• 제목/요약/키워드: Fragment size

검색결과 285건 처리시간 0.024초

역전장 전기영동장치를 이용한 대형 DNA 분리에 관한 연구 (Separation of large DNA molecules by pulsed field gel electrophoresis)

  • 주이석;;윤용덕
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 1993
  • Gel electrophoresis has proven to be one of the most useful of DNA separation and purification. The new technique of pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) is high resolution separation of large size DNA moleculs. Conventional continuous gel electrophresis can not be separation of large DNA fragments(20~50 k base). Field inversion gel electrophoresis(FIGE) is very useful for large DNA molecules. We have found that a pulse ratio ; 2 : 1, time ; 24hrs., volts ; $10^{volts}/_{cm}$, start ; 0.45sec, end ; 1sec, is most effectively resolves DNA fragment in the 6~50k base.

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Effects of Disulfide and Thioether Linkages on Stability and Cytotoxicity of Anti-CALLA Fab-Ricin A Immunotoxins

  • Lee, Jung-Tae;Woo, Byung-Ho;Lee, Kang-Choon
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.277-277
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    • 1996
  • Anti-CALLA Fab-RTA immunotoxins were constructed using two crosslinking agent, SMPT and SMCC, to generate a disulfide and a thioether bridge between Fab fragment of K269-65 MoAb and RTA toxin moieties, respectively. These immunotoxins were selectively immunoreative with CALLA$\^$+/ B-lineage Daudi cells. SMPT and SMCC mediated RTA immunotoxins were prepared with 49% and 53% of the RTA conjugation yields, respectively. SDS-PAGE analysis show that immunotoxins were constructed with major Fab-1 RTA (76kda), minor Fab-2RTA (106kda) and Fab-3RTA (136kda) compositions. The breakdown rates of immunotoxins were determined in the presence of glutathione by measuring the amount of reduced immunotoxins using size-exclusion HPLC. The SMCC immunotoxins were more resistant to the glutathione than SMPT immunotoxins. But, our data showed that the SMPT mediated disulfide bonded immunotoxins were much more active than the SMCC mediated thioether bonded immunotoxins to kill the target cells in vitro.

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VOD 스트리밍 데이터를 위한 Consistency 알고리즘 설계 (Design of a Consistency Algorithm for VOD Streaming Data)

  • 장승주
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.1414-1421
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 VOD에서 스트리밍 데이터를 효율적으로 서비스할 수 있는 Consistency 알고리즘을 제시한다. 미디어 데이터 서비스를 위해 우선 하나의 미디어 데이터를 라운드 로빈 방식으로 스트라이핑하여 각 호스트의 저장 노드에 저장한다. 본 논문에서는 일반적인 계산 용도로 사용되는 barrier 메커니즘을 미디어 플레이 최소 단위인 (SH, GOP) 미디어 데이터에 서비스할 수 있도록 제시하였다. 데이타 처리 방식은 하나의 호스트에 한 프래그먼트 크기의 공유메모리를 할당한다. 이 공유메모리 는 barrier 메커니즘을 통하여 RTP패킷 전송 단위로 결정될 프래그먼트 데이터의 조합을 형성한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 알고리즘에 대해서 실험을 수행하기 위해서 VOD 시스템에서 프로그램을 작성하였다.

Restriction Fragment Fingerprint of an Alkaliphilic Micrococcus sp. Y-1 Genome by Pulsed-field Gel Electrophoresis

  • Kim, Cheorl-Ho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1995
  • A genomic DNA of alkaliphilic bacterium, Micrococcus sp. Y-l, was analysed using the physical mapping method of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Five restriction enzymes of Sspl, Hpal, Xbal, Ndel or EcoRI, which recognize the Adenine-Thymine-rich sequences of genomic DNA, were used for the generation of few (7 to 20) distinctly separate fragments, with average sizes in the range of 200~500 kb. However, the sites for Notl and SfiI, 8 base-recognizing enzymes, were highly frequent. The genome size of this strain was determined to be 4 mega base pairs (Mb) from restriction fragments separated by PFGE. This is the first case of restriction mapping in alkaliphilic bacterium.

