• Title/Summary/Keyword: Full Bridge converter

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Design of High-Efficiency Full-Bridge Converter and Inverter for ESS (ESS용 고효율 풀브리지 컨버터 및 인버터 설계)

  • Jung, Jae-Hun;Lee, Chang-woo;Choi, Jin-ku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2015
  • A phase-shift full-bridge converter is widely used conventional converter. If the input power change in the variation of the output voltage, there is a time interval freewheeling according to a duty change. This is a factor of reducing the efficiency. In this paper, we propose a method for improving the efficiency of the converter/inverter systems that require high efficiency in the ESS. The proposed method was used for the duty control for solving the fail problem ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) in Freewheeling interval. The proposed method was verified by experiments.

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A Voltage-fed Single-stage PFC Full-bridge Converter with Asymmetric Phase-shifted Control for Battery Chargers

  • Qian, Qinsong;Sun, Weifeng;Zhang, Taizhi;Lu, Shengli
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2017
  • A novel voltage-fed single-stage power factor correction (PFC) full-bridge converter based on asymmetric phase-shifted control for battery chargers is proposed in this paper. The attractive feature of the proposed converter is that it can operate in a wide output voltage range without an output low-frequency ripple, which is indispensable in battery charger applications. Meanwhile, the converter can maintain a high power factor and a controllable dc bus voltage over a wide output voltage range. In this paper, the realization of PFC and the operation principle of asymmetric phase-shifted control are given. A small-signal analysis of the proposed single-stage power factor correction (PFC) full-bridge converter is performed. Experimental results obtained from a 1kW experimental prototype are given to validate the feasibility of the proposed converter. The PF is higher than 0.97 over the entire output voltage range with the proposed control strategy.

Zero-Current-Switching in Full-Bridge DC-DC Converters Based on Activity Auxiliary Circuit

  • Chu, Enhui;Lu, Ping;Xu, Chang;Bao, Jianqun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2019
  • To address the problem of circulating current loss in the traditional zero-current switching (ZCS) full-bridge (FB) DC/DC converter, a ZCS FB DC/DC converter topology and modulation strategy is proposed in this paper. The strategy can achieve ZCS turn on and zero-voltage and zero-current switching (ZVZCS) turn off for the primary switches and realize ZVZCS turn on and zero-voltage switching (ZVS) turn off for the auxiliary switches. Moreover, its resonant circuit power is small. Compared with the traditional phase shift full-bridge converter, the new converter decreases circulating current loss and does not increase the current stress of the primary switches and the voltage stress of the rectifier diodes. The diodes turn off naturally when the current decreases to zero. Thus, neither reverse recovery current nor loss on diodes occurs. In this paper, we analyzed the operating principle, steady-state characteristics and soft-switching conditions and range of the converter in detail. A 740 V/1 kW, 100 kHz experimental prototype was established, verifying the effectiveness of the converter through experimental results.

Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converter for Welding Power Supply Capable of Using 220 V, 440 V 3-Phase Grid Voltages (220V, 440V 3상 계통전압 혼용이 가능한 용접 전원장치용 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터)

  • Yun, Duk-Hyeon;Lee, Woo-Seok;Lee, Jun-Young;Lee, Il-Oun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2021
  • A three-leg inverter-type isolated DC-DC Converter that can use 220 and 440 V grid input voltages is introduced. The secondary circuit structure of the proposed topology is center-tap, which is the same as the conventional phase-shifted full-bridge converter. However, the primary circuit structure is composed of a three-leg inverter structure and a transformer, in which two primary windings are connected in series. The proposed circuit structure has a wider input voltage range than the conventional phase-shifted full-bridge converter, and the circulating-current on the primary-side is reduced. In addition, the voltage stress at the secondary rectifier is greatly improved, and high efficiency can be achieved at a high input voltage by removing the snubber circuit added to the conventional converter. Prototype converters with input DC of 311 V, output of 622 V, and 50 V and 6 kW class specifications were designed and manufactured to verify the validity of the proposed topology; the experimental results are presented.

The Converter with Full Bridge Inverter for the Switched Reluctance Motor Drives (단상 풀 브리지 인버터를 이용한 SRM 컨버터 토폴로지)

  • Jang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.989-991
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    • 2001
  • The new converter topology using full bridge inverter for the switched reluctance motor drives is proposed. The proposed SRM drives are supplied by the pulse voltage source, while the conventional drives are supplied by dc voltage source. Proposed converter maintains the characteristics of asymmetric bridge converter and has advanced characteristics.

