• 제목/요약/키워드: Four quadrant operation

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.023초

마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 전동차의 4상한 운전에 관한 연구 (Microprocessor Controlled Four-Quadrant Operation of an Electric Vehicle)

  • 김윤호;윤병도;임응규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes an electric vehicle DC-DC drive system capable of delivering motoring current and of generating braking current. The power transistor chopper Is adopted to operate a DC series motor. The transistor chopper adopted, a high chopping frequency and avoids additional inductance In series with the armature winding. The four-quadrant drive is applied to save the energy. The energy saving is critical in operating the Independent power source electric vehicle. Using software simulation, regeneration and braking characteristics are investigated. The microprocessor-based controller is used to operate the whole system.

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저가항공사 선택속성 IPA분석 연구 (Study on Choice Attributes for Low-Cost Carriers Using IPA)

  • 박영식
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2013
  • Air travel demand has recently been growing and establishment and operation of low-cost carriers have been increased. Against this backdrop, low-cost carriers need to figure out diversified customer demand for low-cost carriers and ways to maximize marketing efficiency before applying it to the field so that they can attain superiority to large carriers in increased intensified competition. Low-cost carriers need to be differentiated from other carriers for the purpose of improving profits. Toward this end, this study conducted analysis on importance and satisfaction with carrier choice using IPA with regard to low-cost carrier customers. In conclusion, the paper accurately examined advantages and disadvantages of low-cost carriers compared to general carriers based on results of IPA analysis and suggested managerial strategies to enhance competitiveness based on division into four parts including maintenance and enforcement (1st quadrant, Delay compensation, Booking rapidity, Check rapidity, Crew service, refund service, baggage service, punctuality, transit services, airlines images), concentrated improvement (2nd quadrant, price, Convenience of seat), passive administration (3rd quadrant, Boarding service, cabin cleanliness, flight schedule, whether local crew on board, meal service, in-flight entertainment service), and enhanced satisfaction (4th quadrant, duty-free service, Variety of routes), so that practical suggestions could be presented to employees working in the field.

철도건널목 지장물·진입위반차량 검지시스템 및 4분할 차단 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Algorithms for Four-quadrant Gate System and Obstacle Detection Systems at Crossings)

  • 오주택;조한선;이재명;심규돈
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제26권3D호
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 국내 철도건널목의 지장물 검지 시스템 및 차단제어 시스템의 운영현황을 살펴봄으로써 기존 시스템의 문제점을 보완할 수 있는 새로운 건널목 제어시스템 및 알고리즘을 제시한다. 국내 건널목 제어시스템의 경우 차량 및 지장물 검지를 통해 단순 입구측 및 출구측을 제어하는 방식으로서 도로 교통과는 연계를 하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 또한 검지시스템과 차단시스템의 신호연계체계의 미비로 인하여 비효율적이며 안전성이 결여된 건널목 운영을 보이고 있다. 본 연구에서는 보다 효율적인 건널목 운영을 위하여 지자계 검지센서와 레이저 검지센서를 통합한 철도 건널목 지장물 진입위반차량 검지시스템과 4분할차단기 알고리즘을 제시하였고, 현장시험을 통하여 본 연구에서 제시한 알고리즘의 신뢰성을 검증하였다. 그 결과 본 연구에서 개발되어진 시스템들은 철도 건널목 제어기기들간의 상호연계가 가능하며, 동시에 차량운전자의 운행 형태를 고려한 차단제어 방식으로 열차와의 충돌사고를 예방할 수 있으리라 기대되어진다.

Four Quadrant CMOS Current Differentiated Circuit

  • Parnklang, Jirawath;Manasaprom, Ampaul;Ukritnukul, Anek
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.948-950
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    • 2003
  • In this literature, the CMOS current mode fout quadrant differentiator circuit is proposed. The implementation is base on an appropriate input stage that converts the input current into a compressed voltage at the input capacitor ($C_{gs}$) of the CMOS driver circuit. This input voltage use as the control output current which flow to the output node by passing through a MOS active load and use it as the feedback voltage to the input node. Simulation results with level 49 CMOS model of MOSIS are given to demonstrate the correct operation of the proposed configuration. But the gain of the circuit is too low so the output differentiate current also low. The proposed differentiator is expected to find several applications in analog signal processing system.

