• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency measurement

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Development & Evaluation of acupuncture Point Impedance Measurement System Using 12 Channels Multi-Frequency (12채널 Multi-frequency를 이용한 경혈 임피던스 측정시스템 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Soo-Byeong;Lee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Seung-Wook;Lee, Na-Ra;Kim, Young-Dae;Shin, Tae-Min;Lee, Yong-Heum
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The object of this study is to evaluate and develop the system that reflects acupoints electrical properties by the multi-frequency using the SPAC (Single Power Alternative Current) stimulation method based on BIA (Bioelectrical impedance method). Methods : The 12 channel meridian impedance measurement system (MIMS) was designed, which sets multi-frequency with 10 steps (1~10kHz). To check acupoints electrical properties, impedance of acupoints were measured from 11 acupoints selected from the LU and ST meridians. Results : Regarding distribution of measurement values by multi-frequencies, we found the lowest response at 1kHz was in common. But frequency bands which represent the highest response at each acupoint were various. Measurement values of each acupoint by multi-frequencies were expressed similar distribution (P<0.05). Also we could check same frequency band which showed the highest response at left/right equal acupoints (P<0.05). Conclusions : Through change of acupoints electrical properties by multi-frequency stimulation, we checked oriental medical diagnostic possibilities by using this system. We would progress variable clinical trials with this system for oriental medical diagnosis.

A Study on Measurement of Voltage Parameters using TEO&DESA in Auto-synchronizer (TEO&DESA를 활용한 Auto-synchronizer의 전압 파라미터 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hoon-Chul;Han, Soo-Kyeong;Lyu, Joon-Soo;Cho, Soo-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.7
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    • pp.816-823
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    • 2018
  • The Auto-synchronizer is essential equipment for synchronizing a generator to the power system. It is performing that measurement of the magnitude, frequency and phase of the voltage signal of the power system and generator. It is important to select the appropriate measurement algorithm for preventing various problem such as mechanical stress and Electrical problem. Teager Energy Operator(TEO) and Discrete separation algorithm(DESA) is measurable the instantaneous parameters of a sine wave using 5 samples and can be measured at a fast and with a simple operation. Therefore it has many advantages in measuring the parameters. In this paper, it confirmed measurement results using matlab simulations when there are synchronized in order of frequency, magnitude. Also it presented methods using digital filters and sample intervals to improve accuracy.

The study on the EIRP measurement methods considering Antenna Gain (안테나 이득을 고려한 EIRP 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ho;Choi, Dong-Geun;Shin, Chan-Soo;Sin, Ho-Seop;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.555-559
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    • 2003
  • Recently, in accordance with the commercialization of novel radio frequency utilization technologies, the radiated power must be rigorously limited for the purpose of protection of wireless facilities against frequency jamming or interference and for maintaining the quality of communication service. At present, the output power is measured from the conducted power for the domestic measurement criterion but is not a real radiated power and inaccurate. So, it is peformed to survey the more precisely accurate measurement scheme and analyze its criterion and methodology in comparison with foreign one. As a result of surveying and analyzing, it is concluded that the U.S. and E.U. is actually using the measurement method in consideration of terms of the Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power(EIRP) and Effective Radiated power(ERP). In case of the frequency below 1 GHz, the half wave-length dipole antenna is used to measure the ERP and above 1 GHz the horn antenna as a reference antenna is used to measure the EIRP. Therefore, for the domestic purpose it is also necessary to take EIRP and ERP into consideration as a measurement criterion in order to make an accurate measurement and regulation.

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Subjective Assessment of Simulated Heavy Floor Impact Sounds for Alternative Rating Method (현행 중량바닥충격음 평가방법 개선을 위한 주관평가실험)

  • Shin, Hoon;Back, Geon-Jong;Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to examine the existing single rating index in terms of level reduction limit of heavy-weight floor impact sound. To achieve this goal, sounds which have same loudness according to rating methods were suggested to subjects. And followings are results. 1) The rating method of measurement frequency level average is more suitable than that of other methods which are dependent on specific frequency for rating heavy-weight floor impact sound. 2) Level average for measurement frequency of 31.5Hz - 500Hz is more correspondent to psycho-acoustic response than that of measurement frequency of 63Hz - 500Hz which is for KS F 2863-2, existing rating method.

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A Watt-Converter for a Wideband Frequency Power Measurement (광대역 주파수를 가진 전력 측정 변환기)

  • Park Young-Tae;Jung Jae-Kap;Gang Jeon-Hong;Ryu Kwon-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2004
  • A high bandwidth watt-converter, based on an inexpensive, commercially available, standard IC package, is described that covers a frequency ranges from DC to 100 kHz. The new resistive shunt for a wide-band frequency current measurement of the watt-converter was developed. The converter will use application in accurate power measurement under distorted and high frequency conditions. The advantages of the proposed watt-converter are its simplicity, low cost and fast response time.

