• Title/Summary/Keyword: Form grinding

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Effect of Thermal Deformation in Electromagnetic Chuck on the Grinding Accuracy (마그네틱 척의 열변형이 연삭 가공 정밀도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이찬홍;한진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the effects of thermal deformation in electromagnetic chuck on the grinding accuracy. Gringing process is the last machining process and decisive in saving past other machining cost. The thermal deformation of grinding machine is unavoidable and affect seriously ginding accuracy. The thermaldeformation of electromagnetic chuck is one of important thermal problems. Heat generation of magnetic chuck is analyzed and measured. The temperature disturibution in chuck is elliptical form with high temperature in center of chuck. The thermal deformation form of chuck is changed with time to mountain form. The grinding experiment shows that the thermal deformation of magnetic chuck influence strongly machining accuracy as much as the headstock

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A Study on the Characteristics of Zerodur Grinding using Ultra-Precision Machine (초정밀가공기를 이용한 Zerodur의 연삭 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김주환;김건희;한정열;김석환;원종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.405-409
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    • 2003
  • We explored a new rough grinding technique on optics materials such as Zerodur. The facility used is a NANOFORM-600 diamond turning machine with a custom grinding module and range of diamond resin bond wheel. The grinding parameters such as workpiece rotation speed depth of cut and feed rate were altered while grinding the workpiece surfaces of 20m in diameter. Surface roughness is measured by Form Talysurf series2. Our target is to define grinding conditions producing the surface roughness better than 0.02${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ Ra and the form accuracy of around 0.2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ PV.

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The Performance Improvement of the Aspheric Form Accuracy by Compensation Machining Program (보정 가공 프로그램을 활용한 비구면 형상정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yo-Chang;Yang, Sun-Choel;Kim, Geon-Hee;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2005
  • For the development of compensation machining program, ultra precision grinding used in ultra precision machine and corrective machining was studied. We explored a new rough grinding technique on optical material such as zerodur. The facility used is a polishing machine with a custom grinding module and a range of diamond resin bond wheel. Surface roughness and form accuracy are measured by surface measurement equipment(Form Talysurf series2). Our compensation machining program has complied with a target of producing surface roughness better than $0.05{\mu}m$ Ra and form accuracy of around $0.05{\mu}m$ Rt and has been unveiled as a work-hour model.

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Modeling of the Centerless Through-feed Grinding Process

  • Kim, Kang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1036-1043
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    • 2003
  • A computer simulation method for investigating the form generation mechanism in the centerless through-feed grinding process is described. The length of the contact line and the magnitude of the grinding force between the grinding wheel and workpieces, vary with the change in the axial location of the current workpiece during grinding. Thus, a new coordinate system and a grinding force curve of previous and/or following workpieces are introduced to treat the axial motion. Experiments and computer simulations were carried out using four types of cylindrical workpiece shapes. To validate this model, simulation results are compared with the experimental results.

Characteristics of Fluid Supply in Discontinuous Wheel Grinding (단속연삭의 유제공급 특성)

  • Kwak, Yong-Gil;Hong, Sun-Ik;Song, Ji-Bok;Koo, Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.857-861
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    • 1997
  • In discontinuous wheel grinding, temperature is different form conventional grinding. The characteristics of discontinuous grinding with respect to various slotted wheel were compared with those of general grinding. Thermal conditions vary with intermittent ratio, direction of fluid supply for discontinous wheel. According to three direction of grinding fluid supply and intermittent ratio,temperature and surface roughness were analyzed.

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The Grinding Characteristics of 5 kind metals for CBN Wheel (CBN휠에 의한 5종 재료의 연삭 특성 비교)

  • 원종호;김건희;안병민;박순섭;이진오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.925-929
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    • 2001
  • Ultra-abrasives such as diamond and CBN have used to maintain accuracy and form deviation for superalloy etc. This study contains the dry cylindrical grinding of metals with Vitrified-bond CBN wheel and Resinoid-bond CBN wheel. For various conditions of grinding speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth and feed speed of table, the grinding resistance, the surface roughness, and the material removal are measured and discussed.

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A study Grinding Characteristic of CBN Wheel (CBN 휠의 연삭특성에 관한 비교연구)

  • 안병민;원종호;김건희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2001
  • Ultra-abrasives such as diamond and CBN have used to maintain accuracy and form deviation for superalloy etc. This study contains the dry cylindrical grinding of metals with Vitrified-bond CBN wheel and Resinoid-bond CBN wheel. For various condition of grinding speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth and feed speed of table, the grinding resistance, the surface roughness, and material removal are measured and discussed.

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Establishment Method of Optimum Grinding Conditions Considered with Machine Tool Characteristics (공작기계 특성을 고려한 최적연삭조건 설정방법)

  • Kim, Gun-Hoi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1998
  • In order to utilize the information of well-know grinding database or grinding machine characteristics, a database needs to be designed by considering the delicate property of the machine tools for the high precision and quality of the demanding specification. Among the machine tools for the high precision and quality of the demanding specification. Among the machine tools, machining conditions of the grinding are various and knowledge repeatance obtained form the grinding process are less credable. therefore it is desirable for database, which is used to set the grinding conditions, to utilize the maximum machine tool capability. The present paper studied on the occurance limit of chatter vibration and burn considering the characteristics of machine tool. And also basic experiments were performed to establish the optimum grinding conditions which could maximize the grinding efficiency.

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Ultra-precision Free-form Surface Grinding of WC Core (초경 금형의 자유 곡면 초정밀 연삭)

  • Park, Soon-Sub;Hwang, Yeon;Kim, Geon-Hee;Won, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2009
  • Cylindrical lens core for optical transceiver was designed and machined. With the lens design data, WC asymmetric core surface data were generated for non-revolutional ultra-precision grinding. Grinding process for optimum machining conditions of target surface was studied in terms of surface roughness and form profile. We used experimental results to optimize turbine speed, feed-rate and depth of cut with durable grinding wheel wear. Ground WC cores were measured contact type profilers and verified.

Research on Ultra-precision Grinding Work of Silicon Carbide (실리콘 카바이드의 초정밀 연삭 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Sub;Won, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2009
  • Silicon carbide (SiC) has been used for many engineering applications because of their high strength at high temperatures and high resistances to chemical degradation. SiC is very useful especially for a glass lens mold whose components demanded to the machining with good surface finish and low surface damage. The performance and reliability of optical components are strongly influenced by the surface damage of SiC during grinding process. Therefore, the severe process condition optimization shall be necessary for the highly qualified SiC glass lens mold. Usually the major form of damage in grinding of SiC is a crack occurs at surface and subsurface. The energy introduced in the layers close to the surface leads to the formation of these cracks. The experimental studies have been carried out to get optimum conditions for grinding of silicon carbide. To get the required qualified surface finish in grinding of SiC, the selection of type of the wheel is also important. Grinding processes of sintered SiC work-pieces is carried out with varying wheel type, depth of cut and feed using diamond wheel. The machining result of the surface roughness and the number of flaws, have been analyzed by use of surface profilers and SEM.