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SRCI 구동 유도전동기 시스템의 Angle Control (Angle Control for SRCI Fed Induction Motor Drive)

  • 김인동;조규형
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제37권12호
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    • pp.854-861
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    • 1988
  • The current source inverter-fed induction motor(CSIM) drive is widely used in industry because of its four quadrant operation, fuseless protection, fuseless protection, and ruggedness. the CSIM drive system, however, has shortcomins such as slow response and dynamic stability to load torque disturbance and reference speed change. Such a disadvantages can be compensated considerably by means of introducing additional angle angle control loop. The angle control method is dependent upon the inverter type. In this paper, simultaneus recovery and commutation inverter(SRCI) which is developed recently is considered.

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SRM의 4상한 구동을 위한 제어방식 (A Study on the Four Quadrant Operation of SRM Drive)

  • 강유정;박성준;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2002
  • Switched Reluctance Generator attracts much attention because of high efficiency, simple controllability with traction drive. But the theories that have been adopted as SRG control methods are complicated up to the present. This paper proposes reference current limitation strategy for stable generation and switching angle control in motoring mode. The proposed method is verified by simulation and experiments.

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VARIABLE SPEED CONSTANT FREQUENCY POWER CONVERSION WITH A SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MACHINE

  • 임근희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1030-1034
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    • 1993
  • A converter topology which is capable of four-quadrant(motoring and generation) operation is proposed for the variable speed constant frequency(hereafter referred as VSCF) power conversion scheme. The new converter topology for the VSCF power conversion scheme is made of two functional stages. One is converting stage which consists of six switches and six diodes and it interfaces a three-phase 60Hz at supply and a single-phase variable-frequency ac source. The other is the commutating stage though which each phase-winding is energized.

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국제 핵융합실험로용 VS(Vertical Stabilization) 컨버터의 운전모드 및 보호동작 (Operation modes and Protection of VS(Vertical Stabilization) Converter for International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor)

  • 조현식;조종민;오종석;서재학;차한주
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2015
  • This study describes the structure and operation modes of vertical stabilization (VS) converter for international thermonuclear experimental reactor (ITER) and proposes a protection method. ITER VS converter supplies voltage (${\pm}1000V$)/current (${\pm}22.5kA$) to superconducting magnets for plasma current vertical stabilization. A four-quadrant operation must be achieved without zero-current discontinuous section. The operation mode of the VS converter is separated in 12-pulse mode, 6-pulse mode and circulation current mode according to the magnitude of the load current. Protection measures, such as bypass and discharge, are proposed for abnormal conditions, such as over current, over voltage, short circuit, and voltage sag. VS converter output voltage is controlled to satisfy voltage response time within 20 msec. Bypass operation is completed within 60 msec and discharge operation is performed successfully. The feasibility of the proposed control algorithm and protection measure is verified by assembling a real controller and implementing a power system including the VS converter in RTDS for a hardware-in-loop (HIL) facility.

Transformerless Cascaded AC-DC-AC Converter for Multiphase Propulsion Drive Application

  • Tao, Xing-Hua;Xu, Lie;Song, Yi-Chao;Sun, Min
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2012
  • A transformerless converter suitable for multiphase drive application is presented in this paper. The topology employs a cascaded H-bridge rectifier as the interface between the grid and multi inverters which drive the multiphase motor. Compared with the conventional structure, the new topology eliminates the input transformer and also has the advantages such as four quadrant operation, simple configuration, low cost, high efficiency, and so on. The control strategies for the grid-side cascade H-bridge rectifier and the motor-side inverter are studied accordingly. Based on the multi-rotational reference frame, modular control scheme is developed to regulate the multiphase drive system. Simulation results show the proper operation of the proposed topology and the corresponding control strategy.