• Title/Summary/Keyword: Full Vehicle

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Evaluation of Vehicle Stability Control System Using Driving Simulator (주행 시뮬레이터를 이용한 차량 안정성 제어기의 성능 검증)

  • 정태영;이건복;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents human-in-the-loop evaluations of vehicle stability control(VSC) system using a driving simulator. A driving simulator which contains full vehicle nonlinear model is evaluated by using actual vehicle test data on the same driving conditions. Braking control inputs for Vehicle Stability Control system have been directly derived from the sliding control law based on vehicle planar motion equations with differential braking. Closed-loop simulation results at realistic driving situations have shown that the proposed controller reduces driving effort of a driver and enhances stability of a vehicle.

Design of Vehicle Stability Control Algorithm Based on 3-DOF Vehicle Model (3자유도 차량모델 기반 차량 안정성 제어 알고리듬 설계)

  • Chung Taeyoung;Yi Kyongsu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents vehicle stability control algorithm based on 3-DOF vehicle model. The brake control inputs have been directly derived from the sliding control law based on a three degree of freedom plane vehicle model with differential braking. The simulation has performed using a full nonlinear 3-dimensional vehicle model and the performance of the controller has been compared to that of a direct yaw moment controller. Simulation results show that the proposed controller can provide a vehicle with better performance than conventional controller with respect to brake actuation without compromising stability at critical driving conditions.

Optimal Design of MR Shock Absorbers Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 MR 쇽 업소버의 최적설계)

  • Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents optimal design of controllable magnetorheological (MR) shock absorbers for passenger vehicle. In order to achieve this goal, two MR shock absorbers (one for front suspension; one for rear suspension) are designed using an optimization methodology based on design specifications for a commercial passenger vehicle. The optimization problem is to find optimal geometric dimensions of the magnetic circuits for the front and rear MR shock absorbers in order to improve the performance such as damping force as an objective function. The first order optimization method using commercial finite element method (FEM) software is adopted for the constrained optimization algorithm. After manufacturing the MR shock absorbers with optimally obtained design parameters, their field-dependent damping forces are experimentally evaluated and compared with those of conventional shock absorbers. In addition, vibration control performances of the full-vehicle installed with the proposed MR shock absorbers are evaluated under bump road condition and obstacle avoidance test.

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A Study on the Vehicle Dynamic Characteristics Considering Powertrain and Brake Systems (동력전달계와 제동계를 고려한 차량의 운동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Woo;Lee, Chi-Bum;Yun, Jung-Rak;Lee, Jang-Moo;Tak, Tae-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the equations of motion about vehicle, powertrain and brake system were derived. The vehicle has eight degrees of freedom with nonlinear tire model and the powertrain has two degrees of freedom containing engine, torque converter and four speed automatic transmission. The brake system has two states about front and rear brake line pressures. The transient tire model with first order time lag is also subjoined for low speed or stop-and-go simulation. The modeling was derived considering two points - the fidelity and the simplicity. The simulation using this model is similar with real vehicle dynamic behavior and the model is made as simple as possible far fast simulation. It is validated that the derived vehicle model can be applicable to the real time simulation.

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Analysis of Vehicle Handling Performance due to Camber Angle Change of Rear Wheel (후륜 캠버각 변화가 차량 조종성능에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Park, Seong-Jun;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a camber angle generating mechanism for rear suspension is suggested. An experimental device is implemented and tested. A full vehicle model with camber angle generating device by using ADAMS/Car is modeled. Rear left wheel and rear right wheel have 5 different camber angles in the simulations, respectively. Step steer and pulse steer simulations are carried out for investigating the effects of vehicle handling performance due to camber angle control of rear suspension. According to the results, the camber angle of rear suspension affects the vehicle handling performance during both simulations. Therefore, when the vehicle makes the right turn or left turn, left and right wheel should have the proper orientation for improving the handling performance, respectively.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics for Four-Wheel-Steering Automated Guided Vehicle(AGV) System (4륜 조향 무인 컨테이너 차량(AGV) 시스템의 동특성 분석)

