• 제목/요약/키워드: Food service industry

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라이프스타일 유형별 특성, 긍정감정, 만족도의 구조적 관계 - 커피전문점 이용 대학생을 중심으로 - (Structural Relationships between Lifestyle Attributes, Positive Emotion, and Satisfaction: The Case of University Students Who Visit Coffeehouses)

  • 권나경;이연정
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.116-129
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 커피전문점을 이용하는 대학생의 라이프스타일 유형별 특성에 따른 긍정감정반응과 만족도의 구조적 관계를 통해 이에 따른 시사점을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 자료 분석을 위해 2014년 6월 한 달 동안 서울지역 거주 대학생을 중심으로 설문지를 배포하였고, 총 338명의 자료가 실증분석에 적용되었다. 분석은 SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 20.0을 이용 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰성 분석과 더불어 공분산구조 분석을 실시하였으며, 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 라이프스타일의 하위요인으로는 건강추구형, 유형추구형, 미각추구형, 경제추구형, 안정추구형으로 나타났고, 이 중 미각추구형, 경제추구형, 안정추구형은 긍정감정에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 긍정감정은 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 이와 같은 결과를 바탕으로 커피소비고객의 만족도를 높이기 위해서는 유형별 특성에 맞는 차별화된 전략을 통해 긍정감정을 유발하여야 할 것이다. 또한, 지속적인 매출증대와 경쟁적 우위를 선점하기 위해서 표적 마케팅을 통해 전략적 포지셔닝을 할 필요성이 있을 것으로 사료된다.

경기북부 노인복지 전문인력에 대한 만족도 연구 (Studies on the Satisfactions of Eldery Welfare Professionals in the Northern Gyeonggi-do Area)

  • 최병범
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2009
  • The principal objective of this study was to assess the demands and satisfactions of silver welfare professionals for elderly individuals residing in the Northern Gyeonggi-do area. To this end, a survey was conducted to investigate elderly individuals and employees related with them in terms of their recognition, interest, and involvement in a labor training program. The sources of health information the subjects received included mass media(50%) and health professionals(41%), and they tended to trust the information they received from health professionals(64%) and the mass media(26%). In the case of health professionals working at silver care facilities, the sources of health information to which they had access were: mass media (51%), health professionals(20%), internet(14%), reliable health professionals(56%), mass media(22%), and books related to health(18%). Elderly subjects' reasons for satisfaction with the facilities were as follows: access to meals(32%), elderly communities(24%), and good facilities(22%), whereas the reason subjects reported dissatisfaction with social difficulties(68%), bad facilities(20%), and programs(12%). The degrees of satisfaction of the respondents with the facility's employees were reported as follows: life manager(28%), nurse(16%), and social worker(15%), whereas the subjects reported some degree of dissatisfaction with: nurses(29%), care helpers(17%), and facilities officers(13%). The priorities of the elderly welfare-related information were: disease and health(49%), daily life support(17%), nursing(11%), welfare facilities(8%), and the principal issues they reported as being relevant to elderly individuals were: palsy(16%), arthritis(14%), diabetes (12%), hypertension(10%), dementia(6%). They reported that the most important personnel for elderly in the future would be care managers(44%) and care helpers(21%). Via this developmental program of silver health care professionals, a variety of new job opportunities may be provided in the future, and a program related to the silver service industry must be established as soon as possible.

송이 분말을 첨가한 설기떡의 품질 특성 (Quality Characteristics of Sulgidduk Added with Pine Mushroom(Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) Powder)

  • 최석현
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 생리활성효과와 더불어 독특한 향기와 맛으로 인해 식용버섯 중 가장 선호도가 높은 송이버섯의 수입량이 최근 급증하고 있고 특히, 냉동 송이버섯의 수입량이 대부분 을 차지하고 있어 이를 효율적으로 활용하기 위한 방안으로 송이 분말을 첨가한 설기떡을 제조하였다. 송이 분말을 첨가한 설기떡의 품질 특성을 측정한 결과, 수분 함량은 송이 분말의 첨가에 따른 유의적인 차이가 나타나지 않았으며, pH는 송이 분말의 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 낮아졌고 당도는 약간 높아졌다. 또한, 송이 분말 첨가 설기떡의 색도는 송이 분말의 첨가량이 증가할수록 명도(L값)는 낮아지고 적색도(a값)와 황색도(b값)이 높아지는 경향을 보였다. 조직감의 특성 중 경도와 응집성, 검성은 송이 분말의 첨가에 따른 유의적인 변화가 나타나지 않은 반면, 탄력성과 부착성은 낮아졌다. 관능 기호도는 전반적으로 송이 분말 무첨가구에 비해 송이 분말 첨가구가 우수한 평가를 받았으며, 그 중에서도 3% 송이 분말 첨가구가 외관, 냄새, 조직감, 전반적인 기호도의 항목에서 우수하게 평가되었다. 이로써, 송 이 분말을 첨가한 설기떡의 제조 시에는 쌀가루 양 대비 3% 의 송이 분말을 첨가하는 것이 관능적인 기호도의 측면에서 바람직할 것으로 사료된다.

