• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency Response Model

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An Empirical Study on OA Propulsion Strategy and Performance (사무자동화(OA) 추진전략과 성과의 관계에 대한 실증적연구)

  • John, Yong-Jean
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 1992
  • Much attention currently is being aimed to OA (office automation). OA has a potential for improving management decision making as well as increasing productivity of secretarial and clerical workers. This study construct a model that may be useful to the OA manager, in channeling OA efforts in the right direction. The purpose of this study is to analyze the improtance of critical success strategy for OA implementation, to test 5 hypotheses and 11 subsidiary hypothese of organizational characteristics and OA propulsion characteristics, and to suggest and evaluate a cussess strategy for OA implementation. The population consists of the Korean business in Seoul, 292 response of the 1000 questionaires were available and analyzed. The analytical methods are adopted on the frequency analysis to analyze the general characteristics, the one-way ANOVA, the Pearson's correlation analysis, the regression analysis for the test of the hypotheses.

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Nanoscale Nonlinear Dynamics on AFM Microcantilevers (AFM 마이크로캔틸레버의 나노 비선형 동역학)

  • Lee, S.I.;Hong, S.H.;Lee, J.M.;Raman, A.;Howell, S.W.;Reifenberger, R.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1560-1565
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    • 2003
  • Tapping mode atomic force microscopy (TM-AFM) utilizes the dynamic response of a resonating probe tip as it approaches and retracts from a sample to measure the topography and material properties of a nanostructure. We present recent results based on nonlinear dynamical systems theory, computational continuation techniques and detailed experiments that yield new perspectives and insight into AFM. A dynamic model including van der Waals and Derjaguin-Muller-Toporov (DMT) contact forces demonstrates that periodic solutions can be represented with respect to the approach distance and excitation frequency. Turning points on the surface lead to hysteretic amplitude jumps as the tip nears/retracts from the sample. Experiments are performed using a tapping mode tip on a graphite sample to verify the predictions.

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Adaptive Flux Observer with On-line Inductance Estimation of an Interior PM Synchronous Machine Considering Magnetic Saturation

  • Jeong, Yu-Seok;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.188-197
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an adaptive flux observer to estimate stator flux linkage and stator inductances of an interior permanent-magnet synchronous machine considering magnetic saturation. The concept of static and dynamic inductances due to saturation is introduced in the machine model to describe the relationship between current and flux linkage and the relationship between their time derivatives. A flux observer designed in the stationary reference frame with constant inductance is analyzed in the rotor reference frame by a frequency-response characteristic. An adaptive algorithm for an on-line inductance estimation is proposed and a Lyapunov-based analysis is given to discuss its stability. The dynamic inductances are estimated by using Taylor approximation based on the static inductances estimated by the adaptive method. The simulation and experimental results show the feasibility and performance of the proposed technique.

Impedance spectroscopy for lifetime analysis of OLED

  • Yoon, Chul-Oh;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Yi, Seok-Kyung;Kong, Ung-Gul;Lee, Nam-Heon;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2002
  • The frequency response analysis of complex impedance spectra using small perturbation ac impedance spectroscopy is an informative method of OLED performance characterization and lifetime analysis. Using simple RC equivalent circuit mode,l macroscopic nonliniear transport properties of semiconductive emission/transport layers can be analyzed and parameterized. We present the bias voltage dependence and aging effect in impedance spectra measured from an ITO/CuPC/TPD/$Alq_3$/LiF/Al OLED device, and discuss possible failure mechanism based on impedance model parameters.

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TCSC $H_{\infty}$ Controller Design for Damping Interarea Oscillations (TCSC의 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기를 이용한 대규모 전력계통의 지역간 진동모드 제동)

  • Kim, Yong-Gu;Nam, Hae-Kon;Jeon, Young-Hwan;Shim, Kwan-Shik;Song, Sung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 1999
  • This paper presented design of an $H_{\infty}$ controller for TCSC to enhance the damping of an inter-area oscillation in KEPCO power system. TCSC location is selected by using eigne sensitivity and frequency response. Nonliner time simulation and eigenvalue analysis show that the proposed TCSC $H_{\infty}$ controller can suppress the inter-area oscillations efficiently with induced reduction model correctly.

