• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency synthesizer

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Design and Implementation of L/Ku-band Broadband Power Detector using Schottky Diode (Schottky 다이오드를 이용한 Six-port용 L/Ku-band 광대역 Power detector 설계 제작)

  • Kim Young-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2006
  • The broadband power detector for direct- onversion Six-port output circuit was designed and implementaed in this paper. The power detector should linearly operated to produce the linear amplitude and phase signal fer input RF signal in required broadband. So, the power detector should be designed under conditions of matching circuit with low VSWR. The designed power detectors, which were implemented in L-band with 50 ohm matching and Ku-band with matching circuit and isolator, respectively, were evaluated in the performances.

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Design and Implementation of Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer Using Reduced ROM Size Algorithm (ROM 축소 알고리즘을 이용한 직접 디지털 주파수 합성기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyeon;Do, Jae-Cheol;Song, Yeong-Seok;Park, Jong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.946-949
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a DDFS(Direct Digital Frequency Synthesis)chip has been designed focusing on the reduction of ROM size and implemented using FPGA. When calculating the sine value for the input phase value, we used the Taylor series expansion approximation method to reduce the number of addresses of ROM. We also used the piecewise straight line approximation method, ie, the stored value int the ROM is the difference of the sine value and the straight line approximation. Using this method, we could reduce four bits for each ROM data.

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A Ku-Band Hair-Pin Resonator Oscillator with a New Varactor Coupled Line Structure (개선된 바랙터 결합 선로를 이용한 Ku-Band 헤어핀 발진기 설계)

  • Choi, Kwang-Seok;Won, Duck-Ho;Yun, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new varactor coupled line structure and design the VCO using the proposed structure. The proposed coupled line structure removes the reflected signals from the varactor diode using an added $\lambda$/4 transmission line. The frequency synthesizers are designed using the PLL technique at Ku-band. The synthesizer using the proposed coupled structure has 38 MHz frequency tuning range and -97 dBc/Hz phase noise characteristic at 100 KHz offset frequency. The measured results show improved tuning range as well as the improved phase noise characteristics compared to the conventional designs.

Design and Fabrication of YTO Module for Wideband Frequency Synthesizer (광대역 주파수 합성기용 YTO 모듈 설계 및 제작)

  • Chae, Myeong-Ho;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1280-1287
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    • 2012
  • The 3.2~6.5 GHz wideband YTO(YIG Tuned Oscillator) module is designed, fabricated and measured. To improve the phase noise characteristic of the YTO module, offset PLL(Phase Locked Loop) structure with sampling mixer is applied. This YTO module is composed of sampling mixer, phase detector, loop filter, current driver, and YTO. The phase noise of the fabricated YTO module is measured as -100 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset frequency, which approximates the predicted result at the center frequency of 4.5 GHz. This YTO module presents over 10 dB improved phase noise compared to conventional PLL module from operating frequency.

Design of 26GHz Variable-N Frequency Divider for RF PLL (RF PLL용 26GHz 가변 정수형 주파수분할기의 설계)

  • Kim, Ho-Gil;Chai, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes design of a variable-N frequency synthesizer for RF PLL with $0.13{\mu}m$ silicon CMOS technology being used as an application of the UWB system like MBOA. To get good performance of speed and noise super dynamic circuits was used, and to get variable-N division ratio MOSFET switching circuits was used. Especially to solve narrow bandwidth problem of the dynamic circuits load resistance value of unit divider block was varied. Simulation results of the designed circuit shows very fast and wide operation characteristics as 5~26GHz frequency range.

A Study on the Design of Low Power Digital PLL (저전력 디지털 PLL의 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Je-Hyun;Ahn, Tae-Won
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a low power digital PLL architecture and design for implementation of the PLL-based frequency synthesizers. In the proposed architecture, a wide band digital logic quadricorrelator is used for preliminary frequency detector and a narrow band digital logic quadricorrelator is used for final DCO control. Also, a circuit technique for reducing leakage current is adopted in order to minimize the standby mode power consumption of the deactivated block. The proposed digital PLL is designed and verified by MyCAD with MOSIS 1.8V $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS technology, and the simulation results show that the power consumption can be lowered by more than 20%.