  • 최재영;이영진;변성태;이권순;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.306-306
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyze the dynamic characteristics of Automated Guided Vehicle(AGV) which is being developed as a part of automation in port through DADS, one of the multi-dynamic analysis program, Previous evaluation of a vehicle is carried out through the continuous driving test of a real vehicle, however this method raise the loss of finance and time. If it is possible to analyze the dynamic characteristics of vehicle before construction completely we can compensate the loss of money and time during constructing. AGV contained containers is very heavy and its center of gravity can be easily changed with the disturbance from road or cornering. It makes AGV unsatisfied, therefore we evaluate the handling characteristics and stability of the full vehicle model. This paper contribute to establish the foundation of the development of a new system like a AGV which have a special structure.

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Development of the Roller Rig for 1/5 Scaled Half Railway Vehicle to perform Running Stability Test (철도차량 주행안정성 시험용 축소형 반차체 주행시험기 개발)

  • Shin, Yu-Jeong;You, Won-Hee;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Park, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2011
  • The development of railway vehicles such as new mechanism of railway vehicle or design parameters of suspension have been used the application of scaled roller rig to the study of railway vehicle dynamics. In this paper, the critical speed was compared between full scale and 1:5 scale of numerical model. And to verify the simulation results, the critical speed was confirmed using the 1:5 scaled roller rig. According to the results, we expect that the developed roller rig will be used in the study for the dynamic characteristics of railway vehicle.

Effects on Vehicle Handling Performance according to Camber Angle Change of Front and Rear Wheel (전륜 및 후륜 캠버각 변화에 따른 차량 조종성능 효과 분석)

  • Park, Seong-Jun;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a camber angle generating mechanism for front and rear suspension is suggested. An experimental device is implemented and tested. A full vehicle model with camber angle generating device by using ADAMS/Car is modeled. Step steer simulations are carried out for investigating the effects of vehicle handling performance due to camber angle change of front and rear wheel. According to results, the camber angle of rear suspension affects the vehicle handling performance during both simulations. Therefore, when the vehicle makes the right turn or left turn, left and right wheel of front and rear suspension should have the proper orientation for improving the handling performance, respectively.

VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL ALGORITHM AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION ON CONTROL PROTOTYPING SYSTEM

  • Zhang, Y.;Yin, C.;Zhang, J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2006
  • A design of controller for vehicle dynamic control(VDC) and its implementation on the real vehicle were introduced. The controller has been designed using a three-degrees-of-freedom(3DOF) yaw plane vehicle, and the control algorithm was implemented on the vehicle by control prototyping system dSPACE. A hybrid control algorithm, which makes full use of the advantages of robust and fuzzy control, was adopted in the control system. Field test results show that the performance of the vehicle handling dynamics with hybrid controller is improved obviously compared to that without VDC and with simple robust controller on skiddy roads(friction coefficients lower than 0.3).

A Study on the Comparison for the Child Occupant Safety from Frontal Crash Test Protocol (정면충돌 시험방법에 따른 어린이 탑승객 충돌안전성 비교연구)

  • Kim, Siwoo
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2016
  • Recently, development in vehicle safety could increase interest in children's safety in vehicle collisions. But the research of children safety in vehicle collisions is not being conducted as many as that of adult's. Especially the study for the vehicle crash was not much. This study focused on the comparison of child safety between test protocols to evaluate children's safety in crash test. Injuries of Q6 and Q10 dummy were evaluated using FFRB (Full frontal rigid barrier) test and 40% ODB (Offset deformable barrier) test with one model vehicle. Even though the limit number of test, the tendency of injury criteria of Q6 and Q10 dummy between the test protocols was not conformed but injury criteria of Q6 and Q10 were not same between FFRB and 40% ODB.