• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuel Pump

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Characteristics of Vibration and Noise due to Various Fuel Quantity in Vehicle Fuel Tank (승용차 연료탱크의 유량변화에 따른 진동 소음 특성)

  • Ahn, Sung-Deok;Kim, Chan-Mook;Sa, Jong-Sung;Kang, Tae-Won;Kwon, Jo-Seph;Lim, Dong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.626-629
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    • 2007
  • Vibration originated from the fuel pump is transmitted to the fuel pump module and fuel tank. Fuel tank transmits it to chassis of vehicle. Also, noise perturbed through fuel and fuel tank is radiated out. Dynamic characteristics of fuel tank are composed of tank structure and containing fuel quantity. Therefore, this study is focused at fuel tank with various quantity. As a result, characteristics of vibration for various fuel quantity in a tank are identified as the more mass of fuel is, the less the 1st resonance frequency decrease. Also, between acoustic camera and mode shape of modal analysis are used for searching the positions of radiated noise and are found to be in accordance with each other.

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A Comparative Study on the Performance of High Pressure Fuel Pumps for Compression Ignition Engines Fueled by DME (DME를 연료로 하는 압축 착화 엔진용 고압연료 펌프의 성능 비교 연구)

  • JAEHEE JEONG;WONJUN CHO;OCKTAECK LIM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the performance of high-pressure fuel pumps was compared to find a high-pressure pump suitable for dimethyl ether (DME) fuel, and to establish a database of basic data on flow rates. The use of DME in compression ignition engines can reduce pollutant emissions. The cetane value of DME is higher than that of diesel fuel. The physical properties of DME are similar to liquefied gasoline gas (LPG), and when pressurized at a pressure of 6 bar or more, it changes from gas to liquid. Two types of high pressure pumps used in this study were independent injection type pump and a wobble plate type pump. Two high-pressure pumps with different injection types were compared. By measuring and comparing the performance changes of the two high-pressure pumps, a pump suitable for DME was selected and performance improvement measures were proposed. The changed experimental conditions to measure the performance change of the high pressure pump were increased in the units of 100 to 1,000 rpm and 100 rpm, and the experiment was performed at common rail pressures 300 and 400 bar. it was confirmed that the DME inside the fuel supply system remained in a liquid state through temperature sensors, pressure sensors, and pressure gauges. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the flow rate discharged from the high-pressure fuel pump increased as the motor rotational speed increased, and the flow rate of the high-pressure fuel pump

The Study on the Performance of the Fuel Cell Driven Compound Source Hybrid Heat Pump Heating and Cooling System to Large Community Building (대형 Community 건물의 연료전지 구동 복합열원 하이브리드 히트펌프 냉.난방 시스템 성능 해석)

  • Byun, Jae-Ki;Jeong, Dong-Hwa;Choi, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2007
  • In the present study, the simulation on the annual performance evaluation of a renewable energy systems with fuel cell driven compound source hybrid heat pump systems is applied to the heating and cooling of large community building. The large community building has the economical advantage to apply heat pump cooling and heating systems the long period operation. If air and ground source hybrid heat pump systems are combined, COP of the system can be increased largely. Fuel cell driven compound source hybrid heat pump system can reduced the fuel cost as well as thermal storage tank sharply.

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A Study on the Performance Characteristics of a Fuel Pump in LPG Engine (자동차용 LPG 펌프의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-Woong;Kim, Chang-Up;Choi, Kyo-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, the need for more fuel-efficient and lower-emission vehicles has driven the technical development of alternative fuels such as LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas) which is able to meet the limits of better emission levels without many modifications to current engine design. LPG has a hish vapor pressure and lower viscosity and surface tension than diesel and gasoline fuels. These different fuel characteristics make it difficult to directly apply the conventional gasoline or diesel fuel pump. In this study, experiments are performed to get performance and efficiency of the fuel pump under different condition of the temperature, rotating speeds, and composition of fuel. The characteristics of fuel pump were affected by cavitation occurred from the variation of temperature and composition.

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Water Tests of Fuel Pump for 75-ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine (75톤급 액체로켓엔진용 연료펌프의 수류시험)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Choi, Chang-Ho;Hong, Soon-Sam;Kwak, Hyun-D.;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2011
  • A series of water tests of a fuel pump for liquid rocket engines are performed at a room temperature. According to the test results, the head coefficient of the pump follows the conventional similarity rule - unlike this, the pump shows better efficiency with higher rotational speed. Also, it is found that the pressure at the rear bearing outlet is higher than expected because the inlet of bypass pipe line is narrow. Furthermore, the cavitation performance of the fuel pump is found to be sufficient for the engine operation and is better at the lower flow ratio and higher rotational speed.

