• Title/Summary/Keyword: Full-wave rectification

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Electroluminescence Characteristics of OLED by Full-Wave Rectification Alternating Current Driving Method (전파 정류 교류 구동 방식에 의한 OLED의 전계발광 특성)

  • Seo, Jung-Hyun;Ju, Sung-Hoo
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2022
  • Single OLED and tandem OLED was manufactured to analyze the electroluminescence characteristics of DC driving, AC driving, and full-wave rectification driving. The threshold voltage of OLED was the highest in DC driving, and the lowest in full-wave rectification driving due to an improvement of current injection characteristics. The luminance at a driving voltage lower than 10.5 V (8,534 cd/m2) of single OLED and 20 V (7,377 cd/m2) of a tandem OLED showed that the full-wave rectification drive is higher than that of DC drive. The luminous efficiency of OLED is higher in full-wave rectification driving than in DC driving at low voltage, but decrease at high voltage. The full-wave rectification power source may obtain higher current density, higher luminance, and higher current efficiency than the AC power source. In addition, it was confirmed that the characteristics of AC driving and full-wave rectification driving can be predicted from DC driving characteristics by comparing the measured values and calculated values of AC driving and full-wave rectification driving emission characteristics. From the above results, it can be seen that OLED lighting with improved electroluminescence characteristics compared to DC driving is possible using full-wave rectification driving and tandem OLED.

A Study on the Test of Efficiency of the Diagnostic X-ray Equipment according to Their Rectifications (진단용 X선장치의 성능 실태 조사연구)

  • Seon, Jong-Ryul
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 1997
  • For the efficient management of the diagnostic x-ray equipment, a nation-wide inspection of hospitals was performed by an inspection institute in Taejon in the first half of 1997. Among those hospitals inspected, 28 equipments(machines) which were over 500 mA were randomly selected according to their characteristics : 7 condenser type x-ray equipments, 7 three control phase of full wave rectification of type remote control x-ray equipments, 7 single phase of full wave rectification type for general radiography equipments, and 7 single phase of full wave rectification type of R/F equipments. We obtained the following results by conducting the experiment based on the efficiency of the equipments mentioned above. 1) When the equipments are analyzed, 2 out of 7 single phase of full wave rectification type of general radiography equipments(28.6%), 3 out of 7 single phase of full wave rectification type of R/F equipments(42.9%), 5 out of 7 three phase of full wave rectification type remote of control x-ray equipments(71.4%), and 4 out of 7 condenser type of x-ray equipments(57.1%) showed suitability. It proves the superiority of the three phase of full wave rectification type of remote control x-ray equipments. 2) From the overall analysis, only about 50% of the equipments(suitability of 14 out of 28) maintain the efficient management. Therefore, maintenance management of equipments is more necessary. If the efficiency of the x-ray equipment is uniformly maintained and managed to prevent the breakdown(trouble) beforehand especially through the continuous inspection of tube voltage, tube current, exposure time, and collimator, the financial loss and exposure dose to the patient, as well as the workers engaged in radiation, can be reduced for better medical service.

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Exposure Does of X-ray Generator on Full Wave Rectification Method (전파정류 방식의 X선 발생장치에서 조사선량)

  • Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Young-Pyo;Cheon, Min-Woo;Lee, Ho-Shik;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.138-138
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    • 2010
  • X-ray systems for medical treatment use noninvasive procedures. I fabricated a high tension generator of a full-wave rectification type using a LC resonant inviter. It is said that a full-wave rectifying X-ray equipment such as the fabricated system can shorten initiating period and be precision control because of stable output, compared with the X-ray equipment of a half wave rectifying type used in the usual clinical medicine. In order to evaluate the capability of the fabricated high tension generator, I performed exposure dose characteristics experiments.

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Evaluation and Experimental Production of Single-Phase Full-wave Rectification Type for X-ray Equipment of High Precision (고정밀도의 단상전파정류형 X선 장치의 제작 및 평가)

  • Han, Dong-Kyoon;Jung, Jae-Eun;Choi, Jun-Gu;Seoun, Youl-Hun;Ko, Shin-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2011
  • Diagnosis X-ray equipment localized at 1950's but it is developed suddenly at 1960's with demand together. Manufacture of Diagnostic X-ray equipment is controled by the KS regulation and the Ministry of Health and Welfare because of hazardous element etc. exposure by radiation. Most of diagnostic X-ray equipment ware single phase and three phase full-wave rectification but from 1980's it transforms it was exchanged in inverter type X-ray equipment. Inverter type X-ray equipment produces approximately 50~80% more average photon intensity then single phase full-wave rectification and the accuracy is high. But from a clinic it dose not use because expensive therefor the efficiency improvement of single phase full-wave rectification is necessary. We produced single phase full-wave rectification X-ray equipment control unit, high tension transformer, filament heating transformer, rectification circuit, high tension cable and others and evaluated efficiency, in result which is excellent compare with Rule of Safety Management and KS regulation.

