• 제목/요약/키워드: Free-form Surface

검색결과 402건 처리시간 0.031초

기하학적 비선형해석을 이용한 비정형 막 구조물의 형상탐색과 인터페이스 기법 (Form-finding of Free-form Membrane Structure based on Geometrically Non-linear Analysis and Interface method)

  • 김지인;나유미;강주원;이재홍
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2012
  • 막 구조물은 연성의 막에 초기 장력을 주고 외관의 강성을 늘림으로써 외부하중에 안정된 형태를 유지하는 구조물로 두께를 얇게 하여 대공간 구조에 많이 채택된다. 이러한 막 구조는 자유로운 곡선을 표현할 수 있는 특성이 있어, 구조적 형태의 선정은 매우 중요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 넙스를 기저함수로 하는 비정형 곡면으로 형상을 표현하고, 최적의 곡면 형상 탐색을 위한 대변형 결과값 도출을 위해 기하학적 비선형을 고려한 유한요소해석법을 제안하였다. 또한, 형상 탐색 결과로 나타난 곡면의 형상 근사화의 최소화를 위해 유한 요소망으로 표현된 최종 형상을 다시 넙스로 구현하는 인터페이스 기법을 제안하여, 비정형 막 구조물의 최적 곡면을 표현하였다.

전자기력에 의한 자성유체의 2차원 자유표면 형상 제어에 관한 연구 (Study on the two-dimensional Formation Control of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid by Electromagnetic Force)

  • 안창호;지병걸;이은준;박명관
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2003
  • In this study, because of change in electromagnetic force, deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid is changed. Deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed and carried out theoretically and experimentally on the basis of Rosensweig Ferrohydrodynamic Bernoulli Equation. Objective of this study explicates free surface motion by electromagnetic force and planes to designed controller. To control free surface of magnetic fluid, it embody designed two-dimensional free surface form of magnetic fluid. By using this characteristics, they applied to oscillator for surface control, flow control, boundary layer control. Strength of magnetic field and height of free surface of magnetic fluid measure as a hall-effect sensor. As performing height control of magnetic fluid, the result will be presented possibility of free surface deformation control.

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분산 데이터 보간을 이용한 자유 형태 곡면 생성방법 (The Generation of Free-Form Surface using Scattered Data Interpolation)

  • 이아리;박철호;심재홍
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.2504-2511
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 자유 형태 곡면을 설계할 수 있는 효과적인 방법으로 분산 데이터 보간 방법을 제안한다. 데이터 보간 방법은 다양한 물체를 모델링 하는데 필수적인 방법이다. 구조가 복잡한 자유형태곡면을 생성하기 위하여 기존의 방법은 제어 점의 가중치를 계산하여 물체를 나타낼 경우, 물체의 편평한 영역과 날카로운 모서리 부분이 나타나는 문제점이 있었다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 분산 데이터 보간을 이용하여 새로운 근사곡면 생성방법을 제시한다. 이 방법은 주어진 제어 점들과 변환된 물체상의 점에 변화영역에서 최적의 값을 가지는 주요 곡률을 계산하여 B-스플라인 보간 함수를 구하고 이을 이용하여 근사된 자료의 변화량을 계산한다. 또한 최소의 가중치를 분산 데이터 보간에 이용함으로써 보다 자연스러운 자유형태 곡면을 설계하는 방법을 제안한다.

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CNC 가공시 복합 자유곡면상에서의 공구간섭 탐지와 수정 (Interference avoidance in CNC machining of compound free-form surfaces)

  • 이성근;양승한
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2000
  • Free-form surfaces arise in shipbuilding, automotive and aerospace industries. Specially compound free-form surfaces so do. Machining complicated products consist of compound surface, it is very important to avold and remove tool interferences. By the way, in compound surfaces the tool interference can occur not only in the tool path direction but also in the other direction. A new tool interference detection and correction using tool interference conditions is suggested to identify and correct the tool interference in compound surfaces.

