• Title/Summary/Keyword: Four legs mechanism

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Optimization on Working Trajectory of a Quadruped Robot Based on Jansen Mechanism (얀센 메커니즘 기반의 4 족 로봇의 보행 궤적의 최적화)

  • Bae, JoonSeok;Yu, SeongMin;Kim, MinJun;Jeong, EunSik;Han, SangMin;Hwang, WooJung;Choi, JaeNeung;Lee, ChoonYeol
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2016
  • Various walking robot platforms have been developed to carry out missions such as explorations, pass of obstacle or inspections of dangerous environments. In this work, a four legs mechanism based on Jansen mechanism is developed, which can follow a certain track and overcome obstacles. To find the ideal locus, computer programs are used such as M. sketch and Working model. Using these program tools, moderate linkage sizes are selected in Science Box. Furthermore, in order to optimize design of legs, a level average analysis is used as well as Edison S/W. Through the design optimization, improved stride of locus is found.

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4-legged Walking Mechanism Using a Janssen Mechanism (얀센 메커니즘을 이용한 4 족 보행기구)

  • Hwang, Yuntae;Kim, Cheonho;Lee, Hyungseok;shin, Donghwan
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 2016
  • Walking mechanism, there are many types. Prior to the modeling and design, we thought about a variety of mechanisms based on the Janssen mechanism to design a walking mechanism optimized for walking. The more the legs increases the stability of the structure, while the weight is heavy and if that advantage had the disadvantage, the legs are easier to walk in the utilization and structural aspects of the torque had fewer advantages. The disadvantage is that the instability mechanism, four-legged, but improve it and look forward to the idea of utilization and cost-effectiveness, its future utilization will be endless. To study this, we utilized a variety of software, such as m-sketch, Edison design program, we have seen the actual production through scientific experiments box.

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Lifelike Pattern Generator for a Giant Quadrupedal Walking System Based on Fuzzy Logic (퍼지로직 기반의 거대 4족 보행 시스템을 위한 실감형 패턴 발생기)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Rim, Kyung-Hwa;Kwon, O-Hung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we suggest a lifelike pattern generator for a quadruped walking system with a head, a tail, four legs and a torso. The system looks like a giant dinosaur which stands over 7 meters tall with its legs over 2 meters long. We focus on its lifelike naturalness. Thus, generating logical patterns in harmony with head-body-tail patterns and quadrupedal locomotion patterns makes you feel that the quadruped walking system is alive. The basic patterns of four legs and a body are obtained from a 3D graphic animation, which is made and captured from various motions of similar species in existence since the giant dinosaurs are exterminated. The dinosaur-like mechanism also is designed from bone and joint structures of quadrupedal animals. The lifelike pattern generator based on fuzzy logic could generate lifelike motions according to the dinosaur-like mechanism and the basic patterns. A series of computer simulations and experimental implements show that the pattern generator makes the quadruped walking system lifelike.

Development of a Jansen Mechanism for Line Tracing (라인 트레이싱을 위한 얀센 메커니즘 기구의 개발)

  • Gwon, O-Sun;Kim, Min-Su;Kim, U-Eun;Son, Hyeon-U;Im, Gyu-Do;Lee, Chun-Yeol
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.511-515
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    • 2017
  • Various walking robot platforms have been developed to carry out missions such as explorations, pass of obstacle or inspections of dangerous environments. In this work, a four legs mechanism based on Jansen mechanism is developed, which can trace a certain line. In order to maximize the tracing speed, mechanism design is performed in multiple phases using m.sketch, EdisonDesign and Arduino programs. In design process, control of power path and optimization of the locus of legs(GL/GAC) are found to be most important. A prototype model is constructed and test run to check the validity of the design optimization.

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Walking Apparatus Design through Jansen Mechanism (얀센 메커니즘을 통한 보행 기구 설계)

  • Nam, Ungsig
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2016
  • In this study, important design factors in Jansen leg mechanism by which two legs can be driven by only one input like a motor are considered through method of transmitting motion in three-bar linkage and Grashof law in four-bar linkage. In preliminary design, by using EDISON m-sketch and its simulation which can observe trace of feet, two identical four-bar linkages are initially designed and two three-bar linkages are added to four-bar linkages sequentially. By analyzing GL(Ground Length) and GAC(Ground Angle Coefficient), the adequacy of the preliminary design was estimated. Final design of walking apparatus is implemented using CAD software, Assembly2 of EDISON Designer. Finally, proposals to improve software used in this study are suggested.