A New Method for Measuring Refractive Index with a Laser Frequency-shifted Feedback Confocal Microscope

  • Zhou, Borui;Wang, Zihan;Shen, Xueju
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a new method is presented to measure the refractive index of single plain glass or multilayered materials, based on a laser frequency-shifted confocal feedback microscope. Combining the laser frequency-shifted feedback technique and the confocal effect, the method can attain high axial-positioning accuracy, stability and sensitivity. Measurements of different samples are given, including N-BK7 glass, Silica plain glass, and a microfluidic chip with four layers. The results for N-BK7 glass and Silica plain glass show that the measurement uncertainty in the refractive index is better than 0.001. Meanwhile, the feasibility of this method for multilayered materials is tested. Compared to conventional methods, this system is more compact and has less difficulty in sample processing, and thus is promising for applications in the area of refractive-index measurement.

A Study on the Stabilization Scheme of Optical Source for Precision Measurement (정밀측정을 위한 안정된 광원에 관한 연구)

  • 김지대;서호성;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2003
  • This study is for the stable optical source in order to get the precision measurement, which contributes to help the laser frequency and the output to be settled. The laser optical frequency is changed by the length of resonance cavity. The length variation of the laser resonance amplitude is affected by the thermal expansion of that system. So, we try not only to adjust the temperature of the laser tube using the heater for fine length of resonance cavity, but also to maintain the fixed temperature of the resonance cavity for outputting the safe laser optical frequency. Therefore, we must take materials with the thermal expansion of the supporting system, which is closer to it of the laser resonance cavity. Using the materials, we can promote to stabilize the temperature of it. In advance, we also plan to get the settlement of the laser frequency and the output in the long km, optimizing and stabilizing the system.

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Subjective Assessment of Simulated Heavy Floor Impact Sounds for Alternative Rating Method (현행 중량바닥충격음 평가방법 개선을 위한 주관평가실험)

  • Shin, Hoon;Kim, Sun-Woo;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to examine the existing single rating index in terms of level reduction limit of heavy-weight floor impact sound. To achieve this goal, sounds which have same loudness according to rating methods were suggested to subjects. And followings are results. 1) The rating method of measurement frequency level average is more suitable than that of other methods which are dependent on specific frequency for rating heavy-weight floor impact sound. 2) Level average for measurement frequency of $31.5\;Hz{\sim}500\;Hz$ is more correspondent to psycho-acoustic response than that of measurement frequency of $63\;Hz{\sim}500\;Hz$ which is for KS F 2863-2, existing rating method.

Automatic Measurement of the Degree of Contamination with Electric Conductivity and Oscillating Frequency (발진주파수 및 전도도를 통한 오손도 자동측정)

  • 최남호;구경완;이명섭;한상옥;정재기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2000
  • To reduce the maintenance expense, and the possibility of electric outage and accident, we should optimize the outdoor insulation system. And for the optimization, accurate measurement for the degree of contamination with climatic conditions, such as wind, rain, and drought, should be carried. However the classical measuring method, brush wiping, has some problems in the aspect of man power, reliability, and expense. In this paper, we propose two type apparatus, which could detect the degree of contamination on insulators in outdoor insulation system, such as transmission and distribution line insulator and bushing. One use the leakage current, and the other use the oscillating frequency to check the degree of contamination. To avoid the oxidation of electrode AC source, and the low degree of contamination was applied. From the result of this investigation we could get the good relationship between the degree of contamination and the leakage current and oscillating frequency

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Indoor Propagation Characteristics at 5.2GHz in Home and Office Environments

  • Chung, Hyun-Kyu;Bertoni, Henry L.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.176-188
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents results of continuous wave and swept frequency response measurements over the frequency range of UNII lower and middle bands from 5.15GHz to 5.35GHz in indoor environments. From the continuous wave measurements at 5.2GHz, the excess path loss, and the statistical characteristics of the temporal and spatial fading were found. By sweeping the frequency over the band, envelope correlation as a function of frequency was found and the coherence bandwidth (CBW) was determined from the envelope correlation. Using a channel model, the CBW was used to evaluate RMS delay spread. The dependence of CBW on the antenna polarization was simulated and compared with the measurement results. The influence of room size and separation of transmitter and receiver for LOS paths on RMS delay spread was discussed.