Design of Programmable 14GHz Frequency Divider for RF PLL (RF PLL용 프로그램 가능한 14GHz 주파수분할기의 설계)

  • Kang, Ho-Yong;Chai, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes design of a programmable frequency synthesizer for RF PLL with $0.18{\mu}m$ silicon CMOS technology being used as an application of the UWB system like MBOA. To get good performance of speed and noise super dynamic circuits was used, and to get programmable division ratio switching circuits was used. Especially to solve narrow bandwidth problem of the dynamic circuits load resistance value of unit divider block was varied. Simulation results of the designed circuit shows very fast and wide operation characteristics as 1~14GHz frequency range.

Fabrication of High Frequency Magnetic Characteristics Measurement System Using Digital Oscilloscope and Computer Remote Control (디지털 오실로스코프와 컴퓨터 제어기법을 이용한 고주파 자기특성 측정장치 제작)

  • 김기옥;이재복;송재성;민복기
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 1997
  • We designed and constructed the high frequency magnetic characteristics measurement system to measure core loss, B-H curve, permeability of toroidal ferrite core, amorphous core and various materials for high frequency application. The system consists of universal equipments such as digitizing oscilloscope, signal generator, power amplifier, PC in order to make upgrade easily. The power source is composed of waveform synthesizer and power amplifier ranging from DC to 20 MHz, and output signal H and B from sample core are digitized by oscilloscope with sampling rate 1 GS/ s per channel. Computer controls power source and oscilloscope, reads data from oscilloscope, displays analyzed waveform and saves data with file. The entire procedures finishes within few seconds.

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Design of a Wide-Band, Low-Noise CMOS VCO for DTV Tuner Applications (DTV 튜너 응용을 위한 광대역 저잡음 CMOS VCO 설계)

  • Kim, Y.J.;Yu, J.B.;Ko, S.O.;Kim, K.H.;Yu, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2007
  • Since the digital TV signal band is very wide ($54{\sim}806MHz$), the VCO used in the frequency synthesizer must also have a wide frequency tuning range. Multiple LC VCOs have been used to cover such wide frequency band. However, the chip area increases due to the increased number of integrated inductors. In this paper, a scheme is proposed to cover the full band using only one VCO. The RF VCO block designed using a 0.18um CMOS process consists of a wideband LC VCO, five divide-by-2 circuits and several buffers. The simulation results show that the designed circuit has a phase noise at 10kHz better than -87dBc/Hz throughout the signal band and consumes 10mA from a 1.8V supply.

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A Design of Muti-Octave Ultra Wideband Frequency Synthesizer (멀티 옥타브 초광대역 주파수 합성기 설계)

  • Shin, Geum-Sik;Koo, Bon-San;Lee, Moon-Que
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.2017-2019
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 S/C-밴드(2${\sim}$8GHz)에서 동작하는 초광대역 주파수 합성기를 설계하였다. 먼저 S-밴드(2-4GHz) 광대역 전압제어발진기를 가지고 획득시간을 단축하기 위한 연산 증폭기를 사용한 DA변환기와 능동루프 필터(Active Loop Filter)로 구성된 S-밴드 주파수 합성기를 설계하였다. 그리고 주파수 체배기, SPDT RF 스위치를 통합하여 최종적으로 S/C-밴드 초광대역 주파수 합성기를 설계하였다. 제작된 주파수 합성기는 200kHz 비교주파수에서 위상잡음은 100kHz 옵셋 주파수에서 -92dBc/Hz이하, 불요주파수 특성은 -62.33dBc 이하, 획득시간은 1.3ms 이하로 측정되었다.

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