and coated yarns for high functional technical textiles and composite materials are estimated through this study.

폴리케톤 섬유의 염색 및 후가공 처리에 따른 기계적 물성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Mechanical Properties of Polyketone Fiber according to Dyeing and Finishing Process)

  • 김상룡;김경민;이원;이득진;황순동;양성용
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2017
  • Polyketone fiber, a newly developed high strength fiber, has a tenacity and modulus similar to the p-aramid fiber, and can be used for reinforcing mechanical rubber goods(MRG), such as tires, hoses, and technical textiles. It will be expected for replacement of super fiber such as aramids and increasing the technical textile market share. This paper surveys the mechanical properties of polyketone fiber for technical textiles. For this purpose, dyed polyketone fabric is prepared, mechanical properties of coated and uncoated polyketone fabrics such as tensile strength, elongation and tear strength were examined before and after weather resistance test(temperature $63{\pm}3^{\circ}C$, humidity 60%, amount of power $0.35w/m^2$). The differences of mechanical properties between uncoated and coated fabrics for high functional technical textiles and composite materials are estimated through this study. The UV-stability of polyketone fabric showed obvious improvement after coating. After 168h(7day) of UV exposure, the coated fabric showed less deterioration in mechanical properties with the retained tensile strength and elongation at break greater than 22 and 17% of the uncoated polyketone fabrics values, respectively.

간호사의 투약대화의 구조와 내용에 대한 평가도구 개발 연구: 대화분석적 접근 (Evaluation of Nurses' Competency in Nurse-Patient Communication about Medications: Conversational Analysis Approach)

  • 손행미
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop evaluation criteria for conversations about medication and to demonstrate conversational analysis with actual dialogues on medication as examples. Methods: This study was a secondary analysis of qualitative research using conversational analysis which showed functional phases and patterns of dialogue about medication (greeting, identifying the patient, medicating, finishing). Nurse-patient conversations were videotaped and transcribed and 75 conversations were used for analysis. Results: Not all functional phases were showed in the conversations about medication. Therefore, conversations about medication can be considered as incomplete dialogues. The evaluation-criteria were represented in terms of the structure and content of the dialogues. Structural evaluation-criteria were the same as the functional phases, as functional stage is the standard for evaluation. The criteria of evaluation for content suggested 3 domains, content, expression, and interaction with 20 items scored on a Likert-type scale of 5-points. Finally, analysis of actual conversations about medication according to the evaluative criteria were provided. Conclusion: The results provide the basic data to develop educational programs and strategies to improve nurses’ competency in conversation about medication.

면-모달-키토산 혼방타월의 쑥에 대한 염색성과 기능성 (Dyeing and Functional Properties of Cotton-Modal-Chitosan Blended Towel Fabric Dyed with Mugwort Colorants)

  • 김성희;최미성;신윤숙
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to develop eco-friendly, functional towel material utilizing cotton-Modal-chitosan blended(C-M-CH) yarn and natural dyeing with mugwort colorants. Dyeing properties of towels with mugwort colorants were studied by investigating the effect of dyeing conditions including concentration of mugwort colorants, dyeing temperature, and dyeing time, and the effects of mordants on dye uptakes were investigated. The C-M-CH towel showed better dye uptake than 100% cotton towel with mugwort colorants. The shade of towels got darker and red-yellowish tint increased by mordanting. Comparing with 100% cotton towel, the colorfastness of dyed C-M-CH towel was satisfactory showing above 3 grade which is the lowest grade to washing fastness. The antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and deodorization performance of towels were excellent and improved by dyeing with mugwort colorants. From the results obtained, it is concluded that the cotton-Modal-chitosan blended towel dyed with mugwort colorants can be used practically for an eco-friendly and multi-functional towel materials with excellent absorbance and drying properties.

금속이온 치환된 Hydroxyapatite를 이용한 면직물의 기능성 가공 (Functional Finishing of Cotton Fabrics with Metal ions Substituted Hydroxyapatite Treatment)

  • 김수봉;정용식;박병기;이근완
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.425-426
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    • 2003
  • 산업의 발달과 생활수준의 향상으로 생활환경을 쾌적하게 하여 보다 나은 생활환경을 만들에 내는데 관심이 집중되고 있으며, 이와 관련된 의류용 섬유 분야에서는 미생물에 대한 저항성이나 악취, 땀냄새 등을 제거하는 섬유에 대한 관심이 높다. Calcium Hydroxyapatite(Ca$_{10}$(PO$_4$)$_{6}$(OH)$_2$, HAp)는 칼슘 포스페이트계 세라믹으로 우수한 생체친화력과 단백질 흡착능력을 지니고 있어, 골 대체용 재료나 단백질을 분리하는 크래마토그래피, 유전자 담채 둥에 이용된다.[1] (중략)략)

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