• Title/Summary/Keyword: Forming Parameter

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A Study on FE Analysis For Improvement of Backward Impact Extrusion Process (후방 충격압출 공정개선을 위한 유한요소 해석기법 연구)

  • 정상원;정용호;김규하;조규종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2002
  • In case of aluminum-cased battery, The ratio of height and base of square is generally above the ten times, square-shaped and problem of non-axis symmetry. It is typical model to set up the analysis method of finite element. The reliable analysis of finite element method is suggested, which is used to investigate the possibility that multi-stage deep drawing and ironing used currently is replaced by backward impact extrusion favorable in the respect of cost production and productivity. The influence of parameter was analyzed and compared, which was considered to analyze the process of large deformation plasticity such as extrusion. Die and billet was made as the same shape of finite element model. The results of experiment show good forming without the rupture and wrinkles with the optimum velocity 100mm/sec obtained by analysis.

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A study on lubrication characteristics in warm deep drawing of magnesium alloy sheet (마그네슘합금의 온간 딥 드로잉 공정에서의 윤활 특성 연구)

  • Park, S.H.;Kim, S.W.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, B.M.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2007
  • Recently, magnesium alloys have been widely used in automotive, aerospace and electronic industries with the advantages such as lightweightness, high specific strength and stiffness. However, magnesium alloy has quite low formability at room temperature due to its hexagonal close-packed crystal structure. Warm deep drawing is one of the forming technologies to improve the formability of magnesium alloy sheet and the lubrication condition is an important process parameter in that. In this study, the drawing tests of AZ31 alloy sheet at elevated temperature for various kinds of lubricant were carried out and the effects of lubrication conditions on drawbility were investigated.

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An Experimental Study on Measurement of Corrosion Initiation in Reinforced Concrete Exposed to Chloride Using EIS Method (EIS를 이용한 염해에 노출된 철근콘크리트의 부식개시 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Park, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the initiation of steel corrosion was monitored due to chloride attack using embedded sensor. In general, Steel bars embedded in concrete are protected from corrosion by being forming a passive film on the surface. However, the passive film is destroyed by chemical erosion such as concrete carbonation and chloride penetration, and the rebar is exposed to the deteriorating factor and corrosion proceeds. In order to realize the initiation of steel corrosion, OCP and change of Impedance parameter were observed by using Half-cell and EIS method depending on cover depth. As result, 10mm cover showed the impedence increased in 6weeks.

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Multivariate Poisson Distribution Generated via Reduction from Independent Poisson Variates

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Jeong, Heong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.953-961
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    • 2006
  • Let's say that we are given a k number of random variables following Poisson distribution that are individually dependent and which forms multivariate Poisson distribution. We particularly dealt with a method of creating random numbers that satisfies the covariance matrix, where the elements of covariance matrix are parameters forming a multivariate Poisson distribution. To create such random numbers, we propose a new algorithm based on the method reducing the number of parameter set and deal with its relationship to the Park et al.(1996) algorithm used in creating multivariate Bernoulli random numbers.

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Porosity in Spray-formed Materials

  • Uhlenwinkel, V.;Ellendt, N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.56-57
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    • 2006
  • Porosity in spray-formed materials is an important issue, but the formation of porosity is not completely understood. The paper gives some examples picked from literature, which show some general correlations between process parameters and porosity. To improve the understanding of porosity formation it is necessary to know more about the conditions of the droplets and the deposit at the point of impingement. Determining the impact conditions is a challenge because usually they are not constant with time and some values are difficult to measure. Our experiments show a strong correlation between the deposit surface temperature and the porosity. The average impact angle weighted by the local particle mass flux is also an important parameter.

