• 제목/요약/키워드: Function of University

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열피로 해석시 응력전달함수에 미치는 열적 재료 성질의 영향 (Effect of Thermophysical Properties on Stress Transfer Function ofr Thermal Fatigue Analysis)

  • 김영진;석창성;박종주
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 1996
  • For mechanical systems operating at high tempertature, thermal fatigue phenomenon has been recognized as a major cause of mechanical component failures. To evaluate cumulative fatigue damage as a conesquence of thermal fatugue on real time, the stress tranfer function(Green's function) approach is popularly used. The objective of this paper is to investigate the effect of thermophsical properties on the stress tranfer function. For this purpose a modified Green's function approach considering temperature-dependent thermophysical properties is proposed. Two case studies were performed and the proposed approach agrees well with full finite element analysis.

MATRIX OPERATORS ON FUNCTION-VALUED FUNCTION SPACES

  • Ong, Sing-Cheong;Rakbud, Jitti;Wootijirattikal, Titarii
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.375-415
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    • 2019
  • We study spaces of continuous-function-valued functions that have the property that composition with evaluation functionals induce $weak^*$ to norm continuous maps to ${\ell}^p$ space ($p{\in}(1,\;{\infty})$). Versions of $H{\ddot{o}}lder^{\prime}s$ inequality and Riesz representation theorem are proved to hold on these spaces. We prove a version of Dixmier's theorem for spaces of function-valued matrix operators on these spaces, and an analogue of the trace formula for operators on Hilbert spaces. When the function space is taken to be the complex field, the spaces are just the ${\ell}^p$ spaces and the well-known classical theorems follow from our results.

Effects of sensory stimulation on upper limb strength, active joint range of motion and function in chronic stroke virtual reality training

  • Kim, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Suk-Min
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate the upper limb strength, active joint range of motion (AROM), and upper limb function in persons with chronic stroke using virtual reality training in combination with upper limb sensory stimulation. Design: Two-group pretest-posttest design. Methods: 20 subjects were divided into two groups of 10, the sensory motor stimulation and virtual reality training (SMVR) and virtual reality training (VR) groups. The training was conducted for 30 minutes per session, three times a week for 8 weeks.The participants' upper limb strength was measured via the hand-held dynamometer, joint angle AROM was measured via dual inclinometer, function was measured using the Jebson-Taylor hand function test and the manual function test. Results: Significant differences were observed in all groups before and after the training for upper extremity strength, AROM, and function (p<0.05). Between the two groups, the SMVR group showed significant improvement in muscle strength, AROM, and Jebsen-Taylor hand function test scores compared with the VR groups (p<0.05). Conclusions: In this study, we confirmed that sensory stimulation and VR had positive effects on upper extremity strength, AROM, and function of persons with chronic stroke. The results suggest that in the future, VR in combination with sensory stimulation of the upper limb is likely to become an effective method (a rehabilitation training program) to improve the upper limb function of persons with chronic stroke.

ESTIMATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION FOR STATIONARY RANDOM FIELDS OF ASSOCIATED PROCESSES

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Ko, Mi-Hwa;Yoo, Yeon-Sun
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2004
  • For a stationary field $\{X_{\b{j}},\b{j}{\;}\in{\;}{\mathbb{Z}}^d_{+}\}$ of associated random variables with distribution function $F(x)\;=\;P(X_{\b{1}}\;{\leq}\;x)$ we study strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the empirical distribution function, which is proposed as an estimator for F(x). We also consider strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the empirical survival function by applying these results.

FINITE INTEGRALS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PRODUCT OF ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS AND WRIGHT FUNCTION

  • Khan, Nabiullah;Khan, Mohammad Iqbal;Khan, Owais
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.597-612
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    • 2021
  • Several useful and interesting extensions of the various special functions have been introduced by many authors during the last few decades. Various integral formulas associated with Wright function have been studied and a noteworthy amount of work have found in literature. The principal object of the present paper is to evaluate finite integral formulas containing the product of orthogonal polynomials with generalized Wright function. These integral formulas are expressed in terms of Srivastava and Daoust function. Some interesting particular cases are obtained from the main results by specialising the suitable values of the parameters involved.

보행 방향 포텐셜 함수 기반의 탈출 경로 결정 알고리즘을 이용한 여객선 승객 탈출 시뮬레이션 (Passenger Ship Evacuation Simulation using Algorithm for Determination of Evacuating Direction based on Walking Direction Potential Function)

  • 하솔;조윤옥;구남국;박광필;이규열;노명일
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a simulation for passenger ship evacuation considering determination of evacuating direction based on walking direction potential function. In order to determine walking direction of a passenger, his/her position in two dimensional plane was adopted as a design variable, and fixed boundaries such as walls and obstacles were adopted as constraints. To solve this optimum problem, a walking direction potential function was adopted as an objective function. This potential function was configured as a kind of penalty function and it contained two components. One is a potential function concerned with the distance to the destination, and other is a potential function based on the effect of walls and obstacles. To determine evacuating direction, this problem was solved by minimizing the walking direction potential function every unit time during the simulation. The crowd behavior of the passenger consisted of the flock behavior, a form of collective behavior of a large number of interacting passengers with a common group. With the proposed algorithm, the test problems in International Maritime Organization, Maritime Safety Committee/Circulation 1238(IMO MSC/Circ.1238) were implemented and the direction of passengers and total evacuation time was analyzed.

Central Control over Distributed Service Function Path

  • Li, Dan;Lan, Julong;Hu, Yuxiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.577-594
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    • 2020
  • Service Function Chaining (SFC) supports services through linking an ordered list of functions. There may be multiple instances of the same function, which provides a challenge to select available instances for all the functions in an SFC and generate a specific Service Function Path (SFP). Aiming to solve the problem of SFP selection, we propose an architecture consisting of distributed SFP algorithm and central control mechanism. Nodes generate distributed routings based on the first function and destination node in each service request. Controller supervises all of the distributed routing tables and modifies paths as required. The architecture is scalable, robust and quickly reacts to failures because of distributed routings. Besides, it enables centralized and direct control of the forwarding behavior with the help of central control mechanism. Simulation results show that distributed routing tables can generate efficient SFP and the average cost is acceptable. Compared with other algorithms, our design has a good performance on average cost of paths and load balancing, and the response delay to service requests is much lower.

경직형 뇌성마비 아동의 신체기능과 하지 촉각의 상관관계 연구 (The Correlation between Physical Function and Lower Limb Tactile Sense in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy)

  • 윤혜령;예나연;이은주
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate tactile sense perception of the lower extremities according to physical function in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Methods: This study was conducted on 15 children diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy. Physical function measurement items included dynamic balance ability, gross motor function level, and lower extremity ankle spasticity. The lower extremity tactile sensation uses a monofilament to measure the sole of the first metatarsal head, the sole of the fifth metatarsal head, the heel, the anterior part of the shin midway between the patella and the ankle joint, the kneecap, the upper anterior iliac spine, and the knee. A total of six measurements were taken in the mid-femoral region of the bone. Spearman correlation analysis was performed to determine the degree of body function and lower extremity tactile perception. Results: As the physical function of children with spastic cerebral palsy deteriorated, there was a decrease in tactile sensation in the thigh area corresponding to the proximal lower extremity. (p <.05). Conclusion: Children with spastic cerebral palsy and poor physical function have sensory loss not only in the distal part but also in the proximal part, so a treatment approach that recognizes and improves it is necessary.