• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluorescence method

검색결과 1,009건 처리시간 0.028초

고성능 액체크로마토크래피를 이용한 Biotin의 정량 (Determination of Biotin by HPLC)

  • 김동수;이영자;정동윤;이동엽;안문규
    • 분석과학
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2003
  • Biotin을 4-bromomethyl-6,7-dimethoxycoumarin (BrMDMC), 18-crown-6와 $K_2CO_3$를 사용하여 형광성 유도체로 만들어 (들뜸 파장 360 nm, 방출파장 410 nm에서) 기울기 용리 HPLC 분석을 하였다. 검정선의 농도범위는 5 ~ 400 ng, 검출한계는 2 ng, 회수율 98.75%, 그리고 상대표준편차는 1.1% 이었다. 시료의 전처리는 Sep-Pak $C_{18}$ catridge를 이용하였고, 유도체 제조의 중탕온도는 $50^{\circ}C$에서 30분간 시행하였다.

광반응 HPLC를 이용한 시호 사포닌의 분석 (Analysis of Saikosaponins by HPLC with Photoreduction Fluorescence Detection)

  • 신영근;조경희;권수진;도영미;황귀서;박정일;박만기
    • 약학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1996
  • A high performance liquid chromatography using photoreduction fluorescence detection was described for the analysis of saikosaponins. Saikosaponins were separated on an $NH_2$ column using acetonitrile and aqueous 2-tert-butylanthraquinone(t-BAQ) as mobile phase. Column effluent was passed through a 40cm PTFE capillary tube coiled around a 10W UV lamp to reduce t-BAQ to a highly fluorescent dihydroxyanthracene derivative which was detected by a fluorescence detector. The optimal concentration of t-BAQ was found to be $6{\times}10^{-5}M$ and the optimal reaction time to be 2 seconds. The detection limit for saikosaponin a and d by this method was found to be about 280ng and 80ng. The dynamic linear range was over two orders and the correlation coefficient of the calibration curve of them was 0.998.

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원거리의 물과 오일을 구별할 수 있는 UV형광측정시스템 개발과 분석에 대한 연구 (Long Distance Identification of Water and Oil using an Ultraviolet Fluorescence Measurement System)

  • 백경훈;이준석;전수정;박보람;박성욱
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.266-270
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    • 2022
  • Owing to the rising volume of seaborne trade, oil spills damage the marine environment for over 250 yearly. Thus, various analysis methods such as the Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), Raman spectroscope, and gas chromatography are used to monitor oil spills at sea, but these methods are expensive. Recently, to reduce operational costs, an underwater fluorometer was adopted. However, this approach is not ideal for the remote sensing of oil spills because the device gets submerged in the sea. In this study, we have designed and developed a monitoring system that uses ultraviolet fluorescence to detect spilled oil or water from a distance, as well as proposed an analyzing method defining based on water Raman signal and QF535. Each fluorescence spectrum of water, oil (crude oil), and Bunker A was obtained using the system, and was calculated and analyzed from the spectrum individually. Based on the results of the analysis, we could successfully identity water and oil at a long distance.

형광 공초점 주사 현미경의 측정 강도 향상을 위한 반사 광학계의 제안 및 설계 (Proposal and design of reflecting optical system to improve detection intensity in fluorescence confocal scanning microscopy)

  • 강동균;서정우;권대갑
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2002
  • Confocal microscopy is very popular technology in bio-medical inspection due to its ability to reject background signals and to measure very thin slide of thick specimens, which is called optical sectioning. But intensity of detected signal in fluorescence type confocal microscopy is so small that only 0.2% of emitted fluorescence light can be detected in the best case. In this paper, we proposed the reflecting optical system to improve the detection intensity and designed the optical system by optimal design method. At the end of the paper, we analyzed the characteristics of the proposed reflecting optical system.

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산란선 제거용 X선격자의 실험방법의 새로운 시도 (Improvement Study on Measuring Method of X-Ray Grid Characteristics)

  • 허준;김정민
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1987
  • Authors attempted grid performance test by film methods than can be used easily on the hospital. And we investigated the utility of it comparing with the values measured by fluorescence meter recommended to be used ordinarily. The result was that, the characteristic values obtained by film methods was almost the same as those obtained by fluorescence meter methods. And besides plain film methods that can be applied simply showed small standard deviation. Therefore, we considered that it can be adopted easily on the labor that was not ready for special measuring apparatus like fluorescence meter.