A Technique for Full Wave Rectification using a Single Transistor (Single Transistor에 의한 전파정류 Technique)

  • 이주근;이동근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 1978
  • A method of full wave rectification is proposed which is accomplished by an inverter circuit including R-feed back. Both halves of the input cycle can be presented in the out put by composing a conductive half cycle and an inactive half cycle substituted by feed back in the cut off state.

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Comparison of Output and Radiation Quality of X-rays according to the Full-Wave Rectification Method and Dual-Voltage Rectification Method of an X-ray Generator (X선 고전압장치의 전파 및 배전압 정류방식에 따른 X선 출력 및 선질 비교)

  • Kim, Tae-Gon;Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.534-538
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    • 2010
  • X-ray systems for medical treatment use noninvasive procedures. Being capable of locally inspecting the inside of the body, X-ray systems are routinely used for basic diagnosis. X-ray systems to be used for medical purposes were originally made with a gas filled tube inside an induction coil in the initial stages of development but with this approach it becomes difficult to take a satisfactory picture through thick body sections, non invasively. However continued development made it possible to take non-invasive pictures of breasts, blood vessels and other body parts through thick body sections. Recently, high-voltage X-ray generators of more compact size, increased generation efficiency, and sophisticated output control have become possible. All of these features are made possible by the use of a high-frequency output from an inverter and a fast switching semiconductor device. In this paper, we describe a new X-ray generator operating with a resonant inverter in order to reduce switching loss and high frequency noise. In addition, in order to identify the differences amongst types of rectification, we have compared output and the quality of X-ray pictures obtained with full-wave rectification and dual-voltage rectification methods.

Comparison of Ripple of High Voltage X-ray Generator by Rectification type (X선 고전압 장치의 정류형태에 따른 리플 비교)

  • Kim, Young-Pyo;Kim, Tae-Gon;Cheon, Min-Woo;Lee, Ho-Shik;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.128-128
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    • 2010
  • The high-voltage X-ray generator recently used is very popular, because that can be miniaturized, increased in generating efficiency, elaborated in output control. All these features are available with high-frequency made by using an inverter, the fast switching semiconductor device. In this paper to identify the differences among types of rectification, we compared output ripple with full-wave rectification and dual-voltage rectification methods.

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전파정류 방식을 사용한 의료용 X선 장치의 성능평가

  • Kim, Yeong-Pyo;Kim, Tae-Gon;Lee, Ho-Sik;Cheon, Min-U;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.248-248
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    • 2009
  • Diagnostic X-ray system has been contributed to wiping out disease to get a good quality images from patients. But, X-ray radiation could be exposed to patient and it is very harmful to the patient. In order to reduce being bombed, the many research and development is now advanced. This research has produced the high voltage occurrence system of full-wave rectification method by using the LC resonance inverter, and evaluated the irradiation reproducibility in order to use it in diagnosis of the patient.

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A study for gain-controllable precision full-wave rectifier (이득-제어 가능한 정밀 전파 정류기에 관한 연구)

  • 이주찬;박동권;차형우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1149-1152
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    • 1999
  • A gain controllable precision full-wave rectifier for the measurements of small-signal voltage is presented. It consists of gain controllable inverter superdiode and noninverter superdiode. The results of simulation with PSpice and experiment on breadboard show that the proposed rectifier has the characteristic of precise rectification and amplification for small signal voltage.

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Analysis of efficiency of X-ray equipment for medical service (의료용 X-ray 기기의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Toung-Pyo;Lee, Ho-Sic;Park, Yong-Pil;Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.426-426
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    • 2009
  • Diagnostic X-ray system is general and basic medical equipment to be used in mostly medical organizations, but being bombed of radioactivity is a big weak point when irradiates a X-ray to the human body so that ICRP restricted the radiation exposure tolerance of the human body. In order to reduce being bombed, the many research and development is now advanced. A lots of diagnostic X-ray machines have currently used due to the increase of occurrence efficiency of X-ray and precisely the output control by using the inverter which is a high speed switching semiconductors. For getting the confidence of the X-ray machine, the same radiation occurrence, same evaluation, and same irradiation condition are necessary when evaluates X-ray irradiation. It is the most important part for the accuracy of the test result and the patient safety. This paper has produced the high voltage occurrence system of full-wave rectification method by using the LC resonance inverter, and evaluated the irradiation reproducibility in order to use it in diagnosis of the patient.

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