Optimization of Whey-Based Medium for Growth and ACE-Inhibitory Activity of Lactobacillus brevis

  • Ahn, Jae-Eun;Park, Seung-Yong;Lee, Byong-H.
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • 유청을 기초로 하는 배지를 제조하여 Lactobacillus brevis를 배양하면서 유청 단백질로부터 기능성 펩타이드 생성을 알아보고자 하였다. Lb. brevis의 적정생장에 필요한 배지성분의 농도는 2% 유청 분말, 1%의 포도당 및 0.5%의 효모추출물이었다. Lb. brevis의 생장은 효모 추출물의 보충이 포도당의 보충보다 더 효과적이었다. 이 유청 배지에서 Lb. brevis의 생장은 2.0 ${\times}$ 10$^8$CFU/mL에 달하였다. 생장 후의 유청 배지를 10,000 ${\times}$ g에서 10분간 원심분리하여 그 여액으로부터 얻은 유청단백분해물은 ACE 효소 억제 효과가 나타났다. 분자량 8,000Da 이하로 부분 정제한 분획의 ACE에 대한 억제효과는 유청단백분해물의 64.7 ${\pm}$ 3.6%, IC$_{50}$은 38.8 ${\pm}$ 2.2 mg/mL로 나타났다. 따라서 유청을 기초로 한 배지는 젖산균으로부터 유청 단백질을 발효하여 ACE 억제 효과를 주는 펩타이드 생산에 적합한 배지임을 알 수 있었다.

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아동 요리활동이 식행동에 미치는 영향과 만족도 및 개선효과 (Effect of the Improvement of Eating Behavior and Satisfaction with Cooking Activity on Cooking Class for Children)

  • 장정민;강근옥
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the effect of cooking class on improvement of eating behaviors and satisfaction with cooking activities in children. The questionnaires developed for this study were distributed to 380 mothers during June to August, 2011. A total of 286 questionnaires were used for analysis (81.7%), and frequency analysis, ANOVA, and ${\chi}^2$-test were completed using SPSS (version 14.0) software. The children with cooking experience (52.7%) showed more improvement of eating habits than children with no cooking experience (36.4%). Both types of children showed an 'unbalanced diet' with respect to eating habits. The overall satisfaction level was an average of $3.84{\pm}0.62$. The effects after cooking activities varied for different aspects of improvement of eating habits: 'Correcting unbalanced diet' was $4.26{\pm}0.66$, 'nutrition knowledge' was $4.06{\pm}0.70$, 'dining etiquette' was $4.09{\pm}0.63$, and 'regular meals' was $4.15{\pm}0.73$. There was a significant difference between genders with regards to correcting unbalanced diet with vegetables (p<0.01). Ages from 10 to 12 were able to improve unbalanced diet with 'grains' (p<0.001), while 'Kimchi' (p<0.05) and 'paste' for ages from 10 to 12. In conclusion, cooking activities are regarded as effective in correcting unbalanced diet and eliciting positive changes in eating behavior.

패밀리 레스토랑 운영 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficient Operational System of Family Restaurants in Korea)

  • 최만용
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.249-272
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this was to solve conceptual problems of family restaurant through theoretical approach, to improve problems associated with managing restaurants, and to suggest plans for family restaurant chains. First of all, in order to improve the problems of franchising, the contents of contract were analyzed by showing the examples, and the methods were illustrated to analyze the overall contents. Hereafter, family restaurants will be categorized as either 'Casual Dining' or 'Theme Restaurant', some of the nicknames for family restaurant. However, the fundamental categories will be in accordance with the categories of NRA of the U.S.A. as 'Family Chain Restaurant', 'Grill-Buffet Restaurant' and 'Dinner House'. It is hoped that the future study categorize these three in more details. The problems of restaurant management were considered to be concerned with the owner and the managerial problems. As a way to overcome the problems associated with restaurant chain concept, the importance of manual and food & beverage production, the analysis on different methods of store development, the characteristics of manual, the interested items when filling-out, and the methods were presented. The basic systems of commissary food service were introduced and their effects were presented as well in this study. The stages of store development and the models of expansion were presented for an analysis. The main focus of this study was to grasp the flow of organizational and store expansion by analyzing on-site stores and headquarters office hence find out the reason why the current portion of family restaurant is decreasing and not increasing among dining out industry. Therefore, it has brought a great opportunity to seize the problems of structual systems of family restaurant. A family restaurant is no longer perceived as an ordinary restaurant, yet it represents a whole new cultural environment due to the unique characteristics of family restaurant such as its food culture, protocol, and various shapes and sizes. The researcher of this study extends his wish that the future study reinvestigates differently categorized family restaurant and gives much attention to a systematically independent research subject.

