• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fractional Fourier Transform

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Active Sonar Target Detection Using Fractional Fourier Transform (Fractional 푸리에 변환을 이용한 능동소나 표적탐지)

  • Baek, Jongdae;Seok, Jongwon;Bae, Keunsung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2016
  • Many studies in detection and classification of the targets in the underwater environments have been conducted for military purposes, as well as for non-military purpose. Due to the complicated characteristics of underwater acoustic signal reflecting multipath environments and spatio-temporal varying characteristics, active sonar target detection technique has been considered as a difficult technique. In this paper, we describe the basic concept of Fractional Fourier transform and optimal transform order. Then we analyze the relationship between time-frequency characteristics of an LFM signal and its spectrum using Fractional Fourier transform. Based on the analysis results, we present active sonar target detection method. To verify the performance of proposed methods, we compared the results with conventional FFT-based matched filter. The experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method compared to the conventional method in the aspect of AUC(Area Under the ROC Curve).

On Narrowband Interference Suppression in OFDM-based Systems with CDMA and Weighted-type Fractional Fourier Transform Domain Preprocessing

  • Liang, Yuan;Da, Xinyu;Wang, Shu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5377-5391
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a new scheme to suppress the narrowband interference (NBI) in OFDM-based systems. The scheme utilizes code division multiple access (CDMA) and weighted-type fractional Fourier transform (WFRFT) domain preprocessing technologies. Through setting the WFRFT order, the scheme can switch into a single carrier (SC) or a multi-carrier (MC) frequency division multiple access block transmission system. The residual NBI can be eliminated to the maximum extent when the WFRFT order is selected properly. Final simulation results show that the proposed system can outperform MC and SC with CDMA and frequency domain preprocessing in terms of the narrowband interference suppression.

Fractional effect in an orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic rotating solid of type GN-II due to normal force

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.81 no.4
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 2022
  • In this article, we have examined the effect of fractional order parameter in a two-dimensional orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid in generalized thermoelasticity without energy dissipation with fractional order heat transfer in the context of hall current, rotation and two-temperature due to normal force. Laplace and Fourier transform techniques are used to obtain the solution of the problem. The expressions for displacement components, stress components, current density components and conductive temperature are obtained in transformed domain and then in physical domain by using numerical inversion method. The effect of fractional parameter on all the components has been depicted through graphs. Some special cases are also discussed in the present investigation.

CERTAIN RESULTS INVOLVING FRACTIONAL OPERATORS AND SPECIAL FUNCTIONS

  • Aghili, Arman
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.487-503
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the author provided a discussion on one dimensional Laplace and Fourier transforms with their applications. It is shown that the combined use of exponential operators and integral transforms provides a powerful tool to solve space fractional partial differential equation with non - constant coefficients. The object of the present article is to extend the application of the joint Fourier - Laplace transform to derive an analytical solution for a variety of time fractional non - homogeneous KdV. Numerous exercises and examples presented throughout the paper.

Effects of fractional fourier transform of facial images in face recognition using eigenfeatures (고유특징을 이용한 얼굴인식에 있어서 얼굴영상에 대한 분수차 Fourier 변환의 효과)

  • 심영미;장주석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.8
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1998
  • We studied the effects of fractional fourier transform in face recognition, in which only the amplitude spectra of transformed facial images were used.We used two recently developed face recognition methods, the most effective feature (MEF) method (i.e., eigenface method) and most discriminating feature (MDF) method, and the effects of th etransform for th etwo methods were consistent. We confirmed that the recognition rate by the use of MDF method is better than that consistent. We confirmed that the recognition rate by the use of MDF method is better than that by MEF regardless of the order to transform, these methods provided slightly better results when the order was 1 than for any other order values. Only when the order was close to 1, the recognition rates were robust to the shift of the input images, and the trend that the recognition rates decreased as the input size varied was independent of the order. From these results, we fond that it is most advantageous to use the amplitude spectra of the conventional fourier transform whose order is 1.