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Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching Full Bridge DC-DC Converter Using Novel Secondary Active Clamp (새로운 2차측 능동 클램프회로의 영전압 영전류 스위칭 Full Bridge DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul;Kim, Hyung-Gon;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 1999
  • The zero voltage and zero current switching(ZVZCS) full bridge (FB) PWM converter using secondary active clamp is characterized by high efficiency, good ZVZCS characteristic, simple topology and low cost. But at the period for discharge of the secondary clamp capacitor, peak pulses and ringing pulse occur in rectified secondary side of the converter. In this paper, a novel secondary active clamp circuit for the ZVZCS FB PWM converter is proposed and a 50 kHz, 500 W prototype converter was experimented for verification of the converter characteristics. It was verified that high voltage peak pulses and ringing pulse on secondary rectified waveforms of the converter are decreased effectively.

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Integrated Magnetic Transformer for ZVS Phase Shift Full Bridge Converter

  • Li, Xin-Lan;Shin, Yong-Hwan;Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Jong-Sun;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2010
  • An integrated magnetic (IM) transformer is proposed for a phase shifted full bridge (PSFB) converter with zero voltage switching (ZVS). In a proposed IM transformer, the transformer is located on the center leg of E-core and the output inductor is wound on two outer legs with air gap. The proposed IM transformer is analyzed by using the magnetic capacitor model. For reducing the core size, EE core is redesigned. The proposed IM transformer is experimentally verified on a 1.2 kW prototype converter. The converter efficiency with the proposed IM transformer is about 93 % at full load and its volume size can be reduced. It can be expected that the power density can be largely increased with the proposed IM transformer.

The Parallel Operation of ZVT-Full Bridge Converter with Dynamic Current Shared Inductor (동적 전류분담 인덕터를 적용한 ZVT 풀 브리지 컨버터의 병렬 운전)

  • Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Do;Lee, Kyu-Hoon;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.942-945
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents parallel operation of ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) Full Bridge Converter with Dynamic Current Shared Inductor. In the conventional method, CT(Current Transformer) have been used to share the load current equally with converters. In this system, at parallel operation of ZVT Full Bridge Converter, dynamic current shared inductor divides the same current of unit converter and ZVT circuit aids to high efficiency. This method which is proposed to compare in the conventional method will do simple control circuit. To show the superiority of this converter is verified through the experiment with a 2kW, 50kHz prototype converter.

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Soft-Switching Phase-shifted PWM Full-bridge Converter for high power applications (고전력 응용을 위한 소프트 스위칭 위상 천이 PWM 풀 브리지 컨버터)

  • 김영필;김태웅;한완옥;이성백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of soft-switching PWM Full-bridge converter which incorporates active power switches in series with each rectifier diode in transformer secondary side. Switching and conduction losses of all the switches and devices are reduced as well as commutating current and circulating current flowing through transformer as compared with conventional converter. And duty ratio of primary switches is constant for maximum voltage conversion ratio. But this converter can be varied output by duty ratio of secondary switches. Operation principles basically the same as that of the PWM Full-bridge converter published previously. The operating characteristics of this converter are illustrate and discussed including the simulated analysis.

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High Efficiency Design Procedure of a Second Stage Phase Shifted Full Bridge Converter for Battery Charge Applications Based on Wide Output Voltage and Load Ranges

  • Cetin, Sevilay
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.975-984
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    • 2018
  • This work presents a high efficiency phase shifted full bridge (PSFB) DC-DC converter for use in the second stage of a battery charger for neighborhood electrical vehicle (EV) applications. In the design of the converter, Lithium-ion battery cells are preferred due to their high voltage and current rates, which provide a high power density. This requires wide range output voltage regulation for PSFB converter operation. In addition, the battery charger works with a light load when the battery charge voltage reaches its maximum value. The soft switching of the PSFB converter depends on the dead time optimization and load condition. As a result, the converter has to work with soft switching at a wide range output voltage and under light conditions to reach high efficiency. The operation principles of the PSFB converter for the continuous current mode (CCM) and the discontinuous current mode (DCM) are defined. The performance of the PSFB converter is analyzed in detail based on wide range output voltage and load conditions in terms of high efficiency. In order to validate performance analysis, a prototype is built with 42-54 V / 15 A output values at a 200 kHz switching frequency. The measured maximum efficiency values are obtained as 94.4% and 76.6% at full and at 2% load conditions, respectively.