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관능 평가 및 반응 표면 분석에 의한 삼백초와 둥굴레 가미 어성초 음료의 제조 조건 최적화 (Optimization of Preparation Conditions of Houttuynia cordata Beverage Containing Saururus chinensis and Polygonatum odoratum by Sensory Evaluation and Response Surface Methodology)

  • 성숙경;장경호;정경희;김애정
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1072-1080
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    • 2008
  • The optimization of the addition ratios of Houttuynia cordata, Saururus chinensis, and Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum hot water extract to Houttuynia cordata beverage was evaluated by applying response surface methodology. The quality characteristics of a selected best product were investigated. Sweet, savory, and fishy taste, and overall acceptability were optimized by response surface methodology using a central composite design. The concentration of effect of Houttuynia cordata, Saururus chinensis, and Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum hot water extract was modeled using an equation. Hot water extracts of Houttuynia cordata ($1.75{\sim}1.89%$), Saururus chinensis ($1.03{\sim}1.04%$), and Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum ($2.17{\sim}2.31%$) represented the optimal concentration conditions to obtain the best taste. The physical and chemical characteristics of the beverage manufactured at optimized conditions were pH 4.18, soluble solids 0.41 $^{\circ}Brix$, total acidity 0.21%, color value ($L^*$ value 40.08, $a^*$ value 4.53, and $b^*$ value 10.69), total polyphenol 54.63 mg/L, and electron donating ability 26.98%.

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외식 소비자의 레스토랑 선택속성 및 속성가치에 대한 선호도 조사 연구 -컨조인트 분석을 이용하여- (Study on Consumers' Restaurant Selection Criteria by Using Conjoint Analysis)

  • 홍종숙;전지영;김영숙
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the product attributes that give customers the estimated benefits and products that can predict the customer's choice conjoint analysis techniques to identify the restaurant affinity markets a new dining concept was to develop. Questionnaire for this study of 400 non-response is negative and insincere characters, except for the final analysis, the questionnaire Part 309 was the target. Conjoint model used in this study Pearson's R is 0.928 ($p$<0.000), Kendall's tau is 0.750 ($p$<0.000) with an orthogonal plan was well suited for profiling attributes are extracted 16. Part of the relative importance of the value of the property to determine the result of analyzing the properties that are most important at the level of the respondents of the induct (38.46%), and followed by price (30.52%), Atmosphere (18.28%), and Exclusive space (12.73%) was followed. Portion of the property value for each analysis among industry preference for the Italian food was highest, a nature-friendly interior atmosphere had the highest affinity Average per price at 10,000 won~30,000 won or less than the amount of affinity was higher location of the restaurant alone, showed that space preferred. Through simulation in a virtual seafood restaurant nature-friendly image, average price per person ranging from 10,000 to 30,000won at an exclusive restaurant was most preferred.

대두 전처리 공정 및 식물 유래 유산균 혼합 배양에 의한 기능성 유산균 음료 생산기술 개발 (Development of Pretreatment and Mixed Culture Processes for Plant Originated Lactic Acid to Produce a Functional Lactic acid Beverage)

  • 조은경;조형용;김병철;신해헌;조석철;국무창;변유량
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to establish process conditions for plant-originated lactic acid production using a mixed culture of plant originated lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacillus sakei B2-16, and Lactobacillus plantarum P23, which were isolated from kimchi, and Bacillus subtilis, which was TP6 isolated from Denjang. Soybean medium was pretreated for 10 minutes at $110^{\circ}C$ and hydrolyzed with 0.2%(w/v) cellulase at $55\sim60^{\circ}C$ for at least 2 hrs. The quality of the final fermentation product was influenced by the inoculation ratio of the Lactobacillus sakei B2-16, Lactobacillus plantarum P23, and Bacillus subtilis TP6. The optimum microorganism inoculation ratio was 1:0.7:0.3, Lactobacillus sakei B2-16: Lactobacillus plantarum P23: Bacillus subtilis TP6, respectively. The sensory characteristics of the product were a refreshing sourness and a soft flavor.

호텔 식음료 지배인의 리더십 비교 분석 (Leadership Comparison Analysis of Hotel F&B Manager)

  • 심홍보
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2008
  • 최근 호텔기업에서 식음료부문이 객실보다 더 많은 수익을 창출하는 부서로 인식하면서 수익성 관리와 더불어 다각적이고 과학적인 경영정책이 요구되는 실정이며, 특히 21c 호텔기업은 극심한 기술의 변화와 정보의 홍수에 휩쓸리고 있는 상황에서 호텔기업의 미래를 위한 경영목표를 달성하기 위해서는 무엇보다 호텔기업 현장관리자(지배인 : manager)들이 미래를 준비하고자 하는 노력과 열정이 요구되며 호텔기업의 리더십은 종사원의 안정적인 조직생활에 많은 영향과 자신의 목표를 달성할 수 있는 역할을 하기 때문에 기업의 전부라 하여도 과언이 아니다. 호텔기업이 성장 발전을 결정하는 가장 중요한 요인은 그 기업을 구성하고 있는 사람들의 자세와 능력에 달려있으며, 이러한 문화를 창출하는 것은 바로 전문경영인의 리더십의 역량에 달려있다. 따라서 본 연구는 호텔기업 식음료의 변혁적 리더십과 거래적 리더십의 비교분석을 통하여 효율적인 경영전략 방안을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.