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Fractional order generalized thermoelastic study in orthotropic medium of type GN-III

  • Lata, Parveen;Zakhmi, Himanshi
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2019
  • The present paper is concerned with the investigation of disturbances in orthotropic thermoelastic medium by using fractional order heat conduction equation with three phase lags due to thermomechanical sources. Laplace and Fourier transform techniques are used to solve the problem. The expressions for displacement components, stress components and temperature change are derived in transformed domain and further in physical domain using numerical inversion techniques. The effect of fractional parameter based on its conductivity i.e., ($0<{\alpha}<1$ for weak, ${\alpha}=1$ for normal, $1<{\alpha}{\leq}2$ for strong conductivity) is depicted graphically on various components.

A TYPE OF FRACTIONAL KINETIC EQUATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THE (p, q)-EXTENDED 𝜏-HYPERGEOMETRIC AND CONFLUENT HYPERGEOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

  • Khan, Owais;Khan, Nabiullah;Choi, Junesang;Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.381-392
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    • 2021
  • During the last several decades, a great variety of fractional kinetic equations involving diverse special functions have been broadly and usefully employed in describing and solving several important problems of physics and astrophysics. In this paper, we aim to find solutions of a type of fractional kinetic equations associated with the (p, q)-extended 𝜏 -hypergeometric function and the (p, q)-extended 𝜏 -confluent hypergeometric function, by mainly using the Laplace transform. It is noted that the main employed techniques for this chosen type of fractional kinetic equations are Laplace transform, Sumudu transform, Laplace and Sumudu transforms, Laplace and Fourier transforms, P𝛘-transform, and an alternative method.

Planar integrated optics for implementation of fractional fourier transform (분수차 퓨리에 변환을 위한 평판집적 광학계 구현)

  • 박선택;김필수;오차환;송석호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 1996
  • We have implemented a planar integrated optics for the fractional Fourier transform (FRT) which has recently been developed as a generalized form of the conventional Fourier transform. FRT optical systems provide versatile tools for analyzing signals and designing hardwares, but require high accuracy and stability in the arrangement of optical components because of their shift-variant characteristic. The planar optical FRT setup composed of free-space optical components integrated on a single glass block makes the FRT of 2-dimensional(2-D) input patterns through the 3-D glass-space. Therefore, taking advantage of the compactness, easy alignment and thermal/mechanical stability, the planar optics can provide a useful approach to realizing an optical fractional correlation system in a practical way. In the experiment, we have obtained accurate FRT results by using the planar integrated optics with 4 different fractional orders of 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0.

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A NEW APPLICATION OF ADOMIAN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR THE SOLUTION OF FRACTIONAL FOKKER-PLANCK EQUATION WITH INSULATED ENDS

  • Ray, Santanu Saha
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1157-1169
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the analytical solution of the fractional Fokker-Planck equation by Adomian decomposition method. By using initial conditions, the explicit solution of the equation has been presented in the closed form and then the numerical solution has been represented graphically. Two different approaches have been presented in order to show the application of the present technique. The present method performs extremely well in terms of efficiency and simplicity.

Effect of two-temperature in an orthotropic thermoelastic media with fractional order heat transfer

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Composite Materials and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.241-262
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    • 2021
  • In this article, we studied the effect of two-temperature in a two-dimensional orthotropic thermoelastic media with fractional order heat transfer in generalized thermoelasticity with three-phase-lags due to thermomechanical sources. The boundary of the surface is subjected to linearly distributed and concentrated loads (mechanical and thermal source). The solution of the problem is obtained with the help of Laplace and Fourier transform techniques. The expressions for displacement components, stress components and conductive temperature are derived in transformed domain. Numerical inversion technique is used to obtain the results in physical domain. The effect of two-temperature on all the physical quantities has been depicted with the help graphs. Some special cases are also discussed in the present investigation.