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A Research about optimum design of the walking robot using Jansen mechanism (얀센 메커니즘을 이용한 보행로봇의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • YONGZHU, JIN;Chi, Hyoung Geun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposed a m.Sketch to search the optimal link lengths for a legged walking robot. In order to apply the m.Sketch for the proposed, set the design parameters of the constraints and use the m.Skecth to get optimal GL(Groud Length) and GAC(Ground Angle Coefficient). The legged robot designed based on four-bar linkage theory and Theo Jansen mechanism. The stride length of the legged walking robot was defined based on the proposed kinematic analysis. Use the Edison Design m.Sketch simulate and find the optimal link length having the best of the Ground Length (GL) and Ground Angle Coefficient(GAC). And use these length implemented the Theo Jansen mechanism both in Science box parts and acrylic. In addition to the further expansion of the legs to reach the goaltranslating heavy objects or person.

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CrabBot: A Milli-Scale Crab-Inspired Crawling Robot using Double Four-bar Mechanism (CrabBot: 이중 4절 링크를 활용한 꽃게 모사 8족 주행 로봇)

  • Cha, Eun-Yeop;Jung, Sun-Pil;Jung, Gwang-Pil
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2019
  • Milli-scale crawling robots have been widely studied due to their maneuverability in confined spaces. For successful crawling, the crawling robots basically required to fulfill alternating gait with elliptical foot trajectory. The alternating gait with elliptical foot trajectory normally generates both forward and upward motion. The upward motion makes the aerial phase and during the aerial phase, the forward motion enables the crawling robots to proceed. This simultaneous forward and upward motion finally results in fast crawling speed. In this paper, we propose a novel alternating mechanism to make a crab-inspired eight-legged crawling robot. The key design strategy is an alternating mechanism based on double four-bar linkages. Crab-like robots normally employs gear-chain drive to make the opposite phase between neighboring legs. To use the gear-chain drive to this milli-scale robot system, however, is not easy because of heavy weight and mechanism complexity. To solve the issue, the double-four bar linkages has been invented to generate the oaring motion for transmitting the equal motion in the opposite phase. Thanks to the proposed mechanism, the robot crawls just like the real crab with the crawling speed of 0.57 m/s.

Design of Robot Using of Jansen Mechanism (얀센메커니즘을 이용한 로봇 설계)

  • Kim, beong jin;Kim, hyeon min;Lee, hyo jung
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a robot is implemented in H/W based on four-bar linkage mechanism and Jansen mechanism. Our goal is to finish the given path using given terms. The various programs was used to understand the mechanism in more detail. DISON m.Sketch, EDISON Designer, Theo Jansen Mechanism Optimization Solver. Using these programs, we can design the robot in more dtails and reduce errors and trials. For the design and implementation of a robot, it is need to get joint variable, a foot point, and their relation. Thus, the proposed kinematic analysis is very important process for the design and implementation of legged robots.

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Design of the Combination and Separation Structures of a Modular Robot (모듈러 로봇의 결합 및 분리 구조 설계)

  • Ryoo, In-Hwan;Lee, Bo-Hee;Khong, Jung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3626-3635
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    • 2011
  • The modular robots are a kind of system that was developed to overcome the limitation of the movement for the mobile robot with wheels or legs. In legs type mobile robot case, they are limited for velocity and balance during moving at the uneven terrain. In wheeled mobile robot case, they are also limited to overcome dump, stair and so on. The modular robots can overcome moving limitation because of their transforming ability. However, they are researched not only driving mechanism but also combination mechanism. In this paper we proposed four kinds of unique structure for the combination and separation and also its algorithm. The effectiveness of the structure is verified with building the real structure and taking experiments to the designed modular robot

Design and Dynamic Walking Simulation of a Biped Robot (이족보행로봇의 설계와 동적보행을 위한 모의실험)

  • Park, In-GYu;Youm, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a design of new type biped robot and dynamic walking simulation for this system. The robot is distinguished from other one by which has a parallel mechanism type trunk and lead-screw type actuators to drive the joints of the trunk, knee and ankle. The basic consideration on the design is that it is able to accommodate itself to human's daily environments without any other modification of around and also to operate its upper limbs more smoothly with a spine functional trunk. It is designed according to a human with about 130 cm height and about 30 kg weight. And it also is able to dynamically walk on an even ground. It has constructed with total 14 DOFs which have two legs, a hip, and a trunk. The joints of each leg and trunk are adopted with a parallel structure which has good kinematic characteristics and take light weight. To test of the capacity of joint actuators and to analysis of the dynamic properties of the biped robot, optimized trunk trajectory is determined by means of an approximated FFT method based on ZMP criteria, and dynamic simulation is performed using DADS with a 1.1 time/step velocity on the even ground during four steps.

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