• 제목/요약/키워드: Forming Speed

검색결과 379건 처리시간 0.022초

유전 알고리즘-BP신경망을 이용한 Al3004 판재 점진성형 공정변수에 대한 최적화 연구 (Optimization of Process Parameters of Incremental Sheet Forming of Al3004 Sheet Using Genetic Algorithm-BP Neural Network)

  • 양센;김영석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2020
  • 점진판재성형은 금형을 제작하지 않고 판재를 가공하는 방법으로서 빠른 시제품 제작과 소량 생산에 적합한 성형법이다. 이러한 점진판재성형의 공정 변수로 공구 직경, 매 스탭당 Z-방향 깊이, 공구 이송 속도, 공구 회전 속도 등은 성형품의 품질에 크게 영향을 미친다. 본 연구에서는 두께가 1.0mm인 Al3004판재를 사용하여 원뿔절두체(VWACF: Varying Wall Angle Conical Frustum) 모델의 점진성형을 실시하였으며, 각각의 변수들의 조합에서 성형성을 판단하였다. BP신경망 (BPNN: Back Propagation Neural Network)를 기반으로 Minitab 소프트웨어를 사용하여 성형 각도를 예측하는 2 차 수학적 모델을 구축하였다. 또한 이 모델을 유전 알고리즘의 목적함수로 사용하였으며 최대 성형 각도로 얻기 위한 최적의 변수 조합을 찾아내었다. 공구 직경은 6mm, 회전 속도는 180rpm, Z-방향 피치는 0.401mm, 이송 속도는 772.4mm/min일 경우 가장 큰 성형 각도인 87.071°를 갖는 컵을 성형할 수 있었다.

공압에 의한 단위기계의 자동화 (Automation of forming machine using pneumatic equipments)

  • 김장호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.678-681
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    • 1986
  • Pneumatic equipments are widely used in factory automation. Compressed air has many merits, but because of compressibility pneumatic actuators are used limitedly where requires an exact intermediate stopping positions and very slow constant speed. This paper shows the application example of multi-position cylinder to the forming machine.

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Characterization of Mechanical Properties of Boron Steel Sheet in Hot Bending Process with Various Parameters

  • 이양;강충길
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2009
  • Hot press forming is a new forming process which also names as hot stamping. It can greatly enhance the formability of forming parts. This paper researches the formability of boron steel sheet in hot bending process which is a kind of hot press forming. In the text, the influence of hot press forming processing parameters, such as the heating temperature, blank holding force, punch speed and punch and die radius, on the mechanics properties and microstructure of the hot bending parts was analyzed by tension test and the metallographic observation on the parts with various processing parameters. The relationship between blank holding force and punch load was also presented.

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편리한 입력방식의 단조공정해석을 위한 CAMPform 2D의 Preprocessor 개발 (Development of CAMPform2D Preprocessor for Forming Process U sing Convenient Input Method)

  • 박성균;이상헌;이강수
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2004
  • CAMPfonn2D is a Finite Element Method (FEM) based process simulation system designed to analyze two dimensional (2D) flow of various metal forming processes. It enables designers to analyze metal forming processes on the computer rather than the shop floor using trial and error and provides vital information about material and thermal flow during the forming process to facilitate the design of products. CAMPfonn2D can be used by companies, research institutes and industrial applications to analyze forging, extrusion, drawing, heading, upsetting and many other metal forming processes. Also, process simulation using CAMPfonn2D can be instrumental in cost, quality and delivery improvements at leading companies. Today's competitive pressures require companies to take advantage of every tool for rapid manufacturing of well-designed product. So, the preprocessor of simulation program must be easy to use to speed-up design. In this paper, we introduce new version of Preprocessor and show how easy to use it. And, Preprocessor will prove itself to be easy and extremely effective.

기하학적 정보를 이용한 이중곡률 형상의 레이저 성형 (Laser Forming of Sheet Metal by Geometrical Information)

  • 김지태;나석주
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2005
  • Forming sheet metal by laser-induced thermal stresses (laser forming) has been extensively studied, and the research has focused on two-dimensional geometries using a multi-pass straight line scan. Recently there came out some useful studies or three-dimensional laser forming which is applied to doubly curved shapes. The task of 3D laser forming sheet metal is to determine a set of process parameters such as laser scanning paths, laser power and scanning speed that will make a given shape. New method for laser forming of a doubly curved surface by using geometrical information was proposed and verified by experiments. This method shows good performance in the sense of calculation time and accuracy compared to the inherent strain method.

