• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency control

검색결과 8,907건 처리시간 0.043초

가변 주파수 전류 제어에 의한 다이어프램의 압력제어 (Air-pressure Control of Diaphragm using Variable Frequency Current Control)

  • 임근민;이동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 다이어프램의 공기압력을 제어하기 위한 가변 주파수 전류 제어기를 제안한다. 제안된 제어기는 기존의 다이어프램의 공기압력을 제어하는 방법과는 달리 단상 인버터를 이용하여 상 전류와 주파수를 제어한다. 한 상의 전류는 다이어프램의 지령 공기 압력을 추종하도록 조절되고, 전류 주파수는 기계적인 진동을 줄이기 위해 변화한다. 일정한 공기압력으로 부드럽게 변화하기 위해서 전류 주파수는 전류 제어기에서 제어전압에 따라 제어되며, 이 때의 상전류가 일정한 공기압력에 만족하게 되면 전류주파수는 다이어프램의 진동을 줄이기 위해 증가된다. 제어 전압에 의한 상 전류가 지령값보다 높게 되면 전류 주파수는 공기압력을 추종하기 위해 감소된다. 제안된 제어방식은 상용 다이어프램을 이용한 실험을 통해 확인하였다.

Introduction of Generator Unit Controller and Its Tuning for Automatic Generation Control in Korean Energy Management System (K-EMS)

  • Park, Min-Su;Chun, Yeong-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2011
  • Automatic generation control (AGC) is an important function for load frequency control, which is being implemented in Energy Management System (EMS). A key feature of AGC is to back up governors to enhance the performance of frequency control. The governor regulates system frequency in several to ten seconds, while the droop control concept results in steady-state control error. AGC is a supplementary tool for compensation of the steady-state error caused by the droop setting of the governors. As the AGC target is delivered to each generator as an open loop control target, the generator output is not guaranteed to follow the AGC target. In this paper, we introduce generating unit controller (GUC) control block, which has the purpose of enabling the generator output to track the AGC target while maintaining the governor performance. We also address the tuning methods of GUC for better performance of AGC in the Korea Energy Management System (K-EMS).

미터링 오리피스를 이용한 방향제어밸브 위상각 대역폭 주파수 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Phase Bandwidth Frequency of a Directional Control Valve based on the Metering Orifice)

  • 김성동;전세형;윤주섭
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • The spool displacement of directional control valve can be considered as the standard signal to measure the bandwidth frequency of a directional control valve. When the spool displacement is not available, the metering-orifice system is implemented in this research as an alternative way of measuring the 90 degrees phase bandwidth frequency of the hydraulic directional control valve. The inertia effect on the transmission line oil induces the phase lead of the valve load pressure when compared with the phase of spool displacement. The capacitance effect of the oil induces the phase lag of the valve load pressure. The phase of the load pressure can be adjusted to be the same as that of the spool displacement by controlling the opening area of the metering orifice. A series of experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the metering orifice. The 90 degrees phase bandwidth frequency measured from the valve load pressure was significantly deviated in some cases from the frequency of the spool displacement. The metering orifice was hard to be applied to measure the -90 degrees phase bandwidth frequency of the high precision.

전원 전압 왜곡과 주파수 변동 시 단상 PWM 컨버터의 전류 제어 (Current Control of a Single-phase PWM Converter under the Distorted Source Voltage and Frequency Condition)

  • 안창헌;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a current control strategy in the synchronous reference frame for a single-phase PWM converter, which ensures sinusoidal input current control under the distorted source voltage and frequency condition. Given that the distorted source voltage distorts the phase angle for PWM converter control, the input current contains the same harmonics as the source voltage. Aside from the distorted voltage, the variation in source frequency reduces the performance of input current control. To achieve sinusoidal input current control under the distorted source voltage and frequency condition, this paper proposes a compensation strategy of current reference with the distortion component extracted from the phase angle and a detection strategy of frequency variation from the output of a synchronous reference frame phase-lock loop. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed method under the distorted source voltage and frequency condition.

Control signal transmission with optical fiber

  • Wu, Yuying;Ikeda, Hiroaki;Yoshida, Hirofumi;Shinohara, Shigenobu;Tsuchiya, Etsuo;Nishimura, Ken-Ichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1112-1115
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    • 1990
  • Described is a new control signal transmission system which utilizes an optical fiber to transmit 2-bit control signals from the transmitter to receiver. In the transmitter the DC series control voltages are converted into the multiple frequency signals by voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The multiple frequency signals can easily be transmitted by optical fiber. In the receiver the multiple frequency signals can be detected by analog or digital circuits and then be converted into 2-state control signals which can be used for a variety of applications.

