• Title/Summary/Keyword: Folded laminated plate

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Analysis of Folded Plate Structures Composed of Laminated Composite Plates (복합재료 적층판으로 구성된 절판구조물의 구조해석)

  • 이정호;홍창우;이주형;김동호
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2001
  • The theory of non-prismatic folded plate structures was reported by D.H. Kim in 1965 and 1966. Fiber reinforced composite materials are strong in tension. The structural element for such tension force is very thin and weak against bending because of small bending stiffnesses. Naturally, the box type section is considered as the optimum structural configuration because of its high bending stiffnesses. Such structures can be effectively analyzed by the folded plate theory with relative ease. The “hollow” bending membr with uniform cross-section can be treated as prismatic folded plates which is a special case of the non-prismatic folded plates. In this paper, the result of analysis of a folded plates with one box type uniform cross-section is presented. Each plate is made of composite laminates with fiber orientation of [ABBCAAB]r, with A=-B=45${\circ}C$, and C=90${\circ}$. The influence of the span to depth ratio is also studied. When this ratio is 5, the difference between the results of folded plate theory and beam theory is 1.66%.

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FINITE STRIP ANALYSIS OF FOLDED LAMINATED COMPOSITE PLATES (유한대판법에 의한 복합적층절판의 해석)

  • Yoon, Seok Ho;Han, Sung Cheon;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2001
  • In this paper the analysis of laminate composite folded plates with arbitrary angle connection like box girder is studied by finite strip method Total stiffness of laminated plate is obtained by integration of the stiffness in each layer or lamina through laminate thickness and total stiffness in each layer or lamina through laminate thickness and total tiffness matrix is obtained by substitutionto equilibrium equation derived from the minimum total potential energy theorem. The assumed displacement functions for a finite strip method in plate or box girder analysis are combinations of one-way polynomial functions in the transverse direction and harmonic functions in the span-wise direction. Finite strip method with the merits of the simplification in modeling and the reduction of analytical time is accurate in the analysis of laminate composite folded plates shaped like box firders.

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Analysis of Folded Plate Structures Composed of [$45^{\circ}$/$-45^{\circ}$/$-45^{\circ}$/$90^{\circ}$/$45^{\circ}$/$45^{\circ}$/$-45^{\circ}$]r Type Laminated Composites Plates ($45^{\circ}$/$-45^{\circ}$/$-45^{\circ}$/$90^{\circ}$/$45^{\circ}$/$45^{\circ}$/$-45^{\circ}$r 복합재료 적층판으로 구성된 사각단면 절판구조물의 구조해석)

  • 김덕현;이정호;홍창우;이남주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • The theory of non-prismatic folded plate structures was reported by the senior author in 1965 and 1966. Fiber reinforced composite materials are strong in tension. The structural element for such tension force is very thin and weak against bending because of small bending stiffnesses. Naturally, the box type section is considered as the optimum structural configuration because of its high bending stiffnesses. Such structures can be effectively analyzed by the folded plate theory with relative ease. The "hollow" bending member with uniform cross-section can be treated as prismatic folded plates which is a special case of the non-prismatic folded plates. Tn this paper, the result of analysis of a folded plates with one box type uniform cross-section is presented. Each plate is made of composite laminates with fiber orientation of [ABBCAAB]$_r$, with A=-B=$45^{\circ}$, and C=$90^{\circ}$. The influence of the span to depth ratio is also studied. When this ratio is 5, the difference between the results of folded plate theory and beam theory is 1.66%. is 1.66%.

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Finite Element Vibration Analysis of Laminated Composite Folded Structures With a Channel Section using a High-order Shear deformation Plate Theory (고차전단변형 판이론을 이용한 채널단면을 갖는 복합적층 절판 구조물의 유한요소 진동 해석)

  • 유용민;장석윤;이상열
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with free vibrations of laminated composite structures with a channel section using finite element method. In this paper, the mixed finite element method using Lagrangian and Hermite interpolation functions is adopted and a high-order plate theory is used to analyze laminated composite non-prismatic folded plates with a channel section more accurately for free vibration. The theory accounts for parabolic distribution of the transverse shear stress and requires no shear correction factors supposed in the first-order plate theory. An 32×32 matrix is assembled to transform the system element matrices from the local to global coordinates using a coordinate transformation matrix, in which an eighth drilling degree of freedom (DOF) per node is appended to the existing 7-DOF system. The results in this study are compared with those of available literatures for the conventional and first-order plate theory. Sample studies are carried out for various layup configurations and length-thickness ratio, and geometric shapes of plates. The significance of the high-order plate theory in analyzing complex composite structures with a channel section is enunciated in this paper.

Delamination of a composite laminated under monotonic loading

  • Achache, Habib;Benzerdjeb, Abdelouahab;Mehidi, Abdelkader;Boutabout, Benali;Ouinas, Djamel
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.597-605
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    • 2017
  • Our work aims to analyze using the finite element method the evolution of the stress intensity factor (SIF) parameter K of three laminated folded plates stacks [$+{\alpha}$, $-{\alpha}$], made of the same epoxy matrix and different reinforcement fibers (boron, graphite and glass). Our results show that the angle of orientation of the boron/epoxy composite has no great influence on the variation of the parameter KI. Compared to composite graphite/epoxy and glass/epoxy, the laminated composite boron/epoxy reduces more the SIF KI in the middle of the plate for angles $0^{\circ}{\leq}{\alpha}{\leq}30^{\circ}$.