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전자기력을 이용한 박판 성형 공정 해석 및 성형성 평가 (Thin Sheet Metal Forming Process Analysis and Formability Evaluation using Electromagnetic Force)

  • 서영호;허성찬;구태완;송우진;김정;강범수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2008
  • Electromagnetic forming (EMF) technology, which is one of the high speed forming methods, has been used for the forming process in various industry fields. Numerical approach by finite element simulation of the EMF process is presented in this study. The implicit code is used to obtain the numerical model of the time-varying currents that are discharged through the coil in order to obtain the transient magnetic forces. In addition, the body forces generated in the workpiece are used as the loading condition to analyze deformation of thin sheet metal workpiece using explicit code. Numerical approach for a dimpled shape by EMF process is carried out and the simulated results of the dimpled shape by EMF are reviewed in view of the deformed shape and formability evaluation.

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반응표면법을 이용한 Al5052 판재의 점진성형 최적화 연구 (Optimization of Incremental Sheet Forming Al5052 Using Response Surface Method)

  • 오세현;샤오샤오;김영석
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2021
  • In this study, response surface method (RSM) was used in modeling and multi-objective optimization of the parameters of AA5052-H32 in incremental sheet forming (ISF). The goals of optimization were the maximum forming angle, minimum thickness reduction, and minimum surface roughness, with varying values in response to changes in production process parameters, such as tool diameter, tool spindle speed, step depth, and tool feed rate. A Box-Behnken experimental design (BBD) was used to develop an RSM model for modeling the variations in the forming angle, thickness reduction, and surface roughness in response to variations in process parameters. Subsequently, the RSM model was used as the fitness function for multi-objective optimization of the ISF process based on experimental design. The results showed that RSM can be effectively used to control the forming angle, thickness reduction, and surface roughness.

박판성형 해석용 수학적 마찰 모델 (Mathematical Friction Model for Sheet Metal Forming Analysis)

  • 금영탁;송민재
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2004
  • Based on the experimental observation, the mathematical friction model, which is an essential information for analyzing the forming process of sheet metal, is developed considering lubricant viscosity, surface roughness and hardness, punch corner radius, and punch speed. By comparing the punch load found by FEM with a proposed friction model with experimental measurement when the coated and uncoated steel sheets are formed in 2-D geometry in dry and lubricant conditions, the validity and accuracy of the developed friction model are demonstrated.

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박판성형 해석용 마찰 모델(2부:수학적 모델) (Friction Model for Sheet Metal Forming Analysis(Part 2 :Mathematical Model))

  • 금영탁;이봉현
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 2004
  • Based on the experimental observation, the mathematical friction model, which is an essential information for analyzing the forming process of sheet metal, is developed considering lubricant viscosity, surface roughness and hardness, punch comer radius, and punch speed. By comparing the punch load found by FEM with a proposed friction model with experimental measurement when the coated and uncoated steel sheets are formed in 2-D geometry in dry and lubricant conditions, the validity and accuracy of the developed friction model are demonstrated.

Arbitrary Lagrange-Eulerian 기법을 활용한 액중 방전 성형의 해석적 연구 (Numerical Study of Electrohydraulic Forming Using an Arbitrary Lagrange-Eulerian Method)

  • 우민아;노학곤;송우진;강범수;김정
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2016
  • Electrohydraulic forming (EHF) is a high-speed forming process that uses an electric arc discharge in water. Shock waves resulting from the electric arc discharge are propagated to the blank through water and the blank moves toward the die. Advantages of EHF include improved formability due to the high-speed process and reduction of the bouncing effect. In the current study, a numerical simulation of EHF was developed using LS-DYNA. In the simulation, the model for the electric arc was assumed as an adiabatic gas expansion and an Arbitrary Lagrange-Eulerian (ALE) multi material formulation was used to describe the interaction between the electric arc and the water. In order to model the Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI), a coupling mechanism was used. The blank of Al 1100-O was simulated using shell elements. The results of the simulation showed that the blank was deformed due to the pressure propagation of water and the bouncing effect did not affect the formability of blank.