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Enhanced Carbon Nanotube Dissolution for Electrically Conductive Films (전기전도성 필름제조를 위한 탄소나노튜브 용해도 향상)

  • Lee, Geon-Woong;Han, Dong-Hee;Park, Su-Dong;Kang, Dong-Pil;Kumar, Satish
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2006
  • Solubility of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) has been determined in various dispersing media by using the solvent parameters such as Kamlet-Taft parameter and 3-dimensional parameters. Nitric acid-treated SWNTs exhibit significantly improved solubility in hydrogen bondable solvents as well as in solvent mixtures. The forming bucky gel with ionic liquid allows for the new group of dissolving solvent. The dissolution behavior of SWNTs provides a route for SWNT dispersion/exfoliation in preparing electrically conductive films such as transparent electrode.

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The Application of Finite Element Method to Process Design Considering Forming Limit in Deep Drawing (성형한계를 고려한 디프 드로잉 공정설계에 대한 유한 요소 해석)

  • Choe, Yeong;Lee, Gyu-Ho;Go, Dae-Cheol;Kim, Byeong-Min;Choe, Jae-Chan
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 1998
  • The limit drawing ratio (LDR) is a major process parameter in the process design of deep drawing. If the actual drawing ratio is greater than the LDR for a particular stage then an intermediate stage has to b added the process sequence to avoid failure during the drawing operation and the optimal process design considering for the first-drawing and redrawing by using finite element method combined with ductile fracture criterion. From the results of finrte element analysis the optimal value of drawing ratio is obtained which contributes to the more uniform distribution of thickess and the smaller values of the ductile fracture infinal cup.

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Design of the broadband and compact phase-calibrator for array microphones (어레이 마이크로폰용 광대역 소형 위상교정기의 설계)

  • Ju, Hyeong-Sick;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 2004
  • Pressure distribution is measured by way microphones to identify noise sources in the space. For example, beam-forming method or acoustic holography use phase information to identify the source. Therefore, the phase is significant information to correctly identify the source position. However, due to the microphone characteristics and measuring systems, measured signals always have errors, which make the identification difficult. Therefore, phase calibration of microphones is needed. Duct and speaker systems are generally used as calibrators. Acoustic characteristics of the calibrator are, of course, functions of many Parameters of the system: i.e. duct size, frequency, and microphone spacing. In this paper, design parameters which effect on the performance and size of the calibrators are considered. Then the parameters would be applied to design and real product of the phase-calibrator.

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Vibration Power Flow Analysis of Ship Structures Using SEA Parameter(Coupling Loss Factor) (SEA 파라미터(연성손실계수)를 이용한 선박의 진동 파워흐름해석)

  • Park, Young-Ho;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Park, Do-Hyun;Seo, Seong-Hoon;Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the new hybrid analysis of vibration in the medium to high frequency ranges including PFA and SEA concept. The core part of this method is the applications of coupling loss factor(CLF) instead of power transmission, reflection coefficients in boundary condition. This method shows very promising compared to the classical PFA for the various damping loss factors and wide ranges of frequencies. Besides this paper presents the applicable method in Power Flow Finite Element Method by forming the joint element matrix with CLF. These hybrid concepts are expected to improve SEA and PFA methods in vibration analysis.

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Preparation and Properties of Co$_{9-x}M_xS_8$(M = Ni, Rh, Ru, and Fe)

  • Kim, Kwan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 1986
  • Samples with the nominal composition of $Co_{9-x}M_xS_8$(M = Ni, Rh, Ru, and Fe) were prepared, and their magnetic properties were measured. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that small amount of the elements Ni, Rh, and Fe could be incorporated into $Co_9S_8$ forming a homogeneous ${\pi}$-phase, whereas the Ru-incorporated sample could not be prepared in a single phase. The lattice parameter was observed to increase as other elements were incorporated into $Co_9S_8$. Samples incorporated with the elements of Ni, Rh, and Ru showed Pauli-paramagnetism while the Fe-incorporated sample exhibited weak ferromagnetism. The values of magnetic susceptibility for the Ni, Rh, Ru-incorporated samples were nearly the same as that of pure $Co_9S_8$.