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Effect of iron on the proteolytic activity of live Uronema marinum (Ciliata: Scoticociliatida) measured by fluorescence polarization

  • 이은혜;권세련;최승혁;김기홍
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2006
  • Effect of iron on the extracellular proteolytic activity of live Uronema marium was determined by fluorescence polarization (FP) method. Supplementation of 0.5 and 5.0 μM iron significantly increased caseinolytic activity of live U. marinum. In contrast, supplementation of 50 μM iron showed no significant differences in FP values compared to the control. The present result suggests that iron in cultured water or skin tissue of olive flounder may influence on the penetration and establishment of U. marinum, correlating with modulation of extracellular protease activity of the ciliates.

Luminescence Properties of Anthracene Chromophores in Cyclosiloxane-Based Hybrid Polymer Films

  • Demirci, Ali;Yamamoto, Shunsuke;Matsui, Jun;Miyashita, Tokuji;Mitsuishi, Masaya
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2015
  • Luminescence properties of anthracene chromophores were investigated. Anthracene chromophores were incorporated in cyclosiloxane-based hybrid polymers through one-pot hydrosilylation reaction. Using four-armed cyclosiloxanes, divinylterminated siloxane monomers, and 9-vinylanthracenes, anthracene-labeled hybrid polymers were prepared. Free-standing hybrid polymer films were prepared successfully by doctor-blade method and thermal treatment. The polymer films exhibit strong blue fluorescence from anthracene and its fluorescence lifetime was not influenced by the temperature, indicating that the movement of anthracene chromophores was restrained in cyclosiloxane-based hybrid polymer films.

근적외선분광법, 전자코 및 엑스선형광법을 이용한 당귀의 기원판별법 비교 연구 (Comparative Studies on the Discrimination of Angelicae Gigantis Radix by Near-infrared Spectroscopy, Electronic Nose and X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry)

  • 조창희;김수정;김효진
    • 약학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2002
  • Angelicae gigantis radix is the root of the perennial plant, which belongs to the family Umbelliferae. However, this herbal drug is represented quite different chemical components according to its different genus name, though other herbal drugs (i.e. Leonuri Herba, Xanthii Fructus and so on) show similar constituents on the same name. The root of Angelica gigas containing the coumarin compounds is commonly used in Korea, while Angelica sinensis and Angelica acutiloba including phthalide compounds are used in China and Japan, respectively as Angelicae gigantis radix. In this paper, a nearinfrared spectroscopic method was developed to determine genus name of Angelica spp., especially A. gigas and A. sinensis which are commonly misused in herbal markets. X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and electronic nose have been also applied as nondestructive methods to discriminate A. gigas from A. sinensis according to their specific properties.

Label-Free and Real-Time Monitoring of Phosphatase Reactions Using a Phosphate-Specific and Fluorescent Probe

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Ahn, Hee-Chul;Shin, Dong-Yun;Ahn, Dae-Ro
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.943-947
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    • 2008
  • A phosphate-specific and fluorescent probe was prepared for label-free phosphatase assays based on fluorescence polarization. By using the probe, dephosphorylation reactions of DNA and protein substrates by calf intestinal alkaline phosphatase (CIP) could effectively be monitored in real-time. Since this assay method does not require additional materials such as labeled substrates and phosphospecific antibodies to obtain fluorescence polarization signals, it is simple, cost-effective, and expected to be useful not only for measuring activity of phosphatases but also for high-throughput screening of phosphatase inhibitors.

Transient Protection of Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding: A Simple but Elegant Approach for Functional Imaging

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Min, Sung-Jun;Park, Bum-Jun;Lee, Jae-Hyung;Ahn, Kwang-Duk
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a novel method for patterning functional images in thin polymer films. The key materials we utilized for the imaging were dihydroxyanthraquinones protected with acid-labile tert-butoxycarbonyl (t-Boc) blocking groups. Among the tested compounds, 1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone (quinizarin; 1) underwent the most drastic change in terms of its color and fluorescence upon protection. We prepared the t-Boc-protected quinizarin and polymers bearing the protected quinizarins as pendent groups. To investigate the possibility of a single-component imaging system, we synthesized a styrenic monomer 14 incorporating protected quinizarin and a maleimide derivative 15 bearing a photoacid generating group and subjected them to polymerization. Selective removal of the protecting groups of the quinizarin moieties in the exposed area using photolithographic techniques allowed regeneration of quinizarin and patterned fluorescence images in the polymer films.