• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fourier optics and optical signal processing

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Background-noise Reduction for Fourier Ptychographic Microscopy Based on an Improved Thresholding Method

  • Hou, Lexin;Wang, Hexin;Wang, Junhua;Xu, Min
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2018
  • Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a recently proposed computational imaging method that achieves both high resolution (HR) and wide field of view. In the FPM framework, a series of low-resolution (LR) images at different illumination angles is used for high-resolution image reconstruction. On the basis of previous research, image noise can significantly degrade the FPM reconstruction result. Since the captured LR images contain a lot of dark-field images with low signal-to-noise ratio, it is very important to apply a noise-reduction process to the FPM raw dataset. However, the thresholding method commonly used for the FPM data preprocessing cannot separate signals from background noise effectively. In this work, we propose an improved thresholding method that provides a reliable background-noise threshold for noise reduction. Experimental results show that the proposed method is more efficient and robust than the conventional thresholding method.

One-time Pattern Mutual Authentication Method by using Digital Holography (디지털 홀로그래피를 이용한 one-time pattern 상호 인증 방법)

  • Gil, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2016
  • A new optical one-time pattern password(OTPT) mutual authentication method is proposed, which presents a two-factor authentication by 2-step phase-shifting digital holography and performs a two-way authentication by a challenge-response handshake of the optical OTPT in both directions. Because a client and a server use OTPT once as a random number and encrypt it for mutual authentication, it protects against a replay or a man-in-the middle attack and results in higher security level.