• 제목/요약/키워드: Forming conditions

검색결과 1,153건 처리시간 0.025초

오메가형 벨로즈관의 성형을 위한 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis for Forming Processes of $\Omega$-type Bellows Tube)

  • 이정훈;김낙수;전병희
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1997
  • The study presents an computer-aided analysis and its design for the forming process of $\Omega$-type bellows tube. Finite element analysis was carried out to perform the process simulation. Based on the analytic results of various conditions, the forming conditions used for angled U-type bellows tube were settled. The 3D modeling was constructed by I-DEAS and PAM-STAMP was used for process simulation. It is concluded that the spring back of formed bellows influences $\Omega$-shape and these results can be used for the process design.

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판재 성형에 미치는 damping의 영향 고찰 (Consideration of Damping Effect on Sheet Metal Forming)

  • 이상욱;양동열;정완진
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 1997
  • In the recent sheet metal forming simulations, it increases to adopt the dynamic explicit method for an effective computation and the elastic-plastic formulation for stress recovery. It is inevitable in the dynamic explicit method that some noises occur and sometimes partly spoil results of simulations. It is severer when complicated contact conditions are included in simulations. An effective method to control these noises is introduction of damping effects. In this paper, the concept of contact damping is introduced in order to suppress noises due to complicated contact conditions. This is checked by analyzing a simple sheet metal forming process(U-bending). From the computational results, it is shown that the contact damping can effectively control the noises due to contacts and develop more reliable internal stress states.

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관재의 하이드로 포밍 기술개발 (Development of tube hydroforming technology)

  • 이택근
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.30.2-34
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    • 1999
  • The hydroforming technology has gained in importance over the last few years, because of its potential for substantial weight avings costs reduction and quality improvement such as collision property, shape fixability and rigidity of white body. However, in comparison with the traditional sheet forming process, the hydroforming is much younger and the main development efforts were made in the last 15 years. The new technology, high pressure tublar hydroforming in particular, involves many process parameters to be optimized. This paper covers a brief overview of the hydroforming simulator as well as design of die and tools. The effects of typical parameters such as internal pressure and axial compression stroke are presented. Moreover, the conditions of forming failure occurrences such as fracture and wrinkle are examinated.

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열간나노임프린트공정을 이용한 평판형 폴리머 소재의 선형 패턴 제작에 관한 연구 (A study on Linear Pattern Fabrication of Plate-type Polymer by Using Thermal Nano Imprint Lithography Process)

  • 정유나;이창수;윤성원;강충길
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.616-624
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    • 2009
  • In this work we demonstrate the hot-embossing process under different forming conditions such as forming temperature, load, and holding time in pressing, in order to determine the suitable conditions required for linear patterning on polymer plates (PC). Results showed that the replicated pattern depth increased in proportion to an increase in the forming temperature, load, and time. The reduction of the workpiece thickness increased according to the holding time in the pressing process. In the process of time, the reduction ratio of the workpiece thickness decreased due to the surface area increment of the workpiece, while the pressure on the workpiece declined. In order to reduce the bulging ratio we introduced a temperature difference between the upper and the lower punch.

반융용알루미늄재료의 재가열공정 (Reheating Process of Semi-Solid Aluminum Alloy)

  • 강성수;도영진;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1997년도 고액공존금속의 성형기술 심포지엄
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1997
  • A semi-solid forming has a lot of advantages compared to the die casting, squeeze costing and convenctional forging, therefore, semi-solid forming process are now becoming of industial interest for the production of metal components and metal matrix composites. However, the material behaviour in the semi-solid temperature range is not sufficiently known although it controls the whole process through forces and geometry evolutions bcause the behaviour of metal slurries is complex. The semi-solid materials(SSM) fabricated under electric-magnetic stirring condition is necessary to be applicate in forming process. A reheating conditions were studied with the reheating time, holing time and reheating temperatures. The microstructure of SSM (which specimen size:d 40${\times}$i60) on condition of heating time 10min and heating temperature 590$^{\circ}C$ is most globular and finest one. The microstructure of SSM(specimen size:d75${\times}$i60) reheated under the three step reheating conditions is most globular and finest.

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성형조건에 따른 부분 압축가열방식의 도광판 성형에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of the Effect of Process Conditions on Direct Surface Forming of a Light-Guide)

  • 조광환;윤경환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2004
  • A light-guide is one of several important components of backlight unit in TFT-LCD. The manufacturing technology and optical system design of the light guide is very sensitive to quality and cost of the TFT-LCD module. In the present study a new manufacturing method which is called as direct surface forming(DSF) has been tested under various conditions. DSF is very similar to the well-known hot embossing except for partial contact between mold and substrate. The final V-groove pattern shows different shapes depend on the temperature of mold surface, contact time of mold and depth of V-groove.

Adaptive 방법을 이용한 관재액압성형조건 도출 (Derivation of Loading Conditions for Tube Hydroforming Process using Adaptive Method)

  • 허성찬;김정;강범수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2007
  • Determination of loading conditions for tube hydroforming(THF) process that implies an amount of the increment in axial feeding and internal pressure for each step is one of the most important constituents at the process design level. On account of the fact that those design factors mentioned above are imposed simultaneously during the process, suitable loading conditions are required to obtain robust products without any failure such as buckling, necking, bursting and so on. In which, especially, bursting is well known as the most frequently occurred failure in general THF process. In this study, therefore, determination of the loading condition based on the adaptive method was carried out to obtain safe loading paths. In addition, forming limit curves are applied to evaluate the derived loading conditions by using the simulation results. Consequently, it is found that described method in this study for THF process design is useful and has a feasibility.

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재료 및 윤활제에 따른 전단 마찰 상수값과 평가 (The evaluation of friction factor according to materials and lubricants)

  • 김동진
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1999
  • Quantitative evaluation of the tribological conditions at the tool-workpiece interface in metal forming is usually accomplished by the ring-compressinon. test This paper describes an experimental investigation into shear friction factor under cold and hot forming conditions according to materials and lubricants using the ring compression test. Six different materials and five different lubricants were applied in the experiments. calibration curves with the friction coefficient were obtained using FEM analysis and verified by the verified by the experimental results. The influence of materials and lubricants level on friction are discussed. In the ring compression test the shear friction factor has a different from steels and aluminum water base graphite lubricants on cold working conditions and hot working conditions.

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마그네슘 합금 판재의 온간 성형 해석에서 FLD를 이용한 성형성 평가 (Evaluation of the Formability of Warm Forming Simulation of Magnesium Alloy Sheet Using FLD)

  • 이명한;김흥규;김헌영;오수익
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a forming magnesium alloy circular cup was simulated accounting for heat transfer at elevated temperatures. In order to predict the failure of magnesium alloy sheet during simulation, the forming limit diagram, which is used in sheet metal forming analysis to determine the criterion for failure, was investigated. For the failure prediction in the simulation accounting for heat transfer, the forming limit diagram for a temperature the same as the temperature of the blank element was used. The result of the simulation showed that the drawn depth increases with the increase of the die-holder temperature, and is in accord with the experimental results above the die-holder temperature of $150^{\circ}C$. The forming limit diagram provided a good guide for the failure prediction of warm forming simulation accounting for heat transfer. In addition, the effect of the tool shoulder radius on the drawn depth at various tool temperatures is verified using the simulation conditions which agreed with the experimental results.