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Analysis and Application of Repetitive Control Scheme for Three-Phase Active Power Filter with Frequency Adaptive Capability

  • Sun, Biaoguang;Xie, Yunxiang;Ma, Hui;Cheng, Li
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.618-628
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    • 2016
  • Active power filter (APF) has been proved as a flexible solution for compensating the harmonic distortion caused by nonlinear loads in power distribution power systems. Digital repetitive control can achieve zero steady-state error tracking of any periodic signal while the sampling points within one repetitive cycle must be a known integer. However, the compensation performance of the APF would be degradation when the grid frequency varies. In this paper, an improved repetitive control scheme with frequency adaptive capability is presented to track any periodic signal with variable grid frequency, where the variable delay items caused by time-varying grid frequency are approximated with Pade approximants. Additionally, the stability criterion of proposed repetitive control scheme is given. A three-phase shunt APF experimental platform with proposed repetitive control scheme is built in our laboratory. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed repetitive control scheme.

퍼지-신경망 제어기를 이용한 2지역 계통의 부하주파수제어에 관한연구 (A Study on the Load Frequency Control of 2-Area Power System using Fuzzy-Neural Network Controller)

  • 정형환;김상효;주석민;이정필;이동철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes the structure and the algorithm of the Fuzzy-Neural Controller(FNNC) which is able to adapt itself to unknown plant and the change of circumstances at the Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) with the Neural Network. This Learning Fuzzy Logic Controller is made up of Fuzzy Logic controller in charge of a main role and Neural Network of an adaptation in variable circumstances. This construct optimal fuzzy controller applied to the 2-area load frequency control of power system, and then it would examine fitness about parameter variation of plant or variation of circumstances. And it proposes the optimal Scale factor method wsint three preformance functions( E, , U) of system dynamics of load frequency control with error back-propagation learning algorithm. Applying the controller to the model of load frequency control, it is shown that the FNNC method has better rapidity for load disturbance, reduces load frequency maximum deviation and tie line power flow deviation and minimizes reaching and settling time compared to the Optimal Fuzzy Logic Controller(OFLC) and the Optimal Control for optimzation of performance index in past control techniques.

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주파수 출력 제어 최적화를 통한 고강도 집속 초음파 피부치료 시스템 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Skin Treatment System Through Frequency Output Control Optimization)

  • 박종철;김민성
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.1022-1037
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    • 2022
  • It is important to develop a transducer that generates uniform output power through frequency control of the HIFU at 4 MHz frequency for the high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) skin diseases treatment. In this paper, a 4 MHz frequency band HIFU system for skin disease treatment was designed, manufactured and developed. In HIFU, even for the ultrasonic vibrator in the 4 MHz frequency band, the characteristics of the output power of the HIFU are different depending on the difference in the thickness of the PZT material. Through the development of a system amplifier, the sound output of the HIFU transducer was improved to more than 48 W and uniform output power control was possible. And, it is possible to control the output power even in a frequency band of 4.0 to 4.7 MHz, which is wider than 4.0 MHz, and shows the resonance frequency of the transducer. The maximum output power for each frequency was 49.969 W and the minimum value was 48.018 W. The maximum output power compared to the minimum output power is 49.969 W, which is uniform within 4.1%. It was confirmed that the output power of the HIFU through the amplifier can be uniformly controlled in the 4 MHz frequency band.

Sensorless Control of a PMSM at Low Speeds using High Frequency Voltage Injection

  • Yoon Seok-Chae;Kim Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the two control techniques to perform the sensorless vector control of a PMSM by injecting the high frequency voltage to the stator terminal. The first technique is the estimation algorithm of the initial rotor position. A PMSM possesses the saliency which produces the ellipse of the stator current when the high frequency voltage is injected into the motor terminal. The major axis angle of the current ellipse gives the rotor position information at a standstill. The second control technique is a sensorless control algorithm that injects the high frequency voltage to the stator terminal in order to estimate the rotor position and speed. The rotor position and speed for sensorless vector control is calculated by appropriate signal processing to extract the position information from the stator current at low speeds or standstill. The proposed sensorless algorithm using the double-band hysteresis controller exhibits excellent reference tracking and increased robustness. Experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed control schemes. Speed, position estimation and vector control were carried out on the floating point processor TMS320VC33.

오존발생기 구동장치의 주파수제어에 관한 연구 (Frequency control method of ozonator power supply)

  • 최규남
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.887-893
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    • 1999
  • 선박 내 공기정화나 음료수 살균용으로 제작된 세라믹 방전판 상하면에 패턴된 전극간에 일어나는 연면 코로나 방전을 이용한 오존발생기 구동장치의 주파수제어 특성에 대하여 분석하였다. 고압변압기의 2차측 권선 자체의 인덕턴스와 세라믹 방전판 전극 자체의 용량간의 공진도를 주파수제어를 통하여 제어하여 최고 5배의 전류제어범위를 실현하였다. 기존의 전압제어 및 단속제어방식에 비하여 주파수제어 방식은 28 mg/W의 오존발생 효율과 40% 의 입력전압 변동에 대하여 3.4 % 이내의 방전전류 안정도를 갖는 것으로 측정되었다.

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