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파라메트릭기법을 이용한 3차원 자유곡면 생성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Freeform Surface Generation Using Parametric Method)

  • 김태규;변문현
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to develop a PC level freeform surface modeling system which explicitly represents information of part geometry. Surface modeler uses nonuniform rational B-spline (NURBS) function with nonuniform knot vector for the flexible modeling work. The results of this study are as follows. 1) By implementation surface modeler through applying representation scheme proposed to represent free-form surface explicity, the technical foundation to develop free-from surface modeling system using parametric method. 2) Besides the role to model geometric shape of a surface, geometric modeler is developed to model arbitrary geometric shape. By doing this, the availability of the modeling system is improved. Geometric modeler can be utilized application fields such as collision test of tool and fixture, and tool path generation for NC machine tool.

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볼 엔드밀을 이용한 고속가공에서 금형제품의 형성가공 특성파악 (Evaluation on Shape Machining of Dies and Molds in High speed Machining using Ball-End Milling)

  • 김경균;강명창;김정석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 1995
  • Due to the recent growth of die/mold machining industry, demands for the high-precision and the high0quality of die product are increasing rapidly. Free surfaces of die/mold are often manufactured using the ball-end milling process. It is difficult to find the cutting condition of the ball-end milling process due to the free form machining for the various tool paths on inclined surface.

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On the Hydrodynamic Forces of Oscillating Cylinders in the Presence of a Free Surface

  • Hwang, J.H.;Rhee, K.P.;Hong, S.W.
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1980
  • The integral equation method to solve the boundary-value problem of a 2-dimensional body oscillating in the presence of a free surface generally breaks down at and near irregular frequencies due to the hypothetical flow inside the body. In this paper singularity distributions were extended to an inner free surface to remove the irregular frequency as Ohmatsu's work in 1978, and the solution for the above problem was found by using stream function. For various bodies including Lewis form cylinders, the hydrodynamic forces were calculated numerically at various wave numbers. From the results we concluded that the irregular frequencies can be removed even for the Lewis form cylinder as Ohmatsu done for circular cylinders, and calculated hydrodynamic forces by the present method are little higher than those of Ohmatsu's when the singularities are put on the inner free surface of the body. We specially point out that the solution for heaving motion converges in an oscillatory manner but not for swaying and rolling motions.

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Design and Optimization for the Windowless Target of the China Nuclear Waste Transmutation Reactor

  • Cheng, Desheng;Wang, Weihua;Yang, Shijun;Deng, Haifei;Wang, Rongfei;Wang, Binjun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 2016
  • A windowless spallation target can provide a neutron source and maintain neutron chain reaction for a subcritical reactor, and is a key component of China's nuclear waste transmutation of coupling accelerator and subcritical reactor. The main issue of the windowless target design is to form a stable and controllable free surface that can ensure that energy spectrum distribution is acquired for the neutron physical design when the high energy proton beam beats the lead-bismuth eutectic in the spallation target area. In this study, morphology and flow characteristics of the free surface of the windowless target were analyzed through the volume of fluid model using computational fluid dynamics simulation, and the results show that the outlet cross section size of the target is the key to form a stable and controllable free surface, as well as the outlet with an arc transition. The optimization parameter of the target design, in which the radius of outlet cross section is $60{\pm}1mm$, is verified to form a stable and controllable free surface and to reduce the formation of air bubbles. This work can function as a reference for carrying out engineering design of windowless target and for verification experiments.

Level-Set법을 이용한 일반상선의 저항성능 해석 (Analysis of Resistance Performance of Modern Commercial Ship Hull Form using a Level-Set Method)

  • 박일룡;김진;반석호
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2004
  • The viscous free surface flow around KRISO container ship (KCS) is computed using the finite volume based multi block RANS code, WAVIS developed at KRISO. The free surface is captured with the Level-Set method and the realizable k-$\varepsilon$ model is employed for turbulence closure. The computations are carried out at model scale. For accurate free surface solution and its stable convergence the computations are performed with a suitable grid refinement around the free surface by applying an implicit discretization method based on a finite volume method to the Level-Set formulation. In all computational cases the numerical results agree well with experimental measurements.