• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fringe Pattern

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A study on the Teflon crack Molding Method (테프론 균열 주형법 開發에 관한 硏究)

  • 최상인;최선호;황재석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.945-952
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, Crack molding method called "Teflon crack Molding Method" is developed. With help of this method, we can mold a crack which is very similar to the natural crack, which has the tip radius of about 20.mu. the vertical and horizontal quality of crack excellent. In addition to these, by using this method in photoelastic experiment we can obtain the clear crack tip location and Isochromatic fringe pattern boundary, therefore the precise in the experimental data can be improved. improved.

A Study on the Characteristics of Elastic Wave Propagation in Plates Using Pulse Laser Holographic Interferometry (펄스 레이저 홀로그래픽 간섭계를 이용한 평판의 탄성파 전파 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이기백;나종문;김정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the propagation of elastic wave generated by loading impact to plates made of isotropic or anisotropic material was studied. And the influence of boundary conditions(free or clamped edge) upon the reflection of elastic wave of isotropic plate such as aluminum plate showed circular interferometric fringe pattern, whereas that of anisotropic plate such as epoxy composite laminates showed elliptical one. And the transverse displacement curves obtained from experiment and theory for both plates agreed well. Also, the waves reflected from the boundary edges showed much differences according to the boundary condition of edges.

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Diffraction Efficiency and Analysis for Conditions of CGH (CGH 조건에 따른 회절효율 측정 및 분석)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Hyuck;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.435-436
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, diffraction efficiency for computer-generated hologram (CGH) generated under various conditions was measured. This paper discusses the generation conditions that should be considered in hologram reconstruction. We compared each condition by measuring the intensity of the 1st order diffraction pattern of the fringe generated under the Fresnel condition for the phase and complex hologram.

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A Study on the Determination of Displacement by Applied Laser Measurement (레이저응용계측에 의한 변위 정량화에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석;홍진후;강기수;최지은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • This study discusses a non-contact optical technique, phase shifting electronic speckle pattern interferometry, that is well suited for a deformation measurement. However, the phase shifting method has difficulties for determinating a deformation quantitatively beacuse of the characteristics of arctan function. In order to solve this problem, phase unwrapping methods has been studied during the last few years. In this study, using phase unwrapping based on line by line scanning phase shifted fringe patterns are studied to determinate a deformation quantitatively. Also least square fitting method is applied to reduce noise and improve image resolution.

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Study on flexure angle measurement of ring laser gryo and the improvement of flexure error (링레이저 자이로의 플렉셔 각도측정과 플렉셔 오차개선 연구)

  • 조민식;김광진;김정주
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2004
  • Flexure measurement of ring laser gyro was investigated by using an interferometer. A two-beam interferometer of Fiezo-fringe pattern obtained the flexure angle in 1-gravity acceleration and the higher acceleration environments. These environments were made with the addition of dummy mass to the ring laser gyro axis. The flexure angle change for 1-gravity acceleration change was measured as 2.37 arcsec/g with low repeatability error of 0.01 arcsec/g. The laser navigation system consisting of 3 flexure-reduced ring laser gyros showed the improvement of flexure error.

A Study on the Characteristics of Elastic Wave Propagation in Plates Using Double Pulsed Laser Holographic Interferometry (이중펄스레이저 홀로그래픽 간섭법을 이용한 평판의 탄성파 전파특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Baik;Na, Jong-Moon;Kim, Jeong-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.3211-3223
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the propagation of elastic wave generated by loading impact to plates made of isotropic of anisotropic material was studied. And the influence of boundary conditions (free or clamped edge) upon the reflection of elastic wave was anlyzed. Also, double exposure holographic interferometer using ruby pulse laser was formed in order to investigate transient waves. Before the elasitc wave was reflected from the edges, the elastic wave of isotropic plate such as aluminum plate showed circular interferometric fringe pattern, whereas that of anisotropic plate such as epoxy composite laminates showed elliptical one. And the transverse displacement curves obtained from experiment and theory for both plates agreed well. Also, the waves reflected from the boundary edges showed much differences according to the boundary condition of edges.

Ideal Phase map Extraction Method and Filtering of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (전자 스페클 간섭법에서의 이상적인 위상도 추출과 필터링 방법)

  • 강영준;이주성;박낙규;권용기
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2002
  • Deformation phase can be obtained by using Least-Square fitting. In extraction of phase values, Least-Square Fitting is superior to usual method such as 2, 3, 4-Bucket Algorithm. That can extract almost noise-free phase and retain 2 $\pi$ discontinuities. But more fringes in phase map, 2 $\pi$ discontinuities are destroyed when that are filtered and reconstruction of deformation is not reliable. So, we adapted Least-Square fitting using an isotropic window in dense fringe. Using Sine/cosine filter give us perfect 2 $\pi$ discontinuities information. We showed the process and result of extraction of phase map and filtering in this paper.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Stiffened Cylinder (보강된 실린더의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Rae;Jang, Yong-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.408-414
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    • 2001
  • The structural characteristics of the stiffened double cylinder was investigated through experiment and analysis. The outside cylinder was excited with piezoelectric actuator and the mode shape of the cylinder with stiffening T frame was obtained by using holographic interferometry. Finite element method was applied for further modal investigation of the stiffened cylinder. The experimental results showed that the mode shape of cylinder was dependent on the exciting frequencies and the T frame showed salient effect of damping at most of the resonent frequencies. In particular frequencies, the T frame worked as a transmitter. FFM showed similar results with the experiments. This paper showed that the laser-based method such as holographic interferometry is well suited for investigation of the whole-field mode shapes and FEM has good performance to estimate the medal characteristics of the mechanical structure.

The Evaluation of Thin Pressure Vessel′s Internal Defects by Laser Shearography (레이저 전단 간섭계를 이용한 압력용기의 내부 결함 평가)

  • 장경영;장석원;현민관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.929-933
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    • 2003
  • Internal defects of thin pressure vessel used in the power plants or the chemical plants may be created and grow due to corrosion or creep fatigue to reduce the strength and cause critical failure during operation. Therefore it is very important to detect this defect at the early stage. For this purpose, non-destructive, non-contact and highly sensitive method should be considered for on-line application. In this paper, a laser shearographic interferometer is applied to inspect circular defects and notch defects existed inside of thin pressure vessel under the presence of pressure up to 3 times of atmospheric pressure. The influences of the defect shape and size as well as the internal pressure to the characteristic pattern in the shearography fringe are investigated, and the quantitative evaluation of the defect size is tried. Also the experimental results are compared with the destructive test results to show the applicability of this method to the quantitative evaluation of internal defects in the thin pressure vessel.

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Strain Analysis by Dual-beam Shearography (미소변형 해석을 위한 Dual-beam Shearography)

  • 김경석;최태호;김성식;최정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, shearogrpahy has significantly improved capabilities In the areas of unbend and separation detection in tires. Although shearography has many advantages fur qualitative evaluation, the technique remains the problem of quantitative analysis of inside defects, because shearography needs several effective factors including the amount of shearing, shearine direction and induced load, which exist as barrier for the quantitative analysis of inside defects. Since the factors are highly dependent on inspectors skill and also affect the in-situ workability. The factors were optimized and the size of cracks inside of pipeline and tire has been quantitatively determined.

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