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System Analysis and Design for a Vibration Converted Power Generator using Piezo Materials (압전 재료를 이용한 진동에너지 변환 전력발생 시스템 해석 및 설계)

  • 금명훈;이승엽;고병식;김경호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1059-1066
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    • 2003
  • A power generation system are proposed to convert ambient mechanical vibration into electrical energy using cantilever-type piezoelectric materials. The vibration-based power device can be used for self-powered systems without batteries. This paper presents the theoretical analysis for the coupled equations of piezoelectric and structural motions and investigates the dynamic characteristics of the self-power system using transfer function method. The theoretical model is verified by the finite element analysis of the resonance frequency, the dynamic response of the structure and the sensor sensibility. Experimental results measured using a prototype system agrees with the theoretical predictions. The system is shown to produce 2.53㎼ in average. Finally, we perform the optimal design for system variables to maximize output power.

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An Experimental Study of the Improvement of Driveability in Vehicle Acceleration Mode (차량 급가속시 운전성 개선을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 송해박;최윤준;이종화;조한승;조남효
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2001
  • Modern vehicles require a high degree of refinement including good driveability. Vehicle driveability, which becomes a key decisive factor f3r marketability, is affected by many parameters such as engine control and the dynamic characteristics in drive lines. Therefore engine and drive train characteristics should be considered to achieve a well balanced vehicle response simultaneously. This paper describes experimental procedures which have been developed to measure engine torque and investigate shuffle characteristics. To analyze the vehicle dynamic behavior, fractional torques and inertia mass moment of engine, and drive train were measured. Shuffle characteristics during tip-in condition were investigated in an experimental vehicle at 2nd and 3rd gear stages. It was found that the shuffle characteristics were caused by sudden changes of engine torque and have a different vibration frequency with gear stage variation. Inertia mass moment of engine including flywheel rotation showed a key factor for the shuffle characteristics.

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Vibration Analyses of Cylindrical Hybrid Panel with Viscoelastic Layer Based on Layerwise Finite Elements (층별변위 유한요소법에 기초한 점탄성층을 갖는 원통형 복합적층 패널의 진동해석)

  • Oh, Il-Kwon;Cheng, Tai-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12 s.105
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    • pp.1361-1369
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    • 2005
  • Based on a full layerwise displacement shell theory, the nitration and damping characteristics of cylindrical sandwiched panels with viscoelastic layers are investigated. The transverse shear deformation and the normal strain of the cylindrical hybrid panels are fully taken into account for the structural damping modelling. The present finite element model Is formulated by using Hamilton's virtual work principle and the cylindrical curvature of hybrid panels is exactly modeled. Modal loss factors and frequency response functions are analyzed for various structural parameters of cylindrical sandwich panels. Present results show that the full layerwise finite element method can accurately predict the vibration and damping characteristics of the cylindrical hybrid panels with surface damping treatments and constrained layer damping.

STUDY OF SUBJECTIVE COMFORT ON SHOCK-TYPE VERTICAL WHOLE-BODY VIBRATION (쇽타입 수직방향 전신진동에 대한 주관적 안락감에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Griffin, M.J.;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1260-1264
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    • 2006
  • Shock-type vibrations are usually experienced in vehicles excited by impulsive forces. Fifteen subjects used magnitude estimation to judge the discomfort of vertical shock-type vibration generated on a rigid seat. The shocks had different frequencies and magnitudes and were produced from the response of a 1 degree-of-freedom model to a half-sine force input. The magnitudes of the shocks, expressed in terms of both peak-to-peak value and un-weighted vibration dose values, VDVs, were correlated with magnitude estimates of the discomfort. In this study, equivalent comfort contour of shock-type vibration were obtained. From the contour, it was investigated that shock-type vibration at frequency below 0.8 Hz and between 4.0 Hz and 10.0 Hz is highly sensitive to the discomfort than at other frequencies.

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Selection of toe geometry and bushing stiffness to improve the Vehicle Handing Characteristics (차량의 조종안정성 향상을 위한 토 궤적 및 부싱 강성 선정)

  • 손정현;김광석;유완석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a full vehicle model is developed to analyze toe and camber changes due to rack height variation and compliance. The AutoDyn7 program developed in G7 project is used for the computer simulation. Steady state cornering test was done to find the understeer gradient. Imposing a pulse steer input, Frequency Response Function(FRF) of yaw rate and lateral accelerations were evaluated. To verify the stability, the rhombus using four parameters is employed. Steer characteristics were evaluated by changing the rack height and the bushing lateral stiffiness. which installed between the low control arm and the chassis.

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