A Study on the Vibration Reduction of an Automobile Fuel Pump (자동차용 연료펌프의 진동 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong Jin;Won, Hong In;Lee, Seong Won;Park, Sang Jun;Chung, Jintai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 2013
  • This article presents the reduction of vibration generated by an automobile fuel pump. In order to analyze the vibration of the fuel pump, a simplified dynamic model is established, which is composed of a rigid rotor and a equivalent springs. The equivalent stiffnesses of the upper and lower assemblies are evaluated by the comparison of modal testing results and the finite element analysis. The stiffness for the oil film of the journal bearing is extracted by using Reynold's equation. In addition, the time responses for the vibration of the fuel pump are computed by using a commercial multi-body dynamics software, RecurDyn. Based on these results, some design suggestions are proposed to reduce the vibration of an automobile fuel pump.

A Study on the Forging Process Development of the Commutator of an Automotive fuel Pump (자동차용 연료펌프모터 정류자의 단조공정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 서명규;정호승;조종래;배원병
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2002
  • The commutator of an automotive fuel pump motorhas been produced through various processes such as forging, segmenting, and assembling. And the conventional method producing the commutator of an automotive fuel pump motor is not appropriate for saving material and cost, because it makes each segment separated one by one. Therefore a new process design is required in order to avoid the assembling process. In this study, a new process design of the commutator has been carried out to save material and manufacturing time by FE analysis. In the FE analysis, three forging processes are proposed for producing copper(ASTM C11000) commutator of an automotive fuel pump motor. And forging experiments are performed to make an unsegmented commutator in order to verify the theoretically proposed process. And then, in order to get the final product the forged commutator is passed through various postprocessing such as machining, bending, resin forming, and shearing process. From the experimental result the forging process proposed from the FE analysis is verified to be an economical method for producing the commutator for an automotive fuel pump motor.

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A Study on Reliability Improvement of BLDC Motor for Combat Vehicle in High Temperature Environment (고온 환경에서의 전투차량용 BLDC 모터 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyo-Jin;Nam, Yoon-Wook;Park, Kyoung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2018
  • Combat vehicles require high levels of maneuverability, firepower, armor, and operability. A high-performance power system is required for optimal maneuverability. The fuel pump which supplies fuel stably is very important to achieve this. The fuel pump consists of a pump part, a motor part, and a control part. It is equipped with a BLDC motor. Numerous failures of the fuel pump occurred during vehicle operation when exposed to vibration, shock, and high temperature. The cause of failure was confirmed to be stator slip of the BLDC motor. Stator slip is a consequence of the interference loss between the stator and the housing of the motor part in an high temperature environment. The failure of the fuel pump was solved through size control of the motor housing and the stator. We performed vibration testing at high temperature for verification. This study contributes to improving the reliability of combat vehicles.

Cavitation in Fuel Pump with 2D Cascade Modeling (2차원 Cascade에 의한 연료펌프의 공동발생 해석)

  • Quangnha, Thai;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2009
  • A CFD code was developed to investigate the inception of cavitation around impeller blades of centrifugal fuel pump using two dimensional cascade modeling. With the verification test for numerical validity of the developed code, the prediction of the onset of cavitation was made for the configuration of a newly designed KHP fuel pump. The calculation results show impeller design was free of cavitation if the pump operates within the operational temperature and rotational speed range. However, the cavitation would be relatively easy to occur at off design region of fuel pump where the rotational speed is higher than design limit. Specially, the onset of cavitation is sensitively dependent on the increase in fuel temperature while the decrease in temperature will reduce the possibility of cavitation inception in the pump.

Performance Tests of the Fuel Pump for a Turbopump (터보펌프용 연료펌프의 성능 시험)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Hong, Soon-Sam;Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jinhan
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.655-659
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    • 2004
  • Performance tests of the fuel pump for a turbopump unit have been successfully carried out in water environment. The tests are performed to evaluate the hydraulic and cavitation performances. The head and volute pressure distribution of the fuel pump followed the conventional similarity rule - unlike this, the secondary passage pressure distribution showed a small deviation from the conventional similarity rule. Also, critical cavitation number decreased as the rotational speed of the pump increased.

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