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First Record of Callochiton foveolatus (Polyplacophora: Callochitonidae) from Korea

  • Shin, Youngheon;Lee, Yucheol;Park, Joong-Ki
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2018
  • The genus Callochiton Gray, 1847 is small to medium sized chiton (up to $55{\times}36mm$ in size) and includes approximately 30 species worldwide, most of which are found on hard substrata in subtidal zone. To date, only three species of Callochiton Gray, 1847 have been reported in Japan. In this study, we found C. foveolatus(Is. Taki, 1938) as first record of the family Callochitonidae Plate, 1901 in Korea and its morphological features were described and compared with other northwestern Pacific species. In addition, the partial fragment of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit I sequences of C. foveolatus was determined as DNA barcoding record and compared with other congeneric species.

Restriction pattern of the nucleic acid of Synechococcus sp. cyanophage

  • Park, Jong-Geun;Kim, Min;Choi, Yong-Keel;Yoon, Sung-Nyo
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1996
  • The nucleic acid of Synechococcus sp. cyanophage was identified as double-stranded DNA by the result of digestion with enzymes such as exonucleases, DNase, and S1 nuclease, and by acridine orange staining. The cyanophage DNA was cleaved with several restriciton ehdonucleases such as ApaI, BamHI, Bg/II, HaeIII, Eco RI, HindIII, PstI, AND aPAI gave the clearest sets of bands on agarose gels and the fragment numbers for each were 12, 20, 29, 20, and 7, respectively. The sums of the size from Bam HI and PstI digestions were estimated approximately 227$\pm$4 kb, which are in agreement with the result of the pulsed field gel electrphoresis. This virus is thought to have the largest genosome among those of known cyanophages, which corresponds to the largest haed ot 90 nm when compared with the head sizes of cyanophages discovered since 1963.

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감성물질의 마이크로캡슐화에 의한 감성기능 섬유의 개발(III) -방향 기능 섬유- (Development of Susceptible Functional Fibers Using Microencapsulation of Susceptible Materials(III) ―Fragrant Functional Fibers―)

  • Kim, Moon Sik;Park, Soo Min
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1996
  • Natural functional compound in the textile finishing for health and amenity using fragrant material have been applied by microencapsulation method. The microcapsules containing fragrant materials as functional compound were produced by in situ polymerization using urea-formaldehyde prepolymer. The average diameter of microcapsules is 2.75$\mu$ and particle size ranges over 0.5~10$\mu$. Fragment material is extracted approximatly proportioned from microcapsule at room temperature. The adsorption of microcapsule was improved by pretreatment of cationic agent. Fragrant materials in microcapsule was revealed to have long release time.

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고온에 노출된 링형 강관 구속 콘크리트의 폭렬 및 초음파투과시간 (Spalling and Ultrasonic Pulse Transmission Time of Ring-Type Restrained Concrete exposed to High Temperature)

  • 황의철;김규용;이상규;손민재;편수정;남정수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.174-175
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the spalling and ultrasonic pulse transmission time of concrete were investigated according to compressive strength during heating. As a result, the higher the compressive strength of the concrete, the more the explosion occurs, which affects the cross-sectional loss and the spalling fragment size. Also, ultrasonic pulse transmission time was found to be strongly influenced by the section loss of concrete.

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Introduction of a Bacterial Hemoglobin Gene for Improving Bacterial Growth under Hypoxic Condition

  • Chung, Chung-Nam;Yoon, Suk-Ran;Jun, Woo-Jin;Shim, Sang-In;Park, In-Ho;Chung, Jin-Woong
    • 농업생명과학연구
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2009
  • Using recombinant DNA technology, the vector system containing minimal fragment of a bacterial hemoglobin gene (vgb) was constructed. When this vector was inserted into Escherichia coli, the growth of the host was significantly improved in both viable cell counts and absorbance measurement, compared to that of the wild type strain. In addition, by minimizing the size of bacterial hemoglobin in the vector, the ability of vgb in growth improvement was augmented, due to the reduction of metabolic burden from the maintenance and replication of the plasmid. By using this system, it is expected that the growth of microorganisms can be improved even in the hypoxic condition.

Bonding and Electronic Consideration in the Metal-Metal Bonded Edge Sharing Complexes

  • Jaejung Ko;Kuk-Tae Park;Ikchoon Lee;LEe Bon-Su
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 1989
  • The molecular interaction of $W_2(NH_2)_4Cl_4$ fragment with chlorine ligands has been studied by means of extended Huckel calculations. We have extended the Huckel calculation to unknown edge-sharing $W_2(NH_2)_4Cl_4({\eta}-X)_2$ complexes (X = CO, H) in order to compare the stability of the complexes. The calculations showed that the size and electronic property of bridged ligand are important in determining the stability. The stabilities of the related metal-metal bonded